楔形文字

音补（phoneticcomplement）研究最早出现在研究楔形文字的著作中。音补是从语音的角度来描述的现象。

Phonetic complement , first appearing in Cuneiform study work , is a phenomenon described from phonetics .

墙上挂的是Bells先生的油画和石版画，其中有一幅画的是一张象牙纸，象牙纸上是一套像楔形文字的黑色方形图印。

Bells paintings and lithographs , one a set of cuneiform-like black squares imprinted on ivory paper & an alphabet , he explained , based on his impressions of ancient Mesopotamian art .

图片引自：BhushanKotakar赫蒂文明赫蒂文明位于今土耳其安纳托利亚地区，存在于公元前26世纪至约18世纪。他们是该地区最早的城市居民，其存在的证据可追溯至公元前24世纪的阿卡德楔形文字石碑中。

Photo credit : Bhushan Kotakar 10 、 Hattian Civilization The Hattians were a civilization which inhabited the area of present-day Anatolia , Turkey from the 26th century to around the 18th century B.C. Believed to be the earliest urban settlers of the area , their existence can be traced to 24th-century Akkadian cuneiform tablets .

第二章楔形文字简介，简要介绍楔形文字的有关背景知识。

The second chapter is a brief introduction of the proto-cuneiform .

该象形和楔形文字的迹象，被广泛聘用在该早日；

The hieroglyphic and cuneiform signs were widely employed at that early date ;

2004年，一些楔形文字文本，写的巴比伦，被发现。

In2004 , several cuneiform texts , written in Babylonian , were discovered .

波斯文化受两河流域文化影响，使用楔形文字。

Persian culture by the cultural impact of Mesopotamia , the use of cuneiform .

没有楔形文字文件提到在该镇的崩溃，要么亚述或东风。

No cuneiform document mentions the town during the collapse of either Assyria or Babylonia .

它们都是自源文字，且分别处于汉古文字系统和楔形文字系统发展的早期阶段。

They are self-derived writing , and respectively have an initial periods of writing development .

其最初形式是以巴比伦楔形文字写就，或者说刻下的。

In its original guise , it was written or rather carved in babylonic cuneiform .

他们发明了楔形文字，征服者的闪族就是从他们这里接受了楔形文字的。

They invented cuneiform , the Semitic conquerors is from here that they accepted the cuneiform .

楔形文字是否也和甲骨擦身而过，都去参加一场古文明的盛会？

Evidence of its topography comes from excavations , cuneiform texts , and descriptions by Herodotus .

鸡爪印是楔形文字。

The chicken scratch is cuneiform .

这些东西可追溯到阿肯那顿法老首都阿玛纳所发现的楔形文字外交文书之前150年。

They are dated to150 years before the cuneiform correspondence found in the capital of Akhenaten at Tel El-Amarna .

它的亚述集合构成了对楔形文字理解的基础上。

Its Assyrian collections formed the basis for the understanding of cuneiform ( an ancient Middle Eastern script ) .

即使石碑有轻微的破损，大部分楔形文字所撰写的条文仍清晰可见。

Although the stone has been damaged slightly , most of the writing , in cuneiform script , is legible .

它一开始的时候就令人怀疑楔形文字是从另一种迄今为止也未知道的语言发展而来。

It also includes a sign list and a number of texts in cuneiform and also one translated text for comparison .

果真如此的话，那它们就可能比公认的美索不达米亚最早的楔形文字早大约200年。

If they are , in fact , writing , they predate the commonly accepted origin of cuneiform writing in Mesopotamia by 200 years .

阿卡德语被作为书写在粘土板上的楔形文字，从最初一直被使用到公元前750年。

Akkadian was written with the cuneiform writing system , on clay tablets , and was in use from the beginning to about 750 B.C.

楔形文字是已知的最早的书面语言。而一般认为，口头语的产生要比书面语早至少几万年。

Cuneiform was the first known form of written language , but spoken language is believed to predate writing by tens of thousands of years at least .

为了确保他们的法律、管理和经济机构职能的有效性，巴比伦人使用了由他们的苏美尔人前辈发明的楔形文字书写系统。

To ensure that their legal , administrative , and economic institutions functioned effectively , the Babylonians used the cuneiform system of writing developed by their Sumerian predecessors .

据信，这些古代苏美尔人在公元前约3500-3000年创造的原始楔形文字描述了将粮食酿造成啤酒的方法。

The original cuneiform - a system of writing developed by the ancient Sumerians around 3500-3000 BC - is believed to describe the protocol for turning grain into ale .

楔形文字以使用由小型楔状元素排列而成的字母为典型的文字以连字号连接用连字号分离或连接（音节、词素或名字）

Writing typified by the use of characters formed by the arrangement of small wedge-shaped elements . To divide or connect ( syllables , word elements , or names ) with a hyphen .

这种楔形文字的历史可以追溯到公元前2370年左右，王子卢加尔安达在美索不达米亚南部统治的第六年。它是一种行政文书，将三种啤酒传递到不同的人手中。

This cuneiform text dates back to the 6th year ofprince Lugalanda who ruled about 2370 B.C. in southern Mesopotamia.It is an administrative document concerning deliveries of three sorts of beer to different recipients

扎查里亚西特切的闪族楔形文字破译技巧，一位语言学家在指挥着很多古代语言，已经把科学世界设计在它的倾听上，连同着他对古代作品惊人的解释。

The Sumerian cuneiform deciphering skills of Zecharia sitchen , a linguist in command of many ancient languages , has set the scientific world on its ear with his astounding interpretations of ancient writings .

两河流域楔形文字文献中的狂犬和狂犬病果真如此的话，那它们就可能比公认的美索不达米亚最早的楔形文字早大约200年。

Rabies and Rabid Dogs in the Sumerian and Akkadian Cuneiform Literature If they are , in fact , writing , they predate the commonly accepted origin of cuneiform writing in Mesopotamia by 200 years .

作者根据最近发表的土地买卖楔形文字泥板契约，对土地买卖契约的基本模式、土地面积、土地价格、交易双方的身份等几个方面进行了分析研究。

This article attempts to give an analysis of the basis patterns of sale contracts , land sizes , the land prices , dealers ' identity and other aspects according to newly published materials of old Babylon .