本文探讨了总结合能∧′、结合能（升华能）∧和有效结合能∧eff，与扫描隧道显微镜（stm）场蒸发的关系。
The paper discussed the influence of Λ,Λ′ and Λ eff , which are the binding energy , total binding energy and effective binding energy respectively , on the field evaporation in the configuration of scanning tunneling microscope ( STM ) .
总结合能