于
- 名a surname
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介词(a.在,如“生~北京”;b.到,如“荣誉归~老师”;c.对,如“勤~学习”;d.向,如“出~自愿”;e.给,如“问道~盲”;f.自,从,如“取之~民”;g.表比较,如“重~泰山”;h.表被动,如“限~水平”)。
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后缀(a.在形容词后,如“疏~防范”;b.在动词后,如“属~未来)。
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姓。
- [介]
- 1
(表示时间、处所、范围等):
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闻名于世界
famous all over the world; of world renown;
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长江发源于青海。
The Changjiang River rises in Qinghai Province.
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他生于1950年3月9日。
He was born on March 9, 1950.
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运动正处于高潮。
The movement is at its high tide.
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- 2
(表示动作的方向):
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求助于人
call to one's aid; ask people for help;
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问道于盲
ask the way from a blind person; seek advice from one who can offer none
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- 3
(用在动词后面,表示交与, 付出等):
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嫁祸于人
shift the misfortune onto sb. else; put the blame on sb. else;
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经过大家的努力, 困难的局面终于让位于顺利的局面。
As a result of collective effort, the difficult situation changed into a favourable one.
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- 4
(引进对象或事物的关系者):
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不满足于已经取得的成绩
not rest content with one's achievements; not rest on one's laurels;
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献身于教育事业
dedicate oneself to education;
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忠于祖国
be loyal to one's country;
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新鲜空气有利于健康。
Fresh air is conducive to health.
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这样于你自己不利。
It won't do you any good.
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- 5
(表示起点或出发点):
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出于无知
out of ignorance;
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出于自愿
of one's own free will; of one's own accord;
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认识来源于实践。
Knowledge originates in practice.
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- 6
(表示比较):
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今年小麦产量高于往年。
This year's yield of wheat is higher than ever before.
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人固有一死, 或重于泰山, 或轻于鸿毛。
Though death befalls all men alike, it may be weightier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
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- 7
(表示被动):
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见笑于人
be laughed at;
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见知于世
be recognized by society
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- [名]
- 1
(姓氏) a surname:
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于谦
Yu Qian
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专家们估计真实的数字较接近于75%。
Experts put the real figure at closer to 75 % .
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申请表应不迟于6月7日交回。
The application form is returnable not later than 7th June .
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这项计划的成败取决于你。
The success or failure of the plan depends on you .
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两国同意于随后的一周重新开始会谈。
The two countries agreed to recommence talks the following week .
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作为点心,水果比巧克力更有益于健康。
It 's healthier to snack on fruit rather than chocolate .
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他们的成功在很大程度上应归功于他们的决心。
Their success is due in large part to their determination .
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价格取决于你挑选额外收费项目的多少。
The price is dependent on how many extras you choose .
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我们将于下星期给你寄上新的商品目录。
We will be forwarding you our new catalogue next week .
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广播电台疲于应付愤怒的听众打来的电话。
The radio station was besieged with calls from angry listeners .
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失业人数的下降会有助于恢复消费者的信心。
A fall in unemployment will help to restore consumer confidence .
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保湿霜有助于保持皮肤柔软有弹性。
Moisturizing cream helps to keep your skin soft and supple .
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出门不上锁无异于开门揖盗。
Leaving the doors unlocked is an open invitation to burglars .
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现在于办公时间以外顾客可以用电邮和我们联系。
Clients can now contact us by email out of hours .
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最迟须于下星期一递交申请书。
Applications should be in by next Monday at the latest .
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投票结果将于明天公布。
The final result of the poll will be known tomorrow .
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这家公司于2001年上市。
The company was floated on the stock market in 2001 .
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我看见他领先于我就心里不痛快。
It annoys me to see him getting ahead of me .
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旧的价值观念正植根于新的社会阶层。
Old values are being grafted onto a new social class .
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我们的当务之急是必须于下周完成。
It is absolutely imperative that we finish by next week .
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委员会的调查结果将于星期五公布。
The findings of the committee will be published on Friday .
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他们并不满足于那些美好未来的空话。
They refused to settle for a promise of jam tomorrow .
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她连续不断地受雇于人,一直工作到六十五岁。
She was in continuous employment until the age of sixty-five .
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他钟情于她,达到了不顾一切的地步。
His passion for her made him blind to everything else .
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这出戏于1999年在伯明翰轮演剧场首次公演。
The play was premiered at the Birmingham Rep in 1999 .
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突击巡察有助于使员工常备不懈。
Surprise visits help to keep the staff on their toes .
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竞赛的获胜者将于下月公布。
The winners of the competition will be announced next month .
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这幅画将于下周公开展出。
The painting will be put on public display next week .
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这相当于实际减少了5%。
This represents a reduction of 5 % in real terms .
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突尼斯于1956年从法国的殖民统治下获得独立。
Tunisia achieved independence from French colonial rule in 1956 .
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该委员会是根据议会法案于1974年设立的。
The committee was constituted in 1974 by an Act of Parliament .