新公共行政学

新公共行政学带给我们怎样的启示

Inspiration That New Public Administration Brings to Us

在公共行政理论发展史上，新公共行政学占有重要而特殊的地位。

In the history of the theoretical development of public administration , the New Public Administration plays an important and special role .

公共部门目标管理吸收了私营部门目标管理方法以及新公共行政学关于责任管理的理念，它包括目标制定、目标实施、目标考评三阶段。

Public management by objectives adopts the methods of management by objectives used in personal sector and the ideas of responsibility management of new public administration .

新公共行政学建立在对传统公共行政批判与反思的基础上，并提出了与主流公共行政价值抗衡的观点。

The New Public Administration based on the criticism and reflection of the traditional public administration and put forward a view that competing with the mainstream values of public administration .

新公共行政学时期对公共行政价值的研究异常活跃，但由于研究背景、视角等的差异，导致了一定的混乱状态。

In the new public administration period , the research is extremely active . But due to the difference of backgrounds and vision , there comes some chaos during the research .

新公共行政学强调行政管理者应该以其专业知识从事价值判断，使它们为社会所用，并基于对问题的深刻理解使自己成为变革的倡导者。

The New Public Administration stresses that administrators should make value judgments depending on their professional knowledge enable them to be used for the society , and then make them to be the change advocates based on deep understanding of social problems .

然而，新公共行政学对主流的公共行政理论和实践都进行了尖锐的批判，并指出了问题的所在，这对促使人们重新思考公共行政的定位与未来发展的方向具有重要的意义。

However , the New Public Administration do make sharp criticism to the mainstream of public administration theory , and point out where the problem lies , which has an important significance in prompting people to rethink the position and the future of public administration .