西班牙帝国

菲立浦国王统治下的西班牙帝国，其势力从东方一直伸展到西方的加利福尼亚。

King Philip 's Spanish Empire stretched from the east to California in the west .

早在西班牙帝国对它殖民统治的时期，它便是这个城邦的首都。

It was the original capital of the city , when the Spanish Empire still owned the territory .

这便成就了西班牙帝国的“黄金世纪”。

This then achievement Spain empire " gold century " .

这场大驱逐，为西班牙帝国的衰落埋下了深深的隐患。

This large-scale expelling disseminated a deep hidden danger for Spanish Imperial 's decline .

原因有三点：首先，西班牙帝国的内部组织松散，其君主制的发展相当有限。

There are three main reasons . Firstly , the Spanish Empire internal organization was very loosely , the development of the monarchy was actually quite limited .

在该系列中，作者通过一个个历险故事，分别从外交、种族、军事、经济、以及宗教等方面分析了西班牙帝国快速衰败的原因，耐人寻味。

In that series , the author uses a crowd of stories to analyses the fast decay of Spanish Empire from different aspects , which turns out to be profound .

批准它的皇帝查理五世同时领导着神圣罗马帝国和西班牙帝国（当时的王朝很复杂）。

It was given its charter by Emperor Charles V , who headed both the Holy Roman Empire and the Spanish Empire ( dynasty was a complicated thing back then ) .

他们还控制了匈牙利和波希米亚（1526～1918），统治西班牙和西班牙帝国近两世纪。

They also controlled Hungary and Bohemia ( 1526-1918 ) and ruled Spain and the Spanish empire for almost two centuries .

除个人因素以外，法国现在南接西班牙，东临帝国。

Personal factors apart , France was now bordered in the south by Spain and in the east by the Empire .

众所周知，新旧大陆的碰撞，给西班牙带来了大量的美洲贵金属，使西班牙一夜暴富，这勿庸置疑，在某种程度上成就了西班牙帝国的崛起和强大。

As known to all , the collision of New Continent and Old Continent brought large numbers of noble metal to Spain , and this make Spain extremely wealthy after one night . No doubt that this helped the empire of Spain to grow up and be stronger .