shop
- n.商店;购物;(尤指)车间;店铺;工厂;工场;作坊;采买;工具贮藏室
- v.逛商店;在商店购物;去商店买;(向警察等)告发
复数： shops 过去式： shopped 现在分词： shopping 过去分词： shopped 第三人称单数： shops
shopnoun
买东西的地方 where you buy sth
商店；店铺
a building or part of a building where you can buy goods or services
a shoe shop
鞋店
There's a little gift shop around the corner.
在街角附近有一家小礼品店。
a butcher's shop
肉铺
a butcher shop
肉铺
I'm just going down to the shops . Can I get you anything?
我要上街去，你有要买的吗？
制造 / 修理东西 for making/repairing things
工厂；工场；作坊；（尤指）车间
a place where things are made or repaired, especially part of a factory where a particular type of work is done
a repair shop
修理厂
a paint shop (= where cars are painted)
喷漆车间
购物 shopping
购物；采买
an act of going shopping, especially for food and other items needed in the house
I do a weekly shop at the supermarket.
我一周上超市一次。
学校课程 school subject
放工具的房间 room for tools
工具贮藏室
a room in a house where tools are kept for making repairs to the house, building things out of wood, etc.
to start a business
a person who is careless, or who moves or acts in a rough or awkward way, in a place or situation where skill and care are needed
to become widely available for sale
新的杂志明天发行。
The new magazine hits the streets tomorrow.
to be in charge of sth for a short time while sb is away
老板出国期间由谁代管？
Who's minding the shop while the boss is abroad?
to close a business permanently or to stop working for the day
to talk about your work with the people you work with, especially when you are also with other people who are not connected with or interested in it
verb
购买 buy
去商店买；在商店购物
to buy things in shops/stores
to shop for food
去商店买食物
He likes to shop at the local market.
他喜欢到本地市场买东西。
She was determined to go out and shop till she dropped .
她决定外出购物直到累得站不住才罢休。
逛商店
to spend time going to shops/stores and looking for things to buy
There should be plenty of time to go shopping before we leave New York.
我们离开纽约前还应该有充足的时间去逛商店。
‘Where's Mum?’ ‘She went shopping.’
“妈妈呢？”“买东西去了。”
向警察告发 tell police about sb
（向警察等）告发
to give information to sb, especially to the police, about sb who has committed a crime
He didn't expect his own mother to shop him to the police.
他没想到自己的母亲会向警方告发他。
货比三家而后买；比较选购
to compare the quality or prices of goods or services that are offered by different shops/stores, companies, etc. so that you can choose the best
Shop around for the best deal.
要货比三家，买最合算的。
shop
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1
N-COUNT 商店;店铺
A shop is a building or part of a building where things are sold....health food shops.
健康食品商店
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3
VERB 购物;去商店买东西
When you shop, you go to shops and buy things.He always shopped at the Co-op.
他一直在合作社买东西。
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...crowds of Christmas shoppers.
一群群圣诞节采购者
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5
N-COUNT (提供某种服务的)店，店面
You can refer to a place where a particular service is offered as a particular type of shop ....the barber shop where Rodney sometimes had his hair cut.
罗德尼有时去理发的那家理发店
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N-COUNT 工厂;工场;作坊;车间
You can refer to a place where things are made or done as a particular kind of shop ....the blacksmith's shop.
铁匠作坊
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7
VERB (向警察)告发
If you shop someone, you report them to the police for doing something illegal.His father was so disgusted to discover his son was dealing drugs he shopped him to police...
他父亲发现儿子在贩毒时深感憎恶，就向警察告发了他。
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8
See also:shopping;chip shop;coffee shop;corner shop;paper shop;pawn shop;print shop;sex shop;tea shop;talking shop;thrift shop -
9
谈到某种类型的店铺时，常可以直接用店铺拥有者或经营者来指代该店铺。例如，Down the road there is another greengrocer (沿这条路还有一家蔬菜水果店)，Bring me back a paper from the newsagent (从书报亭给我带份报纸回来)。或者，可以用所有格’s后不接名词的形式来表示某种店铺： items which can be purchased at the greengrocer's (在蔬菜水果店可以买到的东西)，She also cleans offices and serves in a local newsagent's (她还在办公室做清洁工作，还在当地的一家书报亭卖报)。这种所有格后不接名词的结构还可以用在hairdresser, dentist 等表示提供某种服务的人或行业的名词后面指代某种店铺：Three or four times a week they'll go to the hairdresser's (他们一星期去三四次美发店)，It's worse than being at the dentist's (这比去看牙医还要糟糕)。
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10
PHRASE 到处;各处
If something is happening all over the shop, it is happening in many different places or throughout a wide area.This gave them the freedom to make trouble all over the shop without fear of retribution.
这使他们可以肆意到处惹是生非，而不用担心受到惩罚。
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11
PHRASE 开业;开张
If you set up shop, you start a business.He set up shop as an independent PR consultant...
他自己开公司，做起了独立公共关系顾问。
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PHRASE (商店、办事处、公司)休息，下班，打烊，停业，歇业
When a shop, office, or firm shuts up shop, it stops doing business and closes, either at the end of the day or permanently.If they had been faced with the bill they'd have shut up shop and fled the country.
他们要是看到这账单，早就关门歇业逃到国外去了。
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13
PHRASE 谈论本行工作;三句话不离本行
If you say that people are talking shop, you mean that they are talking about their work, and this is boring for other people who do not do the same work.If you hang around with colleagues all the time you just end up talking shop.
如果整天和同事泡在一起的话，你最终就会变得开口闭口都是工作。
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14
a bull in a china shop→ see:bull
noun
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1
- a course of instruction in a trade (as carpentry or electricity)
- I built a birdhouse in shop
- Synonym: shop class
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2
- a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services
- he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod
- Synonym: store
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3
- small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done
- Synonym: workshop
verb
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1
- give away information about somebody
- He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam
- Synonym: denounce tell on betray give away rat grass shit snitch stag
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2
- do one's shopping
- She goes shopping every Friday
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3
- shop around;not necessarily buying
- I don't need help, I'm just browsing
- Synonym: browse
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4
- do one's shopping at;do business with;be a customer or client of
- Synonym: patronize patronise shop at buy at frequent sponsor
数据来源：WordNet
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The shop is now under new management .
这家商店现由新的经营者管理。
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The shop sells only fresh local produce .
这家商店专售当地的新鲜农产品。
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The union presented a shopping list of demands to the management .
工会向资方提交了一份写明各项要求的清单。
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The International Stock Exchange started life as a London coffee shop .
国际证券交易所起初是伦敦的一家咖啡馆。
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The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex .
建筑师为提议建设的购物中心做了一个比例模型。
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Small local shops are intrinsic to the town 's character .
本地的一些小店铺是这个镇的基本特点。
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The shopping centre took the full force of the blast .
购物中心承受了全部爆炸力。
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On the debit side the new shopping centre will increase traffic problems .
负面影响是，新购物中心会使交通问题加剧。
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I 've got a bit of shopping to do .
我要买点东西。
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There should be plenty of time to go shopping before we leave New York .
我们离开纽约前还应该有充足的时间去逛商店。
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There 's a little gift shop around the corner .
在街角附近有一家小礼品店。
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Shop around for the best deal .
要货比三家，买最合算的。
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She was determined to go out and shop till she dropped .
她决定外出购物直到累得站不住才罢休。
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There were masses of people in the shops yesterday .
昨天商店里人如潮涌。
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They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping .
他们进城去大肆购物。
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This china came from a junk shop .
这件瓷器是从旧货店里买来的。
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There isn 't a lot of call for small specialist shops nowadays .
如今对小型专卖店已没有多大需求了。
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Small local shops stop being economic when a supermarket opens up nearby .
附近的一家超市开业后，当地的小商店就没有利润可赚了。
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Her main occupation seems to be shopping .
逛商店购物似乎是她的主要消遣。
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I have to go shopping this afternoon .
我今天下午得去商店买东西。
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The book is now freely available in the shops .
现在这本书在商店可以随时买到。
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Shop around for special offers .
去四处转转，看有没有特价商品。
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When shall I do the shopping ?
我什么时候去买东西呢？
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The gift shop is well worth a browse .
这家礼品店值得一看。
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He didn 't expect his own mother to shop him to the police .
他没想到自己的母亲会向警方告发他。
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I 've been busy shopping and things .
我一直忙于购物之类的事情。
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I combed the shops looking for something to wear .
我跑遍商店寻找可穿的东西。
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Our agency is a one-stop shop for all your travel needs .
我社是您旅游方面的综合服务站。
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Online shopping is both cheap and convenient .
网上购物既便宜又方便。
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I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop .
我看遍了挂在商店尽里面的一架子衣服。
英国英语中的普通用词，一般指零售商店，在美国英语中则指出售某一种商品的小商店。
I'm just going down to look at the shops.
我正要去商店逛逛。
She often browses through dress shops during her lunch hour.
她经常利用午餐休息时间逛逛服装店。
The record shop opens at 9 in the morning.
那家唱片店早上9点开门。
多指女士时装商店，主要销售流行服饰等，一般规模较小。
She started as a shop assistant and now she has her own boutique.
她从当营业员开始做起，现已拥有一家女士时装店了。
There is a boutique on the corner.
街的拐角处有家时装精品店。
指商家以小额出售商品给消费者的地方。
There are only a few retailers on this street.
这条街上仅有寥寥几家零售店。
He's got a list of all the retailers on the floor.
他有该层所有零售店铺的一览表。
美国英语中的普通用词，指一般的商店，规模可大可小；在英国英语中可指出售各类物品的大商店，如大型超市或百货商店。
At Christmas, the stores stay open late.
圣诞节期间，商店营业到很晚。
This item is available in their Paris store.
这件货品在他们巴黎的店里有货。
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