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pastime

美 [ˈpæstaɪm]英 [ˈpɑːstaɪm]
  • n.消遣;休闲活动

复数: pastimes

pass 通过 + time n.时

考研 TEM4 TEM8 TOEIC

pastimepastime

noun

消遣;休闲活动
something that you enjoy doing when you are not working

interest

These are all words for activities that you do for pleasure in your spare time.以上各词均涉及闲暇活动。

an activity or subject that you do or study for pleasure in your spare time指业余爱好(活动或科目):

Her main interests are music and gardening.

她的主要爱好是音乐和园艺。

an activity that you do for pleasure in your spare time指业余爱好(活动):

His hobbies include swimming and cooking.

他爱好游泳和烹饪。

a children's activity when they play with toys, pretend to be sb else, etc.; an activity that you do to have fun指儿童游戏、玩耍、娱乐:

a game of cops and robbers

警察抓强盗的游戏

He was playing games with the dog.

他在逗狗玩。

an activity that people do for pleasure in their spare time指消遣、休闲活动:

Eating out is the national pastime in France.

在法国,下馆子是全国人普遍的消遣活动。

A hobby is often more active than an interest .

Pastime is used when talking about people in general; when you are talking about yourself or an individual person it is more usual to use interest or hobby .

pastime

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 消遣;娱乐
    A pastime is something that you do in your spare time because you enjoy it or are interested in it.

    His favourite pastime is golf.

    他最喜欢的消遣是打高尔夫。

noun

1
a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)
sailing is her favorite pastime
his main pastime is gambling
he counts reading among his interests
they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits
Synonym: interest pursuit

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Learning should no longer be an elitist pastime for the chosen few .

    学习不应再是少数人的高级消遣。

  2. His favourite pastime is golf .

    他最喜欢的消遣是打高尔夫。

  3. Eating out is the national pastime in France .

    在法国,下馆子是全国人普遍的消遣活动。

  4. Baseball is the national pastime .

    棒球是全民性的休闲运动。

  5. Carole goes in for such typical schoolgirl pastimes as horse-riding and watching old films

    卡萝尔喜欢一些女生常玩的娱乐活动,例如骑马、看老电影等。

  6. Dancing is Mary 's favourite pastime .

    跳舞是玛丽最喜欢的一种娱乐方式。

  7. Gardening is a very rewarding pastime .

    园艺劳动是非常有益的消遣。

  8. Playing chess is one of my favourite pastimes .

    下棋是我喜爱的一种消遣。

  9. This evening , as on every Thursday night , psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France 's favorite pastimes , coffee drinking and the " talking cure " .

    就像每个星期四晚上一样,这天晚上心理学家莫德·莱汉恩一次举行了两场法国人最爱的消遣活动,那就是喝咖啡和“谈话疗法”。

  10. First , pastimes ( or \\ " amusements \\ " ) must be distinguished from true games .

    首先,必须将消遣活动与真正的游戏加以区别

  11. Playing chess is his favourite pastime .

    下棋是他最喜爱的消遣。

  12. In Japan , viewing cherry blossom is a pastime that 's been enjoyed for centuries .

    在日本,观赏樱花是数百年来广受喜爱的消遣活动。

  13. Round these , with tendrils strong as flesh and blood , Our pastime and our happiness will grow .

    我们的消遣和快乐随之增长,那卷须就像血肉一般地强固。

  14. She shared their expatriation , their convictions , their pastimes , their ennui .

    她与他们有共同的流亡国外的命运,共同的信念,共同的乐趣,共同的苦闷

  15. The Improvement of the Legal Systems in the modern English Public Pastime

    近代英国民众休闲生活的法治改造

  16. In fact , talking about other people is her number one pastime .

    实际上,对于这类人来说,谈论别人是他们最大的消遣。

  17. People take part in recreational sports as a pastime .

    人们参加娱乐性的体育运动,把它作为一种体闲方式。

  18. Playing sports is the most popular pastime in my country .

    体育运动在我们国家是最受欢迎的娱乐活动。

  19. Raising cash and pumping out steel have become national pastimes in China .

    在中国,入市融资和大炼钢铁已成为两项全国性的“娱乐消遣”。

  20. Cigarettes are something of a national pastime in China , especially among men .

    在中国,香烟称得上一种全体国民消遣物,对于男性尤其如此。

  21. One of the most favorite pastimes in China is table tennis .

    在中国,最喜欢的消遣之一就是台球。

  22. It is fair to say that the number one pastime in China is eating .

    在中国,把吃饭看作第一消遣方式一点也不为过。

  23. Study on the Development Potential of Suburban Sightseeing Pastime Agriculture in Tianjin

    天津市城郊型观光休闲农业发展潜力的研究

  24. Characteristics of ancient Thai Literature : professional pastime and amateur politics

    专职的消遣与业余的政治&论泰国古代文学

  25. Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world .

    听音乐是全世界许多人最喜爱的消遣。

  26. Baseball has been called American 's national pastime through four seasons .

    棒球被称为美国具有标志性的四季皆宜的休闲运动。

  27. In my spare time I biggest pastime is reading play badminton .

    我在业余时间最大的消遣是看书打羽毛球。

  28. Someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime .

    一个把从事研究或运动作为娱乐的人。

  29. If you are like most people , public speaking is not your favorite pastime .

    包括您我在内的大多数人,可能不是一有空闲就喜欢做公开演讲。

  30. Finally , the developing prospect of pastime agriculture tourism is summarized and viewed .

    最后对休闲农业旅游的发展前景进行了总结与展望。

前缀
e-通过

passport n. 护照

pass 通过 + port 港口

后缀
e-n.时

lifetime n. 一生

life n.生命 + time n.时

part-time adj. 部分时间的

part n.一部分 + time n.时

meantime adv. 同时

mean v.指示 + time n.时

overtime n. 加班

over- 过度 + time n.时

sometime adv. 在某时(不确切或尚未确定)

some det.若干 + time n.时

daytime n. 白天

day n.一天 + time n.时

hobby pastime pursuit 【导航词义:爱好,消遣】
hobby v. 业余爱好,嗜好
〔辨析〕

指某人喜爱的一种业余活动,含长期持续之意。

〔例证〕

My hobby is photography.

我的业余爱好是摄影。

Shopping is one of her hobbies.

购物是她的业余爱好之一。

pastime v. 消遣,娱乐
〔辨析〕

指消磨闲暇时间的任何活动,有时此类活动本身并无多大价值。

〔例证〕

Gardening is a very rewarding pastime.

园艺劳动是非常有益的消遣。

Dancing is Mary's favourite pastime.

跳舞是玛丽最喜欢的一种娱乐方式。

pursuit v. 〈正式〉爱好,消遣
〔辨析〕

指花很多时间从事的活动,通常用复数。

〔例证〕

Fishing is one of my pursuits.

钓鱼是我的消遣之一。

Her childhood pursuits were drawing and cycling.

她儿时最大的爱好是绘画和骑自行车。