西北史地学

第三，这一时期西北史地学的代表人物及其成就；

The typical representatives and achievements ;

第一章以清末西北史地学为主要研究内容。

Chapter one mainly researches on the Study of History and Geography of Northwest China at the end of Qing Dynasty .

在结语中，主要就经世致用精神对晚清西北史地学的影响进行了论述，并且阐述了晚清西北史地学存在的不足。

The conclusion mainly discusses the influences that the spirit of statecraft made to the Study of History and Geography of Northwest China in Late Ch'ing Dynasty , and points its defects .

本章认为，晚清西北史地学的兴起是历史和学术发展的必然趋势，是符合社会发展需要的。

In the opinion of the author , the rise of the Study of History and Geography of Northwest China in Late Ch'ing Dynasty is an inexorable trend of historical and scientific development .

这一时期，九·一八事变和抗日战争的爆发是影响西北史地学发展的两个重要因素。

During this period , the " 9 · 18 " incident and the outbreak of the the Anti-Japanese War were the two important factors that affected the Study of the History and Geography of Northwest China .

本文主要论述清代西北边疆史地学的成就，认为清代西北边疆史地学的成就主要体现在对西北边疆民族史的初步探讨；

The paper mainly expounds the achievements of the history and geography science !

清代西北边疆史地学兴起的历史背景不知宋学，则无以评汉宋之是非&钱穆与清代学术史研究

Historical Background of the Rise of Science of History and Geography in Northwestern Frontier of Qing Dynasty

清代西北边疆史地学研究的贡献和成就

Contribution and Achievements of the Research on the History and Geography Science of the Northwest Border in the Qing Dynasty

他不仅开西北边疆史地学研究的风气之先，而且以其丰硕的成果奠定了西北边疆史地学的基础。

Qi not only pioneered the research in this field , but laid a solid foundation with his substantial achievements .

本文对西北边疆史地学的兴起原因进行了多方面的探讨。

The paper probes into the upsurge 's reason for the Northwest 's borderland and history and geography learning from overall aspects .

本章共分四个部分，首先论述了西北形势的变化以及今文经学的兴起对西北史地学产生的影响；

The chapter includes four parts : namely the influences that the situation 's changes of Northwest China and the rise of New Text in the study of Confucian classics have made to the Study of History and Geography of Northwest China ;