坐骨结节

坐骨结节囊肿的CT诊断

Diagnosis of cyst of ischial tuberosity by CT scans

囊内注射四环素治疗坐骨结节囊肿68例

Treatment of ischial tuberosity cysts with intracapsular injection of tetracycline in 68 patients

结论坐骨结节囊肿的CT表现较有特征性，CT扫描具有极高的诊断价值。

Conclusion The CT manifestation of cyst of ischial tuberosity is characteristic , and the CT scan is of great value in the diagnosis of cyst of ischial tuberosity .

CT与钡灌肠两种方法测量肛门距坐骨结节下缘平面距离、肛管长度及肛直角，差异无统计学意义。

There was no significant difference between CT and double-contrast barium in respect to the distance from anus to the plane through two ischial tuberosities , length of anal canal and anorectal angle .

测量并计算直肠壶腹距肛门的实际长度与其层面距离的比值，同时在CT及气钡双对比造影图像上测量肛门距坐骨结节下缘平面的垂直距离、肛管长度及肛直角。

The length from protruding of rectal ampullae to anus to its slice distance was measured and calculated . Length of anal canal , anorectal angle and the slice distance from anus to the plane through two ischial tuberosities were measured on both CT and double-contrast barium images .

阔筋膜张肌肌皮瓣转移修复大粗隆和坐骨结节褥疮

Repair of pressure sores by the tensor fascia lata myocutaneous flap

目的修复坐骨结节褥疮。

Objective : To repair the bedsores on the ischial tuberosities .

内侧髋臼穿刺应自坐骨结节，经坐骨升支抵达病变区。

The puncture to the ischium was from ischium tubercle to the lesions .

超声在坐骨结节滑膜囊肿诊断治疗中的价值

Value of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and cure of synovialis cyst of ischia node

本文报告7例坐骨结节肌腱附着部病变。

There were 7 patients with the lesions of enthesis ( the bone attachment of thetendons ) of ischial tuberosity .

目的探讨少年舞蹈体操学员髋关节与骶髂关节及坐骨结节骨骺损伤情况。

Objective To investigate the injuries of the hip joint , sacroiliac ( SI ) joint and the epiphysis of ischial tuberosity in young dancers .

在B超引导下经皮穿刺甲状腺、肝、肾、坐骨结节、附件等脏器囊肿58例73例囊肿，穿刺成功率100%。

Percutaneous puncture for 73 viscera cysts in 58 cases was performed . The organs included thyroid , liver , kidney , ischial tuberosity and adnexa .

骨盆的X光片可以显示各种附着点的骨化。比如髂骨、坐骨结节和股骨粗隆。

Radiographs of the pelvis may show ossification of various entheses , such as the iliac crest , ischial tuberosity , and femoral trochanter , which is termed whiskering .

患者受训3～24个月（平均15.9月）后，一侧或双侧坐骨结节开始钝痛，运动时加重，体格检查局部压痛。

All of them had been trained for 15.9 months ( rangingfrom 3 to 24 months ), the patients developed dull pain in one or two sides of the ischial tuberosity .

中西医结合治疗桡骨粗隆骨软骨瘤1例报告坐骨结节发达，呈三角形，腹侧结节最长，背侧结节次之，外侧结节最短。

Combined west medicine and TCM to treating radial tuberosity osteochondroma The ischiatic tuber was large and three-sided , the ventral tuberosity was the longest and the lateral tuberosity was the shortest .

体长（自胸骨至坐骨结节）最长不应超过肩隆（肩骨间的隆起部）高度的15%。

The length of the body , measured from the sternum ( breast-bone ) to the ischiatic tuberosity , should not exceed the height at the withers by , at most , 15 % .

其穿出点的位置主要在髂后上棘与坐骨结节连线的中1/3（50.00%）或上、中1/3交界处（48.33%）。

The inferior gluteal nerve penetrated from the pelvis mainly in the middle 1 / 3 ( 50 . 00 % ) of the line from the posterior superior iliac spine to the ischial tuberosity or at the junction of its superior-middle 1 / 3 ( 48.33 % ) .

暴露大鼠右侧坐骨神经，于坐骨结节远端约1cm处横断坐骨神经。

The right sciatic nerve was exposed and transected at 1 cm distal to the ischial tuberosity .

坐骨病变穿刺途径：穿刺点位于坐骨结节，穿刺针直接穿刺病灶。

The puncture progression to the internal compartment of the acetabulum was with the trajectory of the needle from the ischium tubercle to the lesion .

坐骨神经半腱肌支上支入肌点与坐骨结节距离为（102.6±56.2）mm；

Distances were measured from three different nervous origins in muscles to ischiadic tuberosity respectively : ( 1 ) the superior branch of the semitendinosus segment of sciatic nerve ( 102.6 ± 56.2 ) mm ;