滑膜炎

MRI影像学特征对膝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎的评价

MRI evaluation of pigmented villonodular synovitis in the knee joint

结论：柯萨奇B组3型病毒具有感染儿童导致急性暂时性髋关节滑膜炎的可能性。

Conclusion : CoxB 3 have the possibility to infect children and causing acute transient synovitis of the hip .

目的：探讨膝关节慢性滑膜炎CT表现及分型。

To discuss the manifestation and classification of the chronic gonarthromeningitis in Computer Tomograph ( CT ) .

对月国窝囊肿和绒毛结节性滑膜炎，CT诊断价值远远高于X线。

The value of CT is more useful than that of X-ray to fossa poplitea cyst and villonodular synovitis .

CT确诊3例月国窝囊肿和2例绒毛结节性滑膜炎，而X线无特异性发现。

CT displayed the shape and size of fossa poplitea cyst in 3 cases and villonodular synovitis in 2 cases , while X-ray had no specific findings .

“未检测到影像学滑膜炎”的定义是GS和PD评分均为零分。

The absence of imaging detected synovitis was defined as both a GS and PD score of0 .

探讨小儿短暂性滑膜炎与病毒感染，特别是柯萨奇B组病毒（CVB）感染的关系。

Objective : To determine the relationship between juvenile transient synovitis of the hip and viral infection .

一般情况下，RA患者都会有持续的滑膜炎、进行性的关节破坏和功能障碍而致残障，长期的病程及最后关节损伤所致的功能障碍给患者及家庭造成极大的痛苦和负担。

Generally , patients will suffer from persistent synovium inflammation , arthritis and functional impairment and even handicap .

对早期RA腕关：市滑膜炎、关节积液、肌腱腱鞘炎的检出，2种检查方法之间差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）；

Two methods were of no significant difference statistically ( P > 0.05 ) in detecting synovitis , joints effusion , and tendinitis of early RA .

结论：VEGF参与了RA疾病滑膜炎的形成和发展过程；其VEGF表达的高低与关节炎症状的轻重有关。

Which is different from RA . Conclusion The expression of VEGF is relative to the synovial pannus formation in RA .

腱鞘炎、滑膜炎和骨水肿分别与RA疾病活动度相关，且提示影像学进展。

Tenosynovitis , synovitis , and bone edema independently correlate with disease activity measures in RA and suggest radiographic progression .

目的类风湿关节炎（RA）是常见的以关节滑膜慢性炎症性病变为主要表现的自身免疫性疾病，反复滑膜炎症可导致关节结构破坏、畸形和功能丧失，劳动力丧失，甚至死亡。

Objective Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) is a common self-immunity disease , which is manifested mainly with chronic arthrosynovitis .

前言：目的：分析膝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎（PVNS）的MRI影像表现，提高对本病的认识。

Objective : To evaluate the MRI representations of pigmented villonodular synovitis ( PVNS ) of the knee joint , and increase the recognition of the disease .

TDP局部照射用于治疗儿童髋关节一过性滑膜炎的疗效观察

Observance on the effectiveness of partial irradiation of TDP light on transient synovitis of the hip in children

并发现RA－33抗体和RA患者手指的畸形（P＜0.001）及SLE患者滑膜炎严重程度相关（P＜0.01）。

The anti-RA 33 antibody also correlated with finger deformities of RA ( P < 0 . 001 ) and severe degree of inflammatory synovitis of SLE ( P < 0 . 001 ) .

目的：探讨B超对儿童髋关节一过性滑膜炎（TSH）的检查诊断标准。

Objective : To evaluate the diagnostic criteria of ultrasnography ( US ) on the hip joints with transient synovitis ( TSH ) in children .

结论1.两组治疗方法在改善膝关节创伤性滑膜炎引起的疼痛、肿胀、关节活动度等主要症状及ESR、CRP等方面均有疗效。

The treatment of two groups has effect in the improvement of pain , swelling , joint activity , ESR , CRP ect . caused by traumatic Knee Synovitis . 2 .

类风湿关节炎（Rheumatoidarthritis，RA）是一种以累及周围关节为主要表现的系统性炎症性自身免疫病。其病理特征表现为关节滑膜炎症及滑膜组织增生，进而导致关节损伤及骨破坏。

Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) is an autoimmune disease , characterized by chronic inflammation of synovial membranes and proliferation of the synovial lining , leading to cartilage damage and ultimately joint destruction .

目的探讨色素绒毛结节性滑膜炎（PVS）的临床病理特点、治疗和预后的关系。

Objective To study the clinical and pathologic characteristics , relationship between the treatment and the prognosis of pigmented villonodular synovitis ( PVS ) .

结论：TDP灯用于治疗儿童髋关节一过性滑膜炎能加速疾病愈合，提高治疗效果。

Conclusions : Treating transient synovitis of the hip in children with TDP light could speed up the recovery and improve the treating effects .

研究背景：类风湿关节炎（Rheumatoidarthritis，RA）是一种以滑膜炎、关节软骨和骨进行性破坏为特征的自身免疫性疾病，致残率高，其发病机制至今尚未完全明了。

Background : Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) is an autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis of joints , progressive destructive of cartilage and bone . Its disability rate is high and its exact pathogenesis remains unknown .

目的：类风湿性关节炎（RA）为滑膜增殖性病变，进而形成慢性滑膜炎，破坏关节软骨，导致进行性的关节破坏和功能障碍。

Objective : Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) forms synovial proliferative lesion , afterwards causes chronic synovial inflammation and destruction of the articular cartilage , which can eventually lead to the progressive damage of the joints and functional disability .

类风湿关节炎关（RA）是一种以关节滑膜炎症为特征的慢性全身性自身免疫性疾病，滑膜炎可反复发作，导致关节软骨及骨质破坏，最终引起关节畸形及功能障碍。

Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) is a chronic systemic disease characterized by articular synovitis of autoimmune disease , synovitis can be repeated attack , led to the destruction of articular cartilage and bone , and ultimately cause joint deformity and dysfunction .

目的探讨膝关节色素沉着绒毛结节滑膜炎（PVNS）的发病与骨破坏机制、影像特征。

Purpose To research the pathogenesis and mechanism of bone erosion and the imaging characters of pigmented villonodular synovitis ( PVNS ) of the knee .

结论：PGE2水平变化与关节内紊乱症的疼痛症状密切相关，PGE2可作为判定TMJID滑膜炎的一个重要指标。

Conculusion : PGE2 is closely related to the degree of pain in TMJID patients.PGE2 level in SF can be regarded as an index of severity of secondary synovitis in TMJID .

TNF-MTX与传统DMARD分别诱导的缓解患者中影像学滑膜炎受抑制水平尚不清楚。

The level of suppression of imaging detected synovitis in patients treated with TNF-MTX combination compared to DMARD therapy is unknown .

目的探讨滑膜炎、痤疮、脓疱疮、骨肥厚、骨炎综合征（SAPHO综合征）的临床和影像学表现。

Objective To discuss clinical and imaging features of SAPHO syndrome , a syndrome which clinically presents synovitis , hyperostosis , osteitis and skin lesions .

方法：对56例颞颌关节滑膜炎和关节囊炎病例进行关节上腔灌洗，然后注入强的松龙0.5ml。

Method : 56 cases with synovitis and articular capsulitis were irrigated with salt solution through TMJ upper cavity and were injected with prednisolone in the cavity .

已知RA的基本病变系滑膜炎，其中有广泛的滑膜细胞增殖、血管翳形成及大量的细胞因子和炎症介质如前列腺素E2（prostaglandinE2，PGE2）。

It is generally accepted that synovitis is the basic pathogenetic lesion of RA in which there are extensive synovial cell proliferation , pannus formation and presence of a series of increased amounts of cytokines and inflammation mediators like prostaglandin E2 ( PGE2 ) .

方法角叉菜胶致大鼠背部气囊滑膜炎模型，测定渗出液液体量，渗出液中白细胞（WBC）计数、C反应蛋白（CRP）、丙二醛（MDA）含量及血清CRP、MDA含量。

Methods Red air-pouch acute inflammatory model was used by subcutaneous injection of carrageenan , then determine the content of efflusion , white blood cell ( WBC ) count , C-reaction protein ( CRP ), molondialdehyde ( MDA ) content of efflusion and CRP , MDA content of blood serum .