胍乙啶
- 名guanethidine;ismelin;ismeline
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注射胍乙啶后大鼠血压与组织儿茶酚胺的关系
Relationship between blood pressure and tissue catecholamines in rats injected with guanethidine
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胍乙啶的作用是蓄积性的,且可维持较长时间。
The effects of guanethidine are cumulative over extended periods .
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腹腔注射胍乙啶20毫克/公斤后5小时,NA已近耗尽;
Intraperitoneal injection of guanethidine sulphate 20 mg / kg caused a well-nigh complete depletion in 5 hours .
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给苯乙肼3天后再注射胍乙啶20&100毫克/公斤,心脏NA未见减少。
If guanethidine sulphate 20 & 100 mg / kg was given subsequent to a 3-day administration of phenelzine , the NA did not decrease .
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根据以上结果,苯乙肼似能加强酪胺释放心脏NA的作用,能部分减少利血平对心脏,NA的耗尽作用,但可完全对抗胍乙啶的释放作用。
The above results may be summarized by saying that the NA-releasing action of tyramine seemed to be augmented , that of reserpine was partly diminished and that of guanethidine was wholly antagonized by phenelzine .
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胍乙啶、胍乙哌啶、BD-37和BD-31抑制酪胺的升压作用;
P , BD-37 , BD-31 and G inhibited the hypertensive effect of tyramine .
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对去甲肾上腺素的升压,除BD-31稍有抑制外,胍乙啶、BD-37和BD-38反有增敏作用。
BD-37 , BD-38 and G sensitized , but BD-31 inhibited slightly , the hypertensive effect of noradrenaline .
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胍乙啶、胍乙哌啶、BD-37和BD-38可减低大鼠心脏内去甲肾上腺素的含量,BD-31未见减低。
P , BD-37 , BD-38 and G decreased , but BD-31 did not decrease , the noradrenaline contents in the rat heart .
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胍乙啶、胍乙哌啶和BD-37明显增强豚鼠心房的收缩,BD-38和BD-31则无此作用。
P , BD-37 and G markedly augmented the contraction of guinea pig auricles , though BD-31 and BD-38 were devoid of this action .
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清醒猫静脉注射胍乙啶和BD-38(5或10mg/kg)引起瞬膜松弛的作用强度相同。
In conscious cats , iv guanethidine sulphate or BD-38 ( 5 or 10 mg / kg ) brought about relaxations of nictitating membranes of similar intensity .
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麻醉大白鼠和猫静脉注射胍乙啶、胍乙哌啶和BD-37出现血压短暂下降继而升压,然后再下降,而BD-38和BD-31仅有降压作用。
Intravenous injections of P , BD-37 and G in anaesthetized rats and cats brought about a transient lowering of blood pressure , followed by a rise and then a gradual decline , whereas BD-31 and BD-38 produced only a hypotension .
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胍乙啶对大白鼠肾上腺皮质活动的影响
Effect of guanethidine on adrenal cortical activities in rats
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胍乙啶和利血平对猫肾上腺素释放及肾机能的作用
Effects of guanethidine and reserpine on epinephrine liberation and renal function in cats
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交流示波极谱滴定法测定硫酸胍乙啶的含量
Determination of Guanethidine by Ac Oscillopolarographic Titration Method
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胍乙啶对单纯和联合培养的心肌细胞自发搏动频率的影响
The influence of guanethidine sulfate on spontaneous contraction frequency of cardiac muscle cells with and without adrenergic innervation
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正常大白鼠注射胍乙啶后,各器官及组织内合血量普遍有增加趋势,其中以脾及肾的血容量增加最为明显,说明胍乙啶对这些部位的血管有扩张作用。
Normal rats receiving guanethidine revealed an increase of blood volumes in all organs , especially spleen and kidney .