会盟

宋国曾追随晋国多次参与战争、会盟等。

Song followed Jin many times involving in the war , alliance etc. .

从东周会盟争霸论共主政治的发展与演变

Discuss on the Development of the Government System of Hegemony in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty

会盟问题，是春秋史领域一个颇值得深入研究的课题。

The problem of alliance , is virtually worth researching in historical field of spring and autumn period .

春秋时期邦交中发生的重大历史事件都与会盟有着或多或少的联系。

The famous historical affairs which had happened in the Spring and Autumn Period had connected with the alliance more and less .

会盟制度是清政府在边境少数民族地区推行的非常有效的统治措施。

The institution of the chieftains ' gathering is a very effective ruling measure taken by the Qing government in the border minority areas .

大昭寺前的广场上还矗立着公元823年为双方会盟建立的唐蕃会盟碑。

The Tang-Tubo Alliance Monument marking the meeting for this purpose between Tang and Tubo erected in 823 still stands in the square in front of the Jokhang Monastery .

“诚信”，作为中国古代的一项道德原则，产生于远古的祭祀活动，发展于春秋的会盟活动。

Principle of Good Faith , a moral principle in ancient China , evolved from the sacrificial rites in remote antiquity and developed in the assembly activities in Spring-and-Autumn Period .

会盟争霸是东周时期突出的社会现象，并经历了一个由盛而衰的发展演变过程。

Monarchs met to form alliances and strived for supremacy was an outstanding social phenomenon in the Eastern Zhou dynasty , and it also experienced a development process from prosperity to declination .

这次会盟史称“葵丘之会”。葵丘之会规定各国和睦相处，互不侵犯。任何成员国受到外敌攻击，其他各国均应救援。

The meeting decided that states creating a friendly alliance should never attack each other , and that they had to assist each other if one partner should be attacked by an enemy .

宋成公、昭公、文公、共公都曾参加诸侯国的会盟活动，会盟仍是这一时期宋国历史的重要组成部分。

The Duke Cheng Zhao Wen Gong of Song participated in the activities of the vassal states of the Union . Alliance was still an important part of the history in this period .

公元前651年，齐桓公在葵丘（今河南民权县东北）大会诸侯，参加会盟的有齐、鲁、宋、卫、郑、许、曹等国的国君，周天子也派代表参加。

In 651 B. C. , Qi organized a meeting at Kuiqiu ( now Northeast of Minquan County in Henan ) with the participation of the monarchs of Lu , Song , Wei , Zheng , Xu and Cao participating in . Even the Zhou King sent his representative .

于是饱受大国战争之苦的宋，于周简王七年（.公元前579年）和周灵王二十六年（公元前546年），发起举行了两次弭兵会盟，晋楚两国平分了霸权。

Therefore , in 579 B. C. and again in 546 B. C. , the state of Song , which had suffered enormously from the warfare among the big states , called a peace conference to stop wars . It succeeded in attaining its goal that the two big states Jin and Chu shared the hegemony equally .