葡萄球菌属

目的了解葡萄球菌属，特别是耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌（MRS）的耐药情况，为临床用药提供参考。

Objective To obtain primary knowledge of drug resistance of Staphylococcus , especially methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus ( MRS ), so as to facilitate clinical decision over the choice of appropriate antibiotics .

2007年中国CHINET葡萄球菌属耐药性监测

CHINET 2007 surveillance of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus isolates in China

葡萄球菌属mecA基因检测与药敏结果分析

Detection of mecA Gene and Analysis of Drug-sensitivity in Staphylococci

结果：加替沙星对葡萄球菌属的MIC90比其他4种氟喹诺酮类药物低。

RESULTS : The MIC 90 of gatifloxacin against staphylococcus species was lower than the other four fluoquinolones .

2004年葡萄球菌属对12种抗菌药物的耐药性

Resistance of Staphylococcus spp to Twelve Antibacterial Agents : 2004 Surveillance

D试验检测葡萄球菌属中克林霉素诱导型耐药

D - test for Detection of Inducible Resistance to Clindamycin in Staphylococci

葡萄球菌属及肠球菌属中均未发现万古霉素耐药菌株。

No strains resistant to vancomycin were found in staphylococci and enterococci .

68株医院感染葡萄球菌属细菌分布及耐药情况分析

Distribution and Drug Tolerance of 68 Strains of Staphylococcal Bacteria in Hospital Infection

其中优势细菌属有葡萄球菌属、微球菌属、芽孢杆菌属等。

The dominant bacteria were Staphylococcus , Micrococcus and Bacillus and so on .

2004-2007年医院感染葡萄球菌属特点及耐药性分析

Characteristics and Drug Resistance of Staphylococcus spp Nosocomial Infection in Suzhou Area 2004-2007

G+菌中以葡萄球菌属与肠球菌属为主，共占G+菌的38.0%；

Staphylococcus and Enterococcus were the main Gram positive cocci ( 38.0 % ) .

结论葡萄球菌属和肠球菌属是造成医院感染的主要病原菌；

CONCLUSIONS Staphylococcus spp and Enterococcus spp are the main pathogens leading to clinical infections .

革兰阳性球菌中葡萄球菌属为60.8%，其中金黄色葡萄球菌26.2%，凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌73.8%；肠球菌属38.4%；

In Gram-positive cocci , 60.8 % were Staphylococcus spp and 38.4 % were Enterococcus spp .

G+阳性菌株占22.90%，顺位依次为：葡萄球菌属、肠球菌属、肺炎链球菌属。

22.90 % was G + bacteria the descending order was : staphylococcus , Enterobacter and pneumococcus .

本病由葡萄球菌属细菌或链球菌引起，新生儿中常见传染，随着年纪增长而越少见。

Caused by staphylococcus or streptococcus , it is very contagious in newborns , becoming less so with age .

药敏结果显示，葡萄球菌属、埃希菌属、沙门菌属对常见抗生素的耐药率均在500%以上。

Medicine quick result show staphylococcus , Escherichia , Salmonella belong to durg resistance rate above 50.0 % common antibiotic .

结论葡萄球菌属是医院感染的重要病原菌之一，合理使用抗菌药物对于有效控制和治疗该菌感染至关重要。

As a result , it is very important to use antibiotics properly for infection control and nosocomial infection management .

共分离出69株菌株，其中肠杆菌科细菌30株，肠球菌属细菌19株，其余为葡萄球菌属细菌、链球菌属细菌等。

69 strains of bacteria were detected including 30 strains of Enterobacteriaceae , 19 strains of Enterococcus and others including Staphylococcus , Streptococcus etc.

结论泌尿系统感染主要病原体为大肠埃希菌、葡萄球菌属、真菌、淋病奈瑟菌、支原体和衣原体；

Conclusion The main pathogens in urinary system infection were Escherichia coli , Staphylococci , fungi , Neisseria gonorrhoeae , Mycoplasma and Chlamydia ;

气载需氧菌中主要以葡萄球菌属和埃希氏菌属为主，其中革兰氏阴性菌占需氧菌总数40.08%～46.98%。

The airborne aerobes were mainly Staphylococcus and Escherichia . Gram-negative bacteria accounted for 40.08 % 46.98 % of the total aerobes . 2 .

目的应用D试验检测葡萄球菌属中红霉素对克林霉素的诱导耐药性，了解葡萄球菌属对红霉素及克林霉素的耐药率。

OBJECTIVE To apply D-test for detection of inducible resistance of erythromycin to clindamycin in staphylococci and investigate their resistant rate to erythromycin and clindamycin .

对这些菌株进行了初步分类鉴定，它们属于假单胞菌属、黄单胞菌属、节杆菌属、葡萄球菌属、棒杆菌属、黄杆菌属、气球菌属和利斯特氏菌属。

These strains were identified as eight genera , they are Pseudomonas , Xanthomonas , Arthrobacter , Staphylococcus , Corynebacterium , Flavobacterium , Rhizobium , Aerococcus , and Listeria .

目的研究葡萄球菌属的耐药趋势及变迁，以探讨临床常见葡萄球菌属分离株的耐药性现状，为葡萄球菌感染提供选药依据。中国51家医院2000年葡萄球菌属临床分离株的耐药性

OBJECTIVE To investigate the drug-resistance of Staphylococcus species isolated from clinic in our hospital from 2000 to 2003 , so as to provide the reference for choosing antibiotics of empirical therapy of bacterial infection . A study on antimicrobial resistance of clinical isolates of Staphylococcus species

主要细菌为凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌、肠球菌属、大肠埃希氏菌和克雷伯菌属，且大多数细菌耐药。

The major bacteria were coagulase-negative staphylococci ; Enterococcus spp ; E.

目的对1974株临床分离的葡萄球菌的耐药性进行研究，以观察葡萄球菌属的耐药现状。

Objective To study on antimicrobial resistance of 1974 clinical isolates of staphylococcus species in my hospital .

革兰阳性球菌184株，占36.7%，包括：肠球菌属13.6%，金黄色葡萄球菌8.0%，凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌13.2%、链球菌属2.0%。

Gram positive cocci made up 36 7 % ( 184 strains ) of isolates ( Enterococcus spp 13 6 % , S. aureus 8 0 % , S.coagulase nagative 13 2 % , Staphylococcus spp 2 0 % ) .

结果652株葡萄球菌中金黄色葡萄球菌204株，占葡萄球菌属总数的31.3%，其中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的检出率为55.4%；

RESULTS From them 204 strains were Staphylococcus aureus and 448 strains were coagulase negative Staphylococcus detected and the isolating rate of MRSA and MRCNS were respectively accounted for 55.4 % and 84.6 % .