幽门梗阻

胃癌并幽门梗阻TNM分期及临床分析

TNM staging and clinical evaluation of gastric cancer with pyloric obstruction

结论胃癌并幽门梗阻绝大部分为癌症晚期。

Conclusion Pyloric obstruction may promote advance of gastric cancer .

【结论】经内镜球囊扩张结合根除HP是治疗溃疡病幽门梗阻安全、有效的方法。

[ Conclusion ] Endoscopic balloon dilatation combined with Helicobacter pylori eradication for treatment of ulcer-induced pyloric stenosis is an effective and safe method .

结论气囊扩张和根除Hp治疗对十二指肠球部溃疡并幽门梗阻有较好的效果。

Conclusion The endoscopic balloon dilation is safe and effective , and H.pylori eradication improves the long-term efficacy for the treatment of duodenal ulcer induced pyloric stenosis .

方法十二指肠球部溃疡并幽门梗阻用TTS气囊扩张，Hp感染用尿素酶、组织学和血抗体测定，根除Hp用14C尿素呼气试验。

Methods Twenty-one patients underwent through-the-scope balloon dilation for pyloric stenosis , and H.pylori infection was determined using the rapid urease test , histology and serology .

双重造影肿瘤范围≥4区或CT示纵向直径≥5cm、胃窦癌伴有幽门梗阻、肿瘤与周围结构分界不清组VEGF的阳性表达率显著增高（P<0.05）。

Those groups showing tumor size over four areas on double contrast imaging or over 5 cm on the longitudinal axis on CT , pylorus obstruction of gastric antrum carcinoma and unclear margins abutting upon peripheral structure had a higher positive expression rate of VEGF ( P < 0.05 ) .

内镜直接扩张治疗消化性溃疡合并幽门梗阻

Treatment of pyloric obstruction with peptic ulcer by direct endoscopic dilatation

热疗、放疗结合治疗15例恶性肿瘤引起的幽门梗阻的临床观察

Radiotherapy and Hyperthermia for Pyloric Obstruction Caused by Cancer

癌性幽门梗阻B超诊断价值的探讨

Research of the value of B-ultrasonic diagnosis on carcinoma to us pyloric obstruction

气囊扩张对74例良性溃疡伴幽门梗阻的长期疗效再探讨

Re-evaluation for long-term results of endoscopic balloon dilation on benign peptic pyloric stenosis

目的探讨胆囊十二指肠内瘘时胆结石引起十二指肠近端或幽门梗阻的诊断与治疗。

Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of gastric outlet obstruction by gallstones .

术前幽门梗阻（13%）和糖尿病（16%）。

Pylorus obstruction ( 13 % ) and diabetes ( 16 % ) before surgery .

目的探讨和总结小儿消化性溃疡致幽门梗阻的临床特点和治疗方法。

Objective To explore and summarize clinical feature and therapy of the pyloric obstruction caused by infantile peptic ulcer .

目的：对25例幽门梗阻，其中22例癌性幽门梗阻的病人行B超与手术病理二者间在临床诊断中的价值进行研究。

Objective : The value of clinical diagnoses has been studied between ultrasonic examination and pathological examination on 25 cases of pyloric obstruction among which 22 cases were carcinomatous pyloric obstruction .

方法：45例患者均有明显的梗阻症状，其中胃窦及幽门梗阻17例（37.8%），十二指肠梗阻22例（48.9%），胃十二指肠吻合口梗阻6例（13.3%）。

Methods : Data of 45 patients with symptoms of obstruction were reviewed , including 17 with pyloric antrum obstruction , 22 with duodenal obstruction , and 6 with stenotic gastroenterostomy .

胃癌并幽门梗阻超过1个月，上腹部扪及肿块者，大部分为胃癌晚期患者，可作为临床诊断分期指标。

Most of patients can be grade ⅳ of gastric cancer if the time of pyloric obstruction is more than one month , or if a mass may be felt over upper abdomen .

幽门不全梗阻1例；

Obstruction in 1 case ;

结果围手术期主要并发症包括：吻合口瘘5例（3.7%），幽门不全梗阻4例（2.9%），乳糜胸2例（1.5%）。

Results Major peri operative complications occurred in 11 patients which included anastomotic leakage in 5 ( 3.7 % ), incomplete pyloric obstruction in 4 ( 2.9 % ), and chylothorax in 2 ( 1.5 % ) cases , respectively .

气囊扩张和根除幽门螺杆菌治疗幽门梗阻

Endoscopic balloon dilation and Helicobacter pylori eradication for treatment of pyloric stenosis