胭脂虫

胭脂虫开发利用的研究及前景展望

Study and Expectation of Exploitation and Utilization of Cochineal Insect

食用天然红色素胭脂虫红的性质研究为保证胭脂虫红色素的品质，该文重点研究了pH值、日照、温度、储藏、部分金属离子和部分食品添加剂等对胭脂虫红色素稳定性的影响。

Cochineal carmine is a kind of comestible red pigment . To ensure its quality , this article discusses some influencing factors , such as pH degree , sunlight , temperature , storage , metal ion and food additive etc.

温度对胭脂虫雌虫生长发育和生殖的影响

Influence of temperature on development and reproduction of Dactylopius coccus Costa

胭脂虫引种繁养初步研究

A Preliminary Study on the Introduction and Reproduction of Dactylopius coccus

胭脂虫繁养条件对胭脂红酸含量的影响

Influence of bred conditions to carminic acid content of cochineal insects

各试验点均未发现大量胭脂虫天敌。

Mass natural enemies were not found in all experimental places .

胭脂虫的形态分类及生物学特性概述

A Summary of Morphology , Taxonomy and Biology of Cochineal

热稳定性次序为：胭脂虫红>红曲红>胭脂树橙。

The stability order was cochineal carmine , monascus red and bixin .

胭脂虫大棚繁养技术与胭脂虫质量

The breeding technique in greenhouse and quality of cochineal insects

胭脂虫可生产胭脂红，现广泛用于食品、化妆品及药品等行业。

Cochineal insects are used widely in making food , cosmetic and medicine .

基于生命表技术的胭脂虫适生性研究

Exploration of Adaptability of Cochineal ( Dactylopius confusus ) Based on Life Tables

仙人掌中蛋白质、水分含量对胭脂虫的生长具有显著影响。

Protein and water content of cacti had significant influence to cochineal growth .

胭脂虫红酸提取工艺优化研究

Studies on optimum extraction of carminic acid from coccus

不同气候类型及养殖方式胭脂虫蜡的相关性研究

Relative Study on the Cochineal Wax under Different Climate Conditions and Cultivation Methods

胭脂虫与寄主仙人掌的关系

Study on the Relationship between Cochineal and Cacti

20、25、30℃条件下胭脂虫能完成世代。补碘离你并不遥远碘&125生产工艺研究

Study on Iodine - 25 Production Technique

胭脂虫及其寄主仙人掌的利用现状及在西部大开发中的发展前景

The present utilizing situation of cochineal insects and cacti and their developing prospect in West Development

同时，也是胭脂虫的优良寄主植物以及居室、办公室的净化，街道、公园、单位绿化美化的好树种。

At the same time it is good host for Dactylopius coccus and good species for landscape .

数百年来一直在使用胭脂虫，它是非常好用的衣服染色剂。

Cochineal has been used for hundreds of years and it is also a very popular cloth dye .

结果：乙醇浓度、提取次数、料液比和提取温度影响胭脂虫红酸提取效率。

RESULTS : The extraction rates was affected by extract solvent , extract times , Coccus - solvent ratio and extract temperature .

本文综述了胭脂虫及其寄主仙人掌国内外的利用现状。

The present utilizing situation of cochineal insects and its cacti host , including domestic and foreign , ase summed up in this article .

在各气候条件下，影响胭脂虫种群数量变动的主导因素为卵的孵化率及1龄若虫或2龄若虫期的强降雨。

In every climate zone , the key factors that affected the number of the cochineal population were eggs unhatched and strong rain during the1st and2nd instar .

并对各离子与棉织物的模拟物-葡萄糖（淀粉）、丝的模拟物-丝肽，与天然染料胭脂虫酸、栀子黄分别形成配合物的红外、紫外光谱进行了分析。

The infrared and ultraviolet spectrums of the coordinations formed by each ion and the simulacrum to cotton glucose ( starch )、 the simulacrum to silk silk peptide 、 natural carminic acid dye 、 gardenia yellow are analyzed .

胭脂一种红色染料，曾是由胭脂虫属的有鳞屑的雌胭脂虫的干虫体制成。

A red dyestuff once prepared from the dried bodies of various female scale insects of the genus kermes .

靛胭脂染色在胃癌前病变和早期胃癌中的应用水溶法提取胭脂虫红色素的工艺条件及其优化

Application of Indicarmine on the Precancerous Lesions and Early Gastric Cancer ; Optimization of Water Extraction of Cochineal Dye