梯度转移理论

其后，出现了工业区位理论，梯度转移理论，市场区位理论，反梯度推进理论等。

Subsequently , appear the theory of industrial location , gradient transfer theory the market location theory , anti-gradient promotion theory .

接着，提出了产业集群理论对产业梯度转移理论的挑战，并分析了基于集聚效应的产业转移形成机理。

Then , this paper put forward the challenges from industrial agglomeration to industrial gradient transfer theory , and analyzed the formation mechanism of the transfer of industries based on the accumulated effect .

产业集群对产业梯度转移理论的挑战

The challenge of industrial clusters on the theory of gradient transfer

产业布局的相关理论分析：主要包括新经济地理学理论、区位理论、马歇尔外在性以及产业梯度转移理论。

Related theory of industry distribution : including New Economic Geography , location theory , Marshall externals and industry grad transfer theory .

在这种条件下，基于产业梯度转移理论的西部大开发设想，在目前阶段已经不再具有现实性。

Under the circumstances , the idea of developing the West based on industrial gradient shift theory is no longer practical in the present stage .

在产业梯度转移理论的研究过程中，有两个问题至关重要：决定区域产业梯度的主要因素是什么？

When it comes to the study on Industrial Grads Transfer Theory , two important problems exist : What factors determine the industrial grads of an area ?

产业集群理论正在继梯度转移理论、增长极发展理论后成为主导区域经济发展新型区域发展理论。

The theory of industry cluster has played a increasingly important role in the regional economic development in placing of the gradient shift theory and the growth pole theory .

依据产业梯度转移理论，东部经济发达地区的劳动密集型产业会逐步向中西部转移，从而缩小东西部差距。

According to industrial gradient shift theory , labor-intensive industries in developed Eastern China would gradually shift toward Central and Western China , thus narrowing the gap between the East and the West .

产业集群理论是继增长极理论、梯度转移理论之后的新型区域发展理论，是区域经济学、产业经济学等学科的重要研究内容。

Industrial cluster theory is a new regional development theory , after following the growth pole theory , gradient transfer theory is an important research content of regional economics , industrial economics and other disciplines .

依据产业梯度转移理论，我国东中西部地区间所存在的差异已为跨区域投资创造了条件，但到目前为止，大规模的跨区域投资并没有出现。

Based on industrial gradient transfer theory , central and western regions of China the differences that exist between the inter-regional investment has created the conditions , but so far , large-scale inter-regional investment did not occur .

东部地区利用西部低成本劳动力优势及高度专业化分工基础上的产业配套条件，使中西部地区利用产业梯度转移理论发展经济的难度加大了。

East area uses cheap labor cost of west area and industrial set condition on the basis of high specialized division of labor . The development of western economy will be more difficult in the use of theory of gradient transfer .

本文中涉及的区域经济理论，主要以符合长三角地域特征的梯度转移理论、增长极理论、中心&外围理论和城市圈域经济理论为主。

This paper uses this regional economic theory , mainly in Yangtze River Delta region to meet the characteristics of the gradient transfer theory , growth pole theory , the center - periphery theory and economic theory , the main city circle domain .

研究发现，在国家产业振兴规划和促进中西部地区承接产业转移的宏观政策引导下，西部地区并没有出现诸如产业梯度转移理论所揭示的转移规律。

The study finds that under the guidance of national industrial revitalization plan and the macroeconomic policy of promoting the undertaking industrial transfer of central and western regions , the western region does not appear such as industrial gradient transfer theory reveals transfer rule .

产业梯度转移理论是在产品生命周期理论和区域生命周期理论的基础上形成的，是研究区域产业布局和转移问题的重要分析工具。

Industrial gradient transfer theory is in the product life cycle theory and the theory of the life cycle of the region formed on the basis , is to study the transfer of the regional industrial layout and analysis of important questions of the instrument .

产业集群是我国东部沿海地区经济增长和竞争优势的主要来源，东部产业集群效应使东部地区强化了后天优势，阻碍了东部产业向中西部的转移，对流行的产业梯度转移理论形成了重要挑战。

Industrial clusters are the main source of economic increase and competitive advantage in China 's east area . Cluster effect strengthens the advantage of east area and hinders the industrial transformation from east to west . It produces serious challenge on the theory of gradient transfer .

所以，研究产业梯度转移的理论和方法，对我国的区域经济发展意义重大。

So , the research on the theories and methods of industry migration according to economic gradient is of vital importance for our country .

本论文在对产业梯度转移进行理论分析的基础上，对我国的梯度与产业分布的成因及存在的问题进行分析，并提出对策建议。

This dissertation , including five parts , will analyze the causes and related problems of our country 's economics on the basis of studies on the theories of industry migration according to economic gradient , and then give some policy advice .