方言学

汉语方言学史及其研究论略

On the History of Chinese Dialectology and Its Research

颜师古注引方俗语研究是汉语方言学史中古阶段的专题研究。

This dissertation is a special research on the mediaeval history of the Chinese dialectology .

整个现象应该受到历史语言学、方言学、语音和音位学的重视。

This phenomenon should receive much attention from historical linguists , dialectologists and phonologists .

汉语方言学的现状和愿景

Present Situation and Prospects of Chinese Dialectology

《通雅》在汉语方言学史上的地位

The position of Fang Yi-zhi 's Tong Ya in the history of Chinese dialectology LEARNING CHINESE

从方言学史的角度看，最值得称道的是贯穿全书的实证精神。

From the viewpoint of Dialectology History , the demonstration spirit throughout the book is the most admirable .

汉语方言学界一般认为古吴语北至淮河流域。

Most scholars in Chinese dialectology believe that the northern border of ancient Wu dialect is Huai River .

最终，类型学和方言学都注定将从方言的类型学研究方法中获益。

Ultimately , both typology and dialectology are bound to profit from a typological approach to the study of dialects .

希望本课题的研究能够进一步促进方言学、修辞学、认知学及语用学的研究。

Hope that study on this issue will promote the research of the dialectology , the rhetorics , and the pragmatics further .

汉语方言学史的研究从总体上来说还很薄弱，加强这方面的研究对于汉语言文字学各分支学科的建设都有重要意义。

Therefore , the research in this area is of great significance for the development of various aspects of Chinese linguistics and philology .

作为语言学的一个分支，方言学的教学和研究应和其他语言学科一样，在不同的阶段有不同的要求。

As a branch of linguistics , dialectology should be taught and studied with different methods in different period just as the other linguistic disciplines .

“湘南土话”的研究正为汉语方言学界所关注，其神秘面纱正在研究中被逐渐地揭开。

The studies of " Southern Hunan dialect " is attracting the attention of the scholars of Chinese dialects , and its mystery is gradually unveiling .

近年来，实验语音学的发展，让汉语方言学的研究手段更加多样化，研究结果也更为直观、准确和可靠。

With the development of Experimental Phonetics recently , we study Chinese Dialectology with more methods and our research results become more impersonal , accurate and reliable .

他编纂字典多部，在语言学，尤其是方言学领域表现出突出的才华，取得了很高的成就，对后来的语言研究贡献很大。

He compiles not a few dictionaries . He displays quite a genius in linguistics , especially in dialectology and makes great achievements , contributing much to the later linguistic studies .

而传统方言学描写的方言和普通话往往是假设它们为一个纯的、理想的、不变的事物，对于这些不那么纯的、运动变化着的活的生活语言却关注不够。

The traditional dialect study often assumes Putonghua and dialects as pure , ideal , unchanged languages , and pays little attention to those not so pure , ever-changing situational languages .

从词源学和方言学的角度认识这些词语，有助于我们从语言学的角度了解九寨沟县的历史沿革、宗教信仰和民风民俗。

Understanding these words from the angle of etymology and dialectology conduces to our understanding of the historical changes , religious beliefs and folk customs in the Jiuzhaigou County from the angle of linguistics .

中西学术的融合与创新&论20世纪的汉语音韵学与汉语方言学中西学术研究之异同（上）

Combination and Innovation of Chinese and Western Scholarship : On the development of Chinese Historical Phonology and Dialectology in the 20th Century The Similarities and Differences between the Western and Eastern Academic Research ( Part One )

以此为方言学、汉语史、民俗学、地方文化的研究提供比较可靠的材料，同时为现代汉语的规范化尤其是对普通话普及提供一些依据和参考。

As dialectology , the study of Chinese history , folklore , local cultural provide more reliable materials , at the same time for the modern Chinese standardization especially for Mandarin popularization to provide some basis and reference .

目前，社会语言学研究正在全面展开，其内部可以区分出五个主要的分支：社会方言学、语言社会学、交际民族志学、语言社会心理学和互动社会语言学。

At present , studies in sociolinguistics are widely made , and five branches can be distinguished in it , i.e. Social Dialectics , Sociology of Language , Ethnography of Communication , Social Psychology of Language , Interactional Sociolinguistics .

南北朝至唐宋时期没有方言学专著传世，这一时期一些学者的方言学研究成果散见於他们的注疏或笔记杂谈中。

From the South and North Dynasties to Tang and Song Dynasties , there was no Chinese dialectology monograph and the research productions of Chinese dialectology by some scholars were dispersed in their notes to old scriptures , essays or other works .

汉语声调的演变是语音学研究和方言学研究的重要课题之一，声调的简化与合并是汉语声调演变的一大趋势。

The tone change in Chinese is one of the important research topics in Phonetics and Dialectology . According to related researches by some experts and professors , the simplification and mergence of tones is the main trend of the tone changes in Chinese dialect .

汉语方言学致力于方言语音、词汇的描写，近些年加强了语法的研究，但方言修辞一直未引起足够的重视，与方言在人们日常生活中的作用很不相称。

Chinese dialectology devotes itself to a description of the pronunciation and vocabulary of Chinese dialects , and extends to grammar in recent years , but less studies are made in dialect rhetoric , which seems not fit in the important role of dialect in people 's language life .

我们从传统汉语方言学、现代语言学、海外汉语研究三个角度来考察《新方言》在汉语方言学史上的地位，因此本论文研究的角度全面而新颖。

On the three levels of traditional Chinese dialectology and modern dialectology and foreign dialectology , this thesis judges the importance of The New Dialect in the history of Chinese linguistics and philology and solves some problems about modem linguistics , so it provides an overall and new panorama .

本文试图以城市方言学的研究方法，通过分析当前上海的青年工作移民的语言变体选择（或称语码选择），局部展现当前上海移民语言使用状况。

The present study is a tentative effort toward the research of migrant languages in Shanghai , China in the perspective of urban dialectology , as it tries to analyze the choices of linguistic varieties made by the young working migrants in Shanghai within the limited space of six chapters .

方言语法学界也有很多关于形容词重叠方面的成果。

There are many results concerning the adjectives reduplication in dialectology .

亚纪子，日本人，用的日语是东京方言，正在学中文。

She is a Japanese and she is learning Chinese .

虽然吴方言一向是方言学研究的热点，但常熟方言作为一个县级市的方言却很少得到人们的关注。

Though Wu dialect is a hot research subject , little attention is paid to the dialect of Changshu which is a county of Wu area .

他说：我妈妈那边的家乡离佛山很近，小时候他们就在家里说方言，所以我学起来很容易。

' My mother 's side 's hometown is quite near Foshan . When I was very young , they spoke the dialect at home , and I picked it up very easily . '

方言词汇研究是方言学研究的一个重要内容，同时也属于词汇学研究的范畴。

The research of dialect vocabulary is an important component of the dialectology as well as of the lexics .

本课题的研究有助于汉语方言史和汉语方言学史的构建。

This subject will be helpful to the establishment of the history of Chinese dialect and the history of Chinese dialectology .