产业技术创新联盟

德国支持产业技术创新联盟的做法和经验

Practice and Experience of Supporting the Industrial Technology Innovation Consortiums in Germany

在实践上，我国各地产业技术创新联盟不断出现，并取得显著效果。

In practice , Industrial technology innovation coalition has been emerging and obtaining notable effect .

2007年以来，我国在多个行业领域成立了一系列产业技术创新联盟。

Since 2007 , a series of Industrial Technology Innovation Alliances have set up among many industries in China .

日本支持与引导产业技术创新联盟的做法、经验与启示

Practice , Experiences and Revelation of the Japanese Government 's Support and Guide for the Industrial Technology Innovation Consortiums

在智能交通产业技术创新联盟的运行机制的研究中，主要阐述产业技术创新联盟的盟友选择机制、知识转移机制、绩效激励机制和熵流控制机制进行分析。

In the part of the operational mechanism , explain the allies selection mechanism , knowledge transfer mechanisms , performance incentives and entropy flow control mechanism .

接着分别从产业技术创新联盟内知识转移三阶段角度入手对知识转化的影响因素进行分析。

Then we analysis the influence factors of the knowledge transformation from the industry technology innovation in the alliance by the angle on three phase respectively .

这也引起了学术界高度的关注，国内外学者已对产业技术创新联盟动因、条件和模式做出I了不少的研究。

Therefore , This also cause the attention of the academic height , Domestic and foreign scholars have worked out a lot of research on industrial technology innovation coalition yet .

我国产业技术创新联盟经过数年的积极探索和尝试，取得了巨大的成绩，但与国外发达国家相比，我国的产业技术创新联盟还很年轻，还存在很多亟待解决的问题。

After several years of exploration , Chinese industrial technology innovation alliance has made great achievements . Compared with developed countries , alliance in China has still many problems to be solved .

运用案例分析方法重点探讨了国有企业开展产学研合作创新的三种主要方式，即项目合作、共建研发实体和组建产业技术创新联盟。

Utilizing examples analysis , the paper discussed three main ways of promoting production-study-research cooperation in state-owned enterprises , including project cooperation , R & D entities ' construction , the formation of the industrial technology innovation alliance .

目前我国的产业技术创新联盟正处于起步阶段，而通过国外发展经验的借鉴，我们发现，联盟的稳定性对于联盟长久的发展有着至关重要的影响作用。

At present , Industrial Technology Innovation Alliance in China is in the initial stage , at the same time , from foreign experience , we have found that the stability of the alliance has critical impact on its long-term development .

我国研究了发达国家的产业技术创新联盟对产业进步的推动作用后，提出了建立符合我国实际国情的产业技术创新战略联盟，并将此作为我国下一阶段产学研合作的重要形式之一。

Through research on industrial technology innovation alliance in the developed countries promoting to industrial progress , our government puts forward the concept of the Industry Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance , as the important model of industries-universities-research institute cooperation in the next period in our country .

然而产业技术创新联盟在我国的发展过程中仍然存在很多问题，许多联盟只是形式上的联合而非真正创新意义上的产学研组织形式，运行机制的低效已经成为制约其快速发展的瓶颈。

However , the coalition has many problems in the development of our nation , Many union just form of joint rather than real innovation in the sense of the combination of organization form Operating mechanism of the inefficient has become the bottleneck of restricting its rapid development .

但由于知识的特性，企业仅依靠自身的力量发展所需的知识困难重重，产业技术创新联盟成为企业获得新知识和新技术的重要途径。

Because the characteristics of the knowledge , it is so difficult that the enterprise required for developing only rely on their own strength of the knowledge , the industrial technology innovation coalition becomes the important way to gain the new knowledge and new technology for any enterprise .

产业技术创新战略联盟活动往往比企业自主创新或一般产学研活动面临更大的风险和协调难度。

It often faces greater risks and difficulty in coordination than traditional cooperative innovations .

通过实证分析，对产业技术创新战略联盟治理机制和绩效的关系进行了研究。

Through empirical analysis , the relationship between governance mechanisms and performance of industrial technology innovation and strategic alliances is proved .

通过分析产业技术创新战略联盟平均路径长度和聚类系数，来判定其应该属于那种基本类型。

Through the analysis of industrial technology innovation strategy alliance average path length and clustering coefficient , to determine the basic types that should belong to .

为了解决产学研合作过程中暴露出来的不能适应时代发展需要问题，诞生了产业技术创新战略联盟。

In order to solve the cooperation process exposed not adapting to the need of the times , the birth of the industrial technology innovation strategy alliance .

创新产学研结合组织模式构建产业技术创新战略联盟国际技术协会和组织联盟

On the Innovation of University-Industry-Institute Integrated Organization Pattern and the Construction of the Strategic Alliance for Industrial Technology Innovation ; International Union of Technical Associations and Organizations

在此情况下，以产学研合作为途径构建产业技术创新战略联盟最终提高我国企业竞争力成为最为有效的途径。

In this case , building industrial technology innovation and strategic alliances through research cooperation is the most effective way of ultimately improve the competitiveness of enterprises in China .

因此，本研究有助于保证产业技术创新战略联盟利益分配的科学性和合理性，对战略联盟合作的长期、稳定发展具有重要意义。

Therefore , ensure the distribution of interests of scientific and reasonable in Industrial technology innovation strategy alliance is full of Important significance to long-term and stable development of strategic alliance cooperation .

近年来，随着《产业技术创新战略联盟建设工作方案》、《产学研结合技术创新平台建设工作方案》等政策的实施，湖北省产学研合作取得了良性发展。

As the implementation of " Construction Scheme of Industrial Technological Innovation Strategic Alliance "," Platform Construction Scheme of Industry-university-research Cooperative Innovation " and so on , industry-university-research cooperation in Hubei has gained a benign development .

运用数学模型结合农业装备技术的实际发展情况，提出了针对不同的技术领域和与国外企业竞争与合作的关系划分的农业装备产业技术创新战略联盟的目标。

Combined mathematical models with the actual development of agricultural equipment and technology , thesis establish the strategic objectives of the alliance for different technical areas divided by the cooperative and competitive relationship with foreign enterprises .

产业技术创新战略联盟作为一种更高层次产学研合作组织形式，已经成为各个国家和地区解决产业共性技术、提升产业竞争力的最有效途径。

Industrial technology innovation and strategic alliances as a higher level of research cooperation organization , has become the industry in various countries and regions to solve common technology to enhance the industrial competitiveness of the most effective way .

然而，产业技术创新战略联盟在产生高效益的同时也存在着较高的风险和不稳定率，给参与联盟的企业也带来巨大的风险和挑战。

Although industrial technology innovation and strategic alliances at the same time can produce high efficiency , there is a higher rate of risk and instability . It also brings great risks and challenges to enterprises involved in the alliance .

然后通过层次分析法和灰色理论的结合对产业技术创新战略联盟的治理绩效进行了分析评价，建立了产业技术创新战略联盟治理绩效的评价体系。

And through the combination of analytic hierarchy process and gray theory , the paper also analyzed and evaluated governance performance of the industrial technology innovation and strategic alliances . The paper aims at establishing a governance performance evaluation system for industrial technology innovation strategic alliance .

利益分配是产业技术创新战略联盟运行过程中关键而又矛盾突出的一个问题，由于利益分配的不合理，在经济的发展过程中也导致了许多联盟合作的失败。

Distribution of interests is the key and the prominent problem in the operation process of the Industrial technology innovation strategy alliance . Because of the distribution of interests is not reasonable , lead to a number of alliance cooperation failure in the process of economic development .

最后，提出了对策建议，为政府和产业界进一步发展产业技术创新战略联盟提供参考。

Proposed Some suggestions , provided references for Government and industry for the further development of industrial technology .

目前，我国已成立了TD-SCDMA产业技术联盟、钢铁可循环流程技术创新战略联盟、新一代能源化工产业技术创新战略联盟、煤炭开发利用技术创新战略联盟和农业装备产业技术创新战略联盟等等。

At the moment , some technology alliances have been constructed in China , such as TD-SCDMA industry technology alliance , technology alliance of the recycle technology of steel , the new energy and chemical industry technology alliance and so on .

产业链技术创新的模式可以分为产业集群创新模式、产业技术创新联盟模式和重大科技专项三种。

The model of industrial chain technological innovation can be divided into three kinds as industrial clusters innovation , industrial technology innovation strategy alliance and major scientific and technological projects .