专利实施许可

中国专利实施许可制度存在的问题及对策

Existing problems of the enforcement system for the patent license and relevant countermeasures

（十）专利实施许可合同的备案；

( 10 ) any patent license contract for exploitation submitted for the record ;

技术引进合同包括：（一）专利实施许可或转让合同；

Technology introduction contracts include : ( 1 ) application or transfer contract of patent ;

专利实施许可是权利人实现其专有权的重要方式。

As an important way to realize his patent right , patent license is essential .

其三，构建破产法上的专利实施许可合同转让制度。

Third , construct patent licensing contract transfer system in the Bankruptcy Law . ( 3 ) Restrictions are put on the transfer and license implementation of the pledged patent .

研究发现，我国专利实施许可状况不尽如人意。

Therefore , we are confronted with the task of studying and deducing the condition of patent licensing implementation . However , it has been discovered that the situation of china is not satisfactory .

本文分别从法律制度层面和司法实践方面论证完善专利实施许可合同的违约责任，还分析了专利实施许可合同应完备的必要条款。

From the aspects of the legal system , judicial practice and policy measures , this paper demonstrates improvement patent licensing liability for the breach of contract , but also analyzes the patent implementation permission contract should complete essential provision .

主要针对高等院校和科研院所、工矿企业、专利实施许可地域三个方面提出了有利于发展我国专利实施许可的相应对策。

In the light of the institutions , the scientific research institutions , the industrial and mining enterprises , and the region of patent licensing , some corresponding countermeasures which give a hand to develop our patent licensing are put forwarded in this part .

第三百四十六条专利实施许可合同的受让人应当按照约定实施专利，不得许可约定以外的第三人实施该专利；并按照约定支付使用费。

The transferee under a patent licensing contract shall exploit the patent in accordance with the contract and may not license the patent to any third person except as provided in the contract ; and shall pay the licensing fee in accordance with the contract .

专利实施许可合同是一种非常重要的技术合同，在现有民法合同体系中占有重要的地位，它对于加快技术成果的转化和变现步伐并促进生产力的发展发挥着积极的作用。

Patent licensing contract is a very important technology contract , the contract system in the existing civil law occupies an important position , which results in accelerating the transformation of technology and the pace of realization and to promote the development of productive forces and plays an active role .

四是重新规定了对专利实施强制许可的条件。

Fourth , conditions for imposing compulsory patent license were re-stipulated .

专利强制实施许可制度的法律问题研究

Legal study on compulsory license for exploitation of patent

发展中国家要获得必需的药品，对药品专利实施强制许可是一条卓有成效的途径。

It is the effective means to carry out the compulsory license if the developing countries want to acquire the necessary drugs .

（八）专利实施的强制许可；

Any compulsory license for exploitation of the patent ;

（十二）专利实施的强制许可的给予；

( 12 ) any grant of compulsory license for exploitation of the patent ;

第六章专利实施的强制许可

Chapter VI Compulsory License for Exploitation of Patent

共有专利权在实施、许可实施、转让、维持以及司法与行政保护等方面不同程度地存在着风险，对这些风险作了简明扼要的分析并提出了合适的防范对策。

Joint patent has certain risks exist in the course of implementation , license implementation , transfer , maintenance and judicative and administrative protection . It analyzes these risks concisely and puts forward some countermeasures to prevent the visks .

依照本法规定申请实施强制许可的单位或者个人，应当提出未能以合理条件与专利权人签订实施许可合同的证明。

The entity or individual requesting , in accordance with the provisions of this law , a compulsory license for exploitation shall furnish proof that it or he has not been able to conclude with the patentee a license contract for exploitation on reasonable terms .

作为TRIPS协定的成员国，我国在借鉴其规定的基础上已初步形成了《专利法》、《专利法实施细则》和《专利实施强制许可办法》为主的专利强制许可制度体系。

As a member of the TRIPS agreement , In reference to the regulations in our country has initially formed on the basis of the patent law and the implementing rules for the patent law and the measures for patent compulsory license of patent compulsory license system .