perform
- v.执行;工作，运转(好 / 不好);履行;表演;演出;做
过去式： performed 现在分词： performing 过去分词： performed 第三人称单数： performs
per- 完全,贯穿 + form 形状
performverb
做；履行；执行
to do sth, such as a piece of work, task or duty
to perform an experiment/a miracle/a ceremony
做实验；创奇迹；举行仪式
She performs an important role in our organization.
她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。
This operation has never been performed in this country.
这个国家从未做过这种手术。
A computer can perform many tasks at once.
电脑能同时做多项工作。
演出；表演
to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc.
to perform somersaults/magic tricks
表演空翻 / 魔术
The play was first performed in 1987.
这个剧于1987年首次上演。
I'd like to hear it performed live.
我希望听现场演出。
to perform on the flute
吹奏长笛
I'm looking forward to seeing you perform.
我期待着看你演出。
工作，运转（好 / 不好）
to work or function well or badly
The engine seems to be performing well.
发动机似乎运转正常。
The company has been performing poorly over the past year.
这家公司过去一年业绩欠佳。
to achieve very good results
她的健身计划对她很有效。
Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her.
perform
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1
VERB 做，执行，履行（尤指复杂的任务或行动）
When you perform a task or action, especially a complicated one, you do it.We're looking for people of all ages who have performed outstanding acts of bravery, kindness or courage...
我们正在寻找那些见义勇为、乐于助人、勇气可嘉的人，年龄不限。
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2
VERB 起…作用；有…功能
If something performs a particular function, it has that function.A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function.
一个复杂发动机有很多独立零部件，每个零部件具有不同作用。
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3
VERB 演出；表演；演奏
If you perform a play, a piece of music, or a dance, you do it in front of an audience.Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music...
加德纳一直不懈地追求古典音乐演奏的高水准。
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4
VERB （人）表现良好/很差；（事物）运转良好/糟糕
If someone or something performs well, they work well or achieve a good result. If they perform badly, they work badly or achieve a poor result.He had not performed well in his exams...
他考试没考好。
verb
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1
- carry out or perform an action
- John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters
- the skater executed a triple pirouette
- she did a little dance
- Synonym: execute do
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2
- give a performance (of something)
- Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight
- We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera
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3
- perform a function
- Who will perform the wedding?
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4
- get (something) done
- I did my job
- Synonym: do
数据来源：WordNet
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They felt continual pressure to perform well
他们不断感受到压力，促使他们好好表演。
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Irene is so incredibly musical and has a natural instinct to perform .
艾琳有着极高的音乐天分和天生的表演才能。
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This operation has never been performed in this country .
这个国家从未做过这种手术。
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The whole operation is performed in less than three seconds .
全部运算在三秒内完成。
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All the statistical computations were performed by the new software system .
所有的统计计算均由新的软件系统完成。
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The play was first performed in 1987 .
这个剧于1987年首次上演。
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She performs an important role in our organization .
她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。
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A computer can perform many tasks at once .
电脑能同时做多项工作。
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Thousands of people paid good money to watch the band perform .
成千上万的人花很多钱去观看这支乐队的演出。
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The system is inadequate for the tasks it has to perform .
这个系统要完成它的任务还不够完善。
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The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence .
这些任务必须按一定次序去执行。
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The show was well performed , but so safe and predictable .
演出不错，只是太四平八稳，缺少新意。
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I 'd like to hear it performed live .
我希望听现场演出。
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The team performed to the limit of its capabilities .
这个队已竭尽全力。
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The engine seems to be performing well .
发动机似乎运转正常。
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Doctors performed an emergency operation for appendicitis last night .
医生昨天夜里做了紧急阑尾炎手术。
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I 'm looking forward to seeing you perform .
我期待着看你演出。
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It was a certain Dr Davis who performed the operation .
是一位叫戴维斯的医生做的手术。
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You will be asked to perform some standard manoeuvres during your driving test .
驾驶测试中会要求你做几个标准的机动动作。
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Granted that it is a simple test to perform , it should be easy to get results quickly .
因为这化验做起来简单，所以应该不难很快得出结果。
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The surgeon performed a section on the vein .
外科医生施行了静脉切开手术。
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The computer performs calculations in binary and converts the results to decimal .
计算机以二进制数进行计算，而后把计算结果转换为十进制数。
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The UN must perform a delicate balancing act between the different sides in the conflict .
联合国必须在冲突各方之间担任公正的协调工作。
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She gets an obvious thrill out of performing .
她显然从表演中得到一种兴奋感。
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The test can be performed in utero .
这一测试可在子宫内进行。
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He performed well but not outstandingly .
他表演得很好，但算不上完美。
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He performed in drag .
他身着女装演出。
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She performed a brief mime .
她表演了一小段哑剧。
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She performed all her duties conscientiously .
她认真负责地履行自己的所有职责。
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They performed pieces by Bach and Handel .
他们演奏了巴赫和亨德尔的几支曲子。
尤指做困难或有用的事情。
When was that emergency operation performed?
那个急诊手术是什么时候做的？
Experts performed an analysis of the survey data.
专家对调查数据进行了分析。
尤指为获取信息或证实某事而进行某一活动或过程。
In her opinion, conducting a survey is the best way to collect the information needed.
她认为进行调查是搜集所需信息的最好方式。
He wanted to know how to conduct science experiments.
他想知道如何进行科学实验。
指实施详细的计划。
They are executing a nursing care plan.
他们正在实施一个护理计划。
The plot was very cleverly executed.
这一秘密计划实施得很巧妙。
指做要求或必须做的事情，如履行职责、义务等；也可指满足必要或应有的条件或要求，如达到标准等。
It is necessary for the member states to fulfil their obligations under the treaty.
成员国必须履行条约所规定的义务。
As a teacher, it is important for you to fulfil your role.
作为一名教师，恪尽职守很重要。
These pieces of equipment failed to fulfil safety requirements.
这些设备未能符合安全要求。
普通用词，泛指完成动作、行为等。
Can you do the experiment?
你能做这项实验吗？
I have nothing to do.
我无事可做。
常与某些名词连用，表示某人做某事。
He has made a mistake.
他犯了一个错误。
I suppose you should make a start on cleaning the room.
我想你该开始清扫房间了。
尤指完成有用的或难度较大的事情。
The operation was performed by a young doctor.
这个手术是由一位年轻医生完成的。
The little boy is good at performing calculations.
那个小男孩擅长计算。
- 词语搭配
- 习语