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drug

美 [drʌɡ]英 [drʌɡ]
  • n.药物;毒品;药
  • vt.用药麻醉;在(食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药;使服麻醉药;使服兴奋剂

复数: drugs 过去式: drugged 现在分词: drugging 过去分词: drugged 第三人称单数: drugs

drugdrug

noun

1

毒品
an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject , etc. for the physical and mental effects it has

He does not smoke or take drugs .

他既不抽烟也不吸毒。

teenagers experimenting with drugs

试用毒品的青少年

I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .

我发现史蒂夫已吸毒成瘾。

drug and alcohol abuse

吸毒和酗酒

a hard (= very harmful) drug such as heroin

(毒性很大的)海洛因之类的硬毒品

a soft drug (= one that is not considered very harmful)

(毒性不很大的)软毒品

Drugs have been seized with a street value of two million dollars.

黑市价值二百万元的毒品被查获。

She was a drug addict (= could not stop using drugs) .

她是个吸毒成瘾的人。

He was charged with pushing drugs (= selling them) .

他被控贩毒。

I don't do drugs (= use them) .

我不吸毒。

drug rehabilitation

吸毒者的康复训练

2

药;药物
a substance used as a medicine or used in a medicine

prescribed drugs

处方药

The doctor put me on a course of pain-killing drugs.

医生让我服一个疗程的止痛药。

drug companies

药品公司

The drug has some bad side effects.

这种药有些不好的副作用。

verb

1

使服麻醉药;用药麻醉;使服兴奋剂
to give a person or an animal a drug, especially to make them unconscious, or to affect their performance in a race or competition

He was drugged and bundled into the back of the car.

他被麻醉后塞入汽车后座。

It's illegal to drug horses before a race.

比赛前给马服用兴奋剂是违法的。

2

在(食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药
to add a drug to sb's food or drink to make them unconscious or sleepy

Her drink must have been drugged.

她的饮料中肯定被掺了麻醉药。

习语

to have taken or been given a lot of drugs

drug

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 药;药物;药品
    A drug is a chemical which is given to people in order to treat or prevent an illness or disease.

    The drug will be useful to hundreds of thousands of infected people.

    这种药将惠及成千上万的感染者。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 毒品
    Drugs are substances that some people take because of their pleasant effects, but which are usually illegal.

    His mother was on drugs, on cocaine...

    他母亲吸毒,吸可卡因。

  • 3
    VERB 将…麻醉;给…服麻醉剂
    If you drug a person or animal, you give them a chemical substance in order to make them sleepy or unconscious.

    They drugged the guard dog with doped meatballs...

    他们用掺了麻醉药的肉丸子麻醉了看门狗。

  • 4
    VERB 往(食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药
    If food or drink is drugged, a chemical substance is added to it in order to make someone sleepy or unconscious when they eat or drink it.

    I wonder now if that drink had been drugged...

    我现在想那饮料是否被人动过手脚。

noun

1
a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

verb

1
administer a drug to
They drugged the kidnapped tourist
Synonym: dose
2
use recreational drugs
Synonym: do drugs

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The government is taking action to combat drug abuse .

    政府正在采取措施,打击滥用毒品。

  2. The travel company is just a front for drug trafficking .

    这家旅行社不过是毒品交易的掩护场所。

  3. The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease .

    这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。

  4. It will take a while for the drug to work out of your system .

    这药得需要一段时间才能排出你的体外。

  5. This drug is used to lower blood pressure .

    这种药用于降血压。

  6. The drug should only be used under medical supervision .

    这种药须遵医嘱方可使用。

  7. Our research attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of the different drugs .

    我们的研究试图对不同药物的疗效进行评估。

  8. The police found a quantity of drugs at his home .

    警察在他家发现了大量毒品。

  9. The new drug is a major step forward in the treatment of the disease .

    这种新药的发现是治疗这一疾病的重大进展。

  10. The effects of the drug will soon wear off .

    这麻醉药品的作用将很快消失。

  11. New legislation on the sale of drugs will be introduced next year .

    有关药物销售的新法规将于明年出台。

  12. The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US .

    这种新药尚未在美国获得许可。

  13. His treatment was a combination of surgery , radiation and drugs .

    对他的治疗是把手术、放射和药物治疗结合为一体。

  14. The new drug will be generally available from January .

    这种新药从一月份开始将可大量上市。

  15. This drug is known to have adverse side effects .

    众所周知,这种药具有不良副作用。

  16. It has been demonstrated that this drug is effective .

    这药已证实是有效的。

  17. They took a firm stand against drugs in the school .

    他们坚决反对校园吸毒现象。

  18. The article raised doubts about how effective the new drug really was .

    这篇文章对这种新药的实效有多大提出了疑问。

  19. Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse .

    这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。

  20. Some drugs are being used on a much larger scale than previously .

    与以前相比,某些药物的使用范围更广了。

  21. The drug has some bad side effects .

    这种药有些不好的副作用。

  22. Many of them had been initiated into drug use at an early age .

    他们中有很多人在早年就被教会了吸毒。

  23. Coming off the drug was a long and painful process for him .

    戒毒对他是个漫长、痛苦的过程。

  24. The police have launched a major operation against drug suppliers .

    警方发动了一次打击毒贩的大规模行动。

  25. The drug may affect your powers of concentration .

    这种药可能会影响你的注意力集中。

  26. The drug may cause an aggravation of the condition .

    这种药可能导致病情恶化。

  27. Drugs taken during pregnancy may cause physical deformity in babies .

    妊娠期服用的药物可能引起婴儿身体畸形。

  28. You have to wait until the drugs have passed out of your system .

    你必须等到药物排出体外。

  29. He committed the crime under the influence of drugs .

    他是在吸毒后犯罪的。

  30. The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet .

    这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。

drug dope medicine 【导航词义:药】
drug v.
〔辨析〕

可泛指任何药品,用于复数时多指毒品。

〔例证〕

This is a drug used in the treatment of a cold.

这是一种用于治疗感冒的药物。

He was arrested for taking drugs.

他因吸毒而被捕。

dope v. 〈非正式〉毒品
〔辨析〕

尤指大麻,也指运动员服用的兴奋剂。

〔例证〕

a dope test

兴奋剂检测

Bob used to smoke dope.

鲍勃以前经常吸食大麻。

medicine v. 药,药物
〔辨析〕

指药品,尤指口服的药水。

〔例证〕

cough medicine

咳嗽药

She takes this kind of medicine three times a day.

这种药她每天服三次。

Do not say 'drink medicine' but say that you 'take your medicine'.

不要说drink medicine而要说take your medicine。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

drug与以下词性连用

adj.

generic drug

无商标的药物

dangerous drug

危险药物(或毒品)

experimental drug

尚处于试验阶段的药物(或毒品)

illegal drug

非法毒品

n.

drug abuse

药物滥用;嗜毒

effect of a drug

药效;毒品的影响

drug dealer

毒贩

drug money

毒资

drug overdose

吸毒过量

drug problem

毒品问题

drug smuggling

毒品走私

drug test

毒品检测

drug use

吸食毒品

v.

be drugged up to the eyeballs

已服用大量毒品
to have taken or been given a lot of drugs