journey
- n.旅行;(尤指长途)行程
- vi.(尤指长途)旅行
复数： journeys 过去式： journeyed 现在分词： journeying 过去分词： journeyed 第三人称单数： journeys
journ 天,日 + -ey 名词词缀
journeynoun
（尤指长途）旅行，行程
an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart
They went on a long train journey across India.
他们乘火车作了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。
Did you have a good journey?
你一路顺利吗？
on the outward/return journey
在外出 / 返回途中
We broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in Madrid.
我们途中在马德里作了短暂的停留。
Don't use the car for short journeys.
短途旅行就别开车。
It's a day's journey by car.
开车的话要走一天。
I'm afraid you've had a wasted journey (= you cannot do what you have come to do) .
对不起，你是白跑了一趟。
Bye! Safe journey! (= used when sb is beginning a journey)
再见！一路平安！
The book describes a spiritual journey from despair to happiness.
这本书描述了从绝望到高兴的心理变化过程。
verb
V usually + adv./prep.（尤指长途）旅行
to travel, especially a long distance
They journeyed for seven long months.
他们作了长达七个月的旅行。
These are all words for an act of travelling to a place.以上各词均指旅行、旅游。
an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again通常指往返的旅行：
a business trip
出差
a five-minute trip by taxi
五分钟的出租车车程
an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart尤指长途旅行：
a long and difficult journey across the mountains
漫长而艰难的翻山旅行
Trip , not journey , is the most basic word in this group. It is more frequent than journey and used in a wider range of contexts. A trip usually involves you going to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey , although it does not have to be. |
It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. In North American English journey is not used for short trips. |
a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited指游览多地的旅行、旅游：
a tour of Bavaria
巴伐利亚之旅
an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known指远征、探险、考察：
the first expedition to the South Pole
首次去南极的探险
a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people尤指集体远足、短途旅行：
We went on an all-day excursion to the island.
我们到岛上去游览了一整天。
a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day指集体出外游玩或学习，通常不超过一天：
The children were on a day's outing from school.
孩子们离校游览了一天。
a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure指一日游：
We had a day out at the beach.
我们在海滩玩了一天。
journey
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1
N-COUNT 旅行；行程
When you make a journey, you travel from one place to another.There is an express service from Paris which completes the journey to Bordeaux in under 4 hours.
从巴黎有快车前往波尔多，全程不到4个小时。
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2
N-COUNT （心灵的）历程
You can refer to a person's experience of changing or developing from one state of mind to another as a journey.How do we go about embarking on this 'inner journey' to understand ourselves?...
我们该如何开始这个“心灵历程”来了解自己呢？
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3
VERB 旅行
If you journey somewhere, you travel there.In February 1935, Naomi journeyed to the United States for the first time...
1935年2月，娜奥米第一次来到美国旅行。
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4
不要混淆 journey，voyage，trip和excursion。journey指经由陆路、空路或海路，从一地到另一地的旅程，如：a journey of over 2, 000 miles （2, 000多英里的旅程）。表示旅行到某个地方用journey，这是文雅的用法：The nights became colder as they journeyed north（他们北上的过程中，夜晚变得越来越冷）。voyage通常指乘船或乘坐飞行器进行的长途旅行：the voyage to the moon in 1972（1972年的登月之旅）。trip通常指短期逗留的往返旅程：a business trip to Milan（到米兰出差）。注意，trip用作动词时含义不同。excursion指短途的观光游览或有其他目的的短途旅行：The tourist office organizes excursions to the palace of Knossos（旅游局组织去克诺索斯王宫观光游览）。
D
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It 's difficult to judge how long the journey will take .
很难估计这次旅行要花多长时间。
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They went on a long train journey across India .
他们乘火车作了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。
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The journey took her the better part of an hour .
旅程花去了她半个多小时。
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The journey time is two hours .
旅程时间为两个小时。
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How long does the journey usually take ?
这段旅程通常需要多长时间？
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It 's a day 's journey by car .
开车的话要走一天。
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We had to hear about the whole journey from beginning to end .
我们只好从头到尾把整个旅行情况听完。
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The journey was reckoned to take about two hours .
路上估计要花大约两个小时。
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The bad weather added a further complication to our journey .
恶劣的天气给我们的旅行增加了更多的困难。
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They were able to complete their journey without further hindrance .
剩下的旅程他们没再受到阻碍。
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I 'd rather do the journey in one go , and not stop on the way .
我宁愿一次走完全程，中途不停。
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Did you have a good journey ?
你一路顺利吗？
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We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper .
虽然乘飞机会便宜些，我们还是走了陆路。
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Don 't use the car for short journeys .
短途旅行就别开车。
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The journey would be dangerous in the extreme .
这段旅程将会是极其危险的。
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The book describes a spiritual journey from despair to happiness .
这本书描述了从绝望到高兴的心理变化过程。
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I was stuck with him for the whole journey .
一路上我一直没能摆脱他。
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I 've packed you some food for the journey .
我给你打点了些路上吃的食物。
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He protested that the journey was too far by car .
他坚持说路途太远，不宜开汽车去。
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Ticket prices include your flight and onward rail journey .
票价包括您的飞行航程和接续的铁路旅费。
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The grandiose scheme for a journey across the desert came to nothing .
不切实际的穿越沙漠计划已成泡影。
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Life is often likened to a journey .
人们常把人生比作旅程。
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David left his boring job to go on a journey of self-discovery .
戴维辞掉了他那份无聊的工作，走上自我发现的道路。
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The journey took approximately seven hours .
旅程大约花了七个小时。
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I 'm afraid you 've had a wasted journey .
对不起，你是白跑了一趟。
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They journeyed for seven long months .
他们作了长达七个月的旅行。
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It was a dangerous journey through thickening fog .
旅途中雾越来越大，险象环生。
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The journey soon became tedious .
那次旅行不久就变得乏味起来。
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The cruise was advertised as the ' journey of a lifetime ' .
这次航行被宣传为“终生难得的旅行”。
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We broke our journey in Oxford .
我们途中在牛津停留了一下。
最普通用词，主要指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行，有时也指水上或空中的旅行。
They are going on a journey to a strange country.
他们要去一个陌生的国家旅行。
The return journey was made over the same route.
回程走的是同一路线。
They are planning another journey into space.
他们在计划另一次太空之旅。
指以游乐为目的、最后返回出发地的观光游览，途中走访数个不同地点，距离可长可短。
He has gone on a tour to Europe.
他到欧洲旅游去了。
They're going on a world tour.
他们正在环游世界。
泛指旅行的行为而非某次具体的旅行，用复数形式时多指到远方作长期旅行或旅游，不强调直接目的地。
a record of her travels in the Far East
她在远东游历的记录
This job involves a fair amount of travel.
这份工作需要经常出差。
He met many interesting people in his travels.
旅行中他遇到了许多有趣的人。
普通用词，常指短途往返的旅行或不常为之的旅行，强调目的地或出行原因。
The manager has gone on a business trip.
经理出差去了。
They took a trip to Thailand last year.
他们去年去泰国旅行了。
His new job requires frequent trips to Shanghai.
他的新工作需要他经常去上海。
指乘船或宇宙飞船的长途航行，尤用于书面语。
The ship will start its maiden voyage next Monday.
这艘船将于下周一开始它的处女航。
She went on a long sea voyage.
她乘船在海上长途旅行。
This is a voyage into space.
这是一次太空旅行。
- 词语搭配