具体真理

冯契具体真理观探析

On Feng Qi 's View of Concrete Truth

冯契的具体真理学说

A Study of Feng Qi 's Theory of Concrete Truth

而真理的绝对性与相对性是每个具体真理都具有的两种属性，二者所体现的是具体真理内容的辩证性。

However , the absoluteness and the relativity of truth are two properties of every concrete truth , They reflect the dialectism of concrete content of truth .

关于具体真理的获得途径，他认为具体真理是经过疑问的提出、意见的争论、观点的批判和实践的检验四个阶段获得的。

With regard to the acquisition way of the concrete truth , Feng regarded that the concrete truth is obtained by proposing questions , disputing opinions , criticizing approaches and testing practice .

从科学和逻辑学质的规定性入手对两者间的关系展开分析，力求证明：科学作为把握事物具体真理的知识体系和探求真理的发展过程都不得不应用逻辑。

Based on their qualitive nature , the article analyses the relationship between science and logic , tries to prove that any science have to apply logic to grasp knowledge system of concret truth and explores the process of truth development .

冯契作为将毕生精力都献给哲学事业的中国现代著名的马克思主义哲学家，在自己建构的广义认识论体系中也设专章讨论了真理，并提出了有一定特色的具体真理观。

Feng Qi , a modern famous Marxist philosopher of China who dedicated his whole life to the career of philosophy , also discussed the truth in a special chapter in his self-constructed system of epistemology in the broad sense and put forward a characteristic view on concrete truth .

在理论界，关于真理的绝对性与相对性问题争论的焦点在于绝对真理的存在形式上：有的既承认有具体的绝对真理，又承认无数相对真理总和构成的绝对真理；

In theory , the absoluteness and relativity of the truth focus on the form .

另一方面，经验科学中也有思维本身要进展到这些具体部门之真理的迫切希望。

This , secondly , implies a certain compulsion on thought itself to proceed to these concrete specific truths .

再次，詹姆斯结合具体情境分析真理的方法对当代分析哲学，对于真理问题的讨论也有着重要的启示。

Thirdly , the method analyzing the truth combined with the specific condition that James uses will also give important implication to the discussion of the truth for the modern analytical philosophy .

在一致而百虑的思维运动中，逻辑思维通过具体概念能够把握具体真理。

In the thinking movement of " consistence and different consideration ", logical thinking grasps the truth through specific concrete concept .

冯契主张真理是具体的，界定了具体真理的含义，指出了把握具体真理的思维形式，阐明了具体真理的形成途径，探讨了具体真理的检验。

Claiming that the truth is concrete , Feng Qi defines the implications of concrete truth , points out the thinking mode of grasping concrete truth , formulates the formation path of concrete truth , and explores the test of concrete truth .