灰霉菌

BIT处理后，测得灰霉菌菌丝的电导率逐渐增大，溶液中可溶性蛋白以及可溶性糖的渗漏量增加，表明BIT改变了菌体细胞膜的通透性，导致内含物的渗漏。

Conductivity of Botrytis cinerea hyphae gradually increased , the leakage of soluble proteins and soluble sugars increased in solution , which showed that cell membrane permeability was changed by BIT . resulting in leakage of the inclusions . 4 .

对蔬菜灰霉菌有活性的植物源物质的筛选研究

Activity Screening studies on Crude Extracts From Plants to Botrytis cinerea

利用体外特异位点重组反应构建黄瓜灰霉菌cDNA文库

Construction of cDNA library of B.cinerea by in vitro site-specific recombination reaction

加入银系抗菌剂、TiO2的防霉保鲜膜对灰霉菌的抑制作用明显。

Added antimicrobial and TiO2 is more available to restrain the mold .

不同浓度BIT分别作用于灰霉菌后进行琼脂糖凝胶电泳实验，发现不同处理组基因组DNA含量变化不大，结合透射电镜下看到细胞核完整无损，说明BIT对霉菌DNA没有损伤作用。

Agarose-gel-electrophores experiments after different concentrations of BIT applied to grey mold showed that genomic DNA content changed little between different treatment groups . Combining with the pictures of transmission electron microscope , it indicated that BIT did not damage DNA of Botrytis cinerea .

在PDA平板上的灰霉菌丝抑菌试验中，伊枯草菌素抑制菌丝生长，引发菌丝顶端膨大，形成泡囊，泡囊破裂后原生质外泄；

In the antibiosis detection with B. cinerea on plate , iturin inhibited mycelial growth and caused the vesicle structures in the tips of hyphae , then the cell wall broken and the protoplasm leaked out .

接种灰霉菌并经苍耳提取物处理后的番茄植株体内的β-1,3-葡聚糖酶、苯丙氨酸解氨酶（PAL）、多酚氧化酶（PPO）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）等防御酶活性较对照均有不同程度的增加。

The activity of β - 1,3-glucosidase , phenylalanine ammonia lyase ( PAL ), poly-phenoloxidase ( PPO ) and catalase ( CAT ) were increased by inoculating Botrytis cinerea and under different concentration treatment with the extracts of Xanthium sibiricum .

红麻灰霉菌生物学特性及其交叉感染

Biological characteristics of Botrytis cinerea from kenaf and its cross infection

对灰霉菌丝生长有显著抑制作用；

And had an obvious inhibitory effect on gray mold hypha growth ;

7种杀真菌剂对蒜薹灰霉菌抑制效果研究

The Inhibition Effect of 7 Fungicides on Gray Mold of Garlic Sprouts

49种植物源粗提物对黄瓜灰霉菌的生物活性筛选

Bioactivity screening of crude extracts from 49 species of plants to Botrytis cinerea

武夷菌素对灰霉菌菌丝麦角甾醇的合成影响不大。

However , it had no effect on sterol biosynthesis of this fungus .

乙醇和山梨酸钾对鲜食葡萄采后灰霉菌的抑制作用

Inhibition of grey mold on Postharvest table grapes by using ethanol and potassium sorbate treatment

防霉保鲜膜对灰霉菌的抑制效应研究

Studies on Effect of Plastic Film with Ag Anti-Bacteria Material on Inhibition of Gray Mould

灰霉菌抗药性研究进展

Advances in Fungicides-Resistance Research in Botrytis Cinerea

恒温冷库贮存蒜薹常发病霉烂。经分离鉴定有12种病原菌，其中灰霉菌是主要致病菌。

Cold storage at constant temperature often caused garlic bolts to rot and 12 pathogens .

平板对峙测定结果表明：46个菌株对灰霉菌有拮抗作用，占总菌株数的59.7%，其中有7个菌株拮抗性较强，占总菌株数的9.1%。

Strains showed stronger antagonism than others and accounted for 9.1 % of all fungi .

施入叶片上的生防木霉菌孢子应达到一定浓度才会有效地定殖，进而起生防作用，灰霉菌对木霉菌在番茄叶片上定殖有影响。

The colonization was successful when spore density of trichoderma was adaptive , and the colonizing could be influenced by botrytis cinerea .

通过田间调查和室内抑菌试验发现哈尔滨市郊区已出现了抗多菌灵兼抗甲托的灰霉菌抗性菌株。

The resistant strains of Botrytis cinerea to carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl were discovered in Harbin outskirts by field investigation and controlling fungus test in lab.

在第二次叶盘法筛选中得到2株既能在无营养平板上扩展又能在叶盘上抑制灰霉菌生长的菌株。

Strains that could spread quickly on the plate without nutrition and inhibit Botrytis cinerea completely were obtained from the second screening through leaf-disc method .

这些结果暗示灰霉菌孢子的处理可能影响拟南芥细胞膜脂质微区的结构，导致了其生物物理学或生物化学性质的改变。

These suggested that grey mould treat may change the structure and lead to some biophysical and biochemical alteration in lipid raft on Arabidopsis plasma membrane .

灰霉菌作为一个复合种，种内不同菌株之间在生物学特性、致病性和抗药性上均存在较大差异。

As a species complex , Botrytis cinerea has been frequently repoted about the difference of biological characteristics , pathogenicity and resistant to fungicides between isolates .

选择光催化活性最高的纳米Cu2+/TiO2溶胶，探讨了其对于禽流感病毒（H9H2），黄瓜灰霉菌孢子萌发和黄瓜叶片光合作用的影响。

Nano-Cu2 + / TiO2 sol , which had the highest photocatalytic activity , was selected to study its effects on Avian Influenza Virus ( H9 H2 ) disinfection , Cucumber Botrytis cinerea spores ' germination and photosynthesis of Cucumber leaves .

将番茄灰霉菌加入苍耳提取物培养一定时间后，培养基的电导率明显增加，苍耳提取物能引起菌丝细胞膜透性发生变化，造成番茄灰霉菌菌丝体内含物的渗漏，从而导致液体培养基电导率增加。

Under the treatment of the extracts of Xanthium sibiricum for a period , the conductivity showed a increasing trend , Which showed the extracts of Xanthium sibiricum could result in leakage of inclusion of mycelium and change of penetrability of cell membrane to make conductivity increase .

经浓度为30mg/ml的提取物处理的灰霉菌产生的孢子数仅为33500个，与对照的孢子数225000相比，抑制率高达85.1%，对孢子的形成表现出极强的抑制作用。

By treatment with the extration from Xanthium sibiricum of 30mg / ml , conidiophores of Botrytis cinerea were 33500 . Comparing with CK of 225000 , the inhibiting rate was 85.1 % . The extration from Xanthium sibiricum had strong inhibiting effect on producing conidiophores of Botrytis cinerea .

类胡萝卜素等物质对灰葡萄孢霉菌产脱落酸的影响

Effect of Carotenoids on Abscisic Acid Production of Botrytis Cinerea

防治番茄灰霉病的木霉菌工程菌株构建及特性分析

Construction of Engineering Trichoderma Strains and Their Characteristics against Tomato Gray Mold

灰葡萄孢菌BotrYtiscinerea简称灰霉菌在以下条件生长发育最快：马铃薯+葡萄糖培养基，偏酸性pH5~6、18~26℃温度，每天给予8h的光照。

The optimal condition of gray mold Botrytis cinerea in experiment were potato agar medium plus 1.5 % dextrose at 18-26 ℃ and 8 hours light per day .

旋转浓缩对灰葡萄孢代谢产物中除草活性物质的影响类胡萝卜素等物质对灰葡萄孢霉菌产脱落酸的影响

On the Loss of Herbicidal Compounds in Metabolites of Botrytis cinerea during Rotary Evaporation Effect of Carotenoids on Abscisic Acid Production of Botrytis Cinerea