drag
- v.拖，拽;谈论，讨论（不愉快或复杂的事）;用鼠标拖动;（船）拖锚，走锚;（用网或钩子）搜寻;<口>硬拉，硬拖;（使）在地上拖着移动;硬撑着行进，费劲地移动
- n.阻力，抗力;累赘，拖累;<非正式>街，路;<古>车轮制动器，刹车;男扮女装;拖网，打捞器;<北美，非正式>（对其他人的）影响（力）;<英，非正式>汽车;（拉钓线时引起的假蝇的）异动;（四匹马拉的）高大私人马车;每次敲击前用另一只鼓槌先击两个装饰音（基本的击鼓模式之一）;被拖(或拉)之物;令人不快的事，无聊的事;一吸，一抽
dragverb
拉 pull
（使劲而吃力地）拖，拉，拽，扯
to pull sb/sth along with effort and difficulty
I dragged the chair over to the window.
我把椅子拖到了窗口那边。
They dragged her from her bed.
他们把她从床上拽了起来。
缓慢移动 move slowly
缓慢而费力地移动（或行进）
to move yourself slowly and with effort
I managed to drag myself out of bed.
我总算硬撑着从床上爬了起来。
She always drags behind when we walk anywhere.
我们每走什么地方她都慢慢腾腾吃力地跟在后面。
劝人走 persuade sb to go
生拉硬拽；劝（人）勉强来（或去）
to persuade sb to come or go somewhere they do not really want to come or go to
I'm sorry to drag you all this way in the heat.
对不起，这么热的天硬拉着你跑了这一路。
The party was so good I couldn't drag myself away.
这聚会太开心了，我舍不得离开。
时间 of time
过得很慢；拖沓地进行
to pass very slowly
Time dragged terribly.
时间过得真慢。
The meeting really dragged.
这会议开得真拖拉。
触到地上 touch ground
（使）在地上拖着移动
to move, or make sth move, partly touching the ground
This dress is too long─it drags on the ground when I walk.
这连衣裙太长了——我走路时就拖在地上。
He was dragging his coat in the mud.
他的外套拖在泥里。
在河中搜索 search river
用网（或钩）搜索（河或湖底）
to search the bottom of a river, lake, etc. with nets or hooks
They dragged the canal for the missing children.
他们用拖网沿运河打捞那些失踪的孩子。
计算机技术 computing
（用鼠标）拖动
to move some text, an icon , etc. across the screen of a computer using the mouse
to be deliberately slow in doing sth or in making a decision
to improve your situation yourself, without help from other people
过得很慢；拖沓地进行
to pass very slowly
The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by.
夏天最后的几个星期过得真是慢啊。
使虚弱（或不愉快）
to make sb feel weak or unhappy
使社会地位（或经济地位、行为标准等）下降
to bring sb/sth to a lower social or economic level, a lower standard of behaviour, etc.
If he fails, he'll drag us all down with him.
要是他失败了，他会使我们大家连同他一起毁掉的。
拖得太久；持续太久
to go on for too long
The dispute has dragged on for months.
这场争论没完没了地持续了数月。
不必要地拖延；使持续过久
to make sth last longer than necessary
Let's not drag out this discussion; we need to reach a decision.
别让这场讨论拖得太久，我们得作个决定。
强迫某人说出；套某人的话
to make sb say sth they do not want to say
We dragged a confession out of him.
我们硬逼着他招了供。
提起（不愿回忆或谈论的事）
to mention an unpleasant story, fact, etc. that people do not want to remember or talk about
Why do you have to keep dragging up my divorce?
你为什么非要老提我离婚的事呢？
noun
令人厌烦的人 / 事 boring person/thing
令人厌烦的人；乏味无聊的事
a boring person or thing; sth that is annoying
He's such a drag.
他真惹人讨厌。
Walking's a drag─let's drive there.
步行太累了——咱们开车去吧。
Having to work late every day is a drag.
每天都得晚下班可真讨厌。
阻碍前进的人 / 事物 sb/sth stopping progress
累赘；拖累；绊脚石
a person or thing that makes progress difficult
He came to be seen as a drag on his own party's prospects.
他逐渐被看成是阻碍自己的党走向未来的绊脚石。
香烟 on cigarette
抽一口；吸一口
an act of breathing in smoke from a cigarette, etc.
She took a long drag on her cigarette.
她长长地抽了一大口烟。
女装 women's clothes
异性服装（通常指男子穿的女装）
clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex (usually women's clothes worn by men)
He performed in drag.
他身着女装演出。
a drag queen (= a man who dresses in women's clothes, usually in order to entertain people)
男扮女装者（通常以娱乐他人为目的）
物理 physics
（作用于飞机或其他运载工具的）空气阻力
the force of the air that acts against the movement of an aircraft or other vehicle
These words all mean to move sth in a particular direction, especially towards or behind you.以上各词均含拖、拉、拽之意。
to hold sth and move it in a particular direction; to hold or be attached to a vehicle and move it along behind you指向某方向拖、拉、牵引：
Pull the chair nearer the table.
把椅子再往桌子拉近些。
They use oxen to pull their carts.
他们用牛拉车。
to pull sb/sth in a particular direction or behind you, usually along the ground, and especially with effort通常指使劲在地上拖、拉、拽：
The sack is too heavy to lift─you'll have to drag it.
这麻袋太重了，提不起来。你得拖着走。
( formal ) to move sb/sth by pulling them/it gently; to pull a vehicle such as a carriage指拖动、拉动、牵引、拖车：
I drew my chair closer to the fire.
我把椅子向火旁拉近了点。
a horse-drawn carriage
马车
to pull sb/sth to a particular place with a lot of effort指用力拖、拉、拽：
Fishermen were hauling in their nets.
渔民在拉网。
You usually drag sth behind you along the ground; you usually haul sth towards you, often upwards towards you. Dragging sth often needs effort, but hauling sth always does. |
to pull a car, boat or light plane behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain指用绳索拖、拉、牵引（汽车、船或轻型飞机）：
Our car was towed away by the police.
我们的汽车被警察拖走了。
to pull sb/sth hard in a particular direction指朝某一方向用力拖、拉、拽：
She tried to escape but he tugged her back.
她试图逃跑，但他把她拽了回来。
drag
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1
VERB (常指费力地)拖，拉，拽，扯
If you drag something, you pull it along the ground, often with difficulty.He got up and dragged his chair towards the table.
他站起来把他的椅子拖向桌子。
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2
VERB (电脑操作中)用鼠标拖动，用鼠标改变（尺寸或形状）
To drag a computer image means to use the mouse to move the position of the image on the screen, or to change its size or shape.Use your mouse to drag the pictures to their new size.
用鼠标拖动图片,将其调整为新的尺寸。
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3
VERB 生拉;硬拽
If someone drags you somewhere, they pull you there, or force you to go there by physically threatening you.The vigilantes dragged the men out of the vehicles...
治安人员硬把那些人拉下车。
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4
VERB 强迫;迫使;勉强
If someone drags you somewhere you do not want to go, they make you go there.When you can drag him away from his work, he can also be a devoted father...
如果你能把他硬从工作中拉回来，他也会是个尽心尽责的父亲。
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5
VERB 勉强去(某地)
If you say that you drag yourself somewhere, you are emphasizing that you have to make a very great effort to go there.I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise regularly.
我发现要让我自己定期出门锻炼真的很难。
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6
VERB 拖着(脚或腿)走
If you drag your foot or your leg behind you, you walk with great difficulty because your foot or leg is injured in some way.He was barely able to drag his poisoned leg behind him...
他极费力地拖着那条中毒的腿走路。
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7
VERB 用网(或钩子)搜索(河或湖底)
If the police drag a river or lake, they pull nets or hooks across the bottom of it in order to look for something.Yesterday police frogmen dragged a small pond on the Common.
昨天警方的蛙人在公用草地上的一个小池塘里打捞。
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8
VERB (时间)过得很慢;（活动）单调乏味地进行，拖沓地进行
If a period of time or an event drags, it is very boring and seems to last a long time.The minutes dragged past...
时间一分钟一分钟地熬过去。
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9
N-SING 拖累;累赘;绊脚石
If something is a drag on the development or progress of something, it slows it down or makes it more difficult.The satellite acts as a drag on the shuttle...
卫星成了航天飞机的累赘。
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10
N-SING 令人不快的事;无聊的事
If you say that something is a drag, you mean that it is unpleasant or very dull.As far as shopping for clothes goes, it's a drag...
逛街买衣服是件挺没意思的事。
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11
N-COUNT (抽烟时的)一吸，一抽
If you take a drag on a cigarette or pipe that you are smoking, you take in air through it.He took a drag on his cigarette, and exhaled the smoke.
他吸了一口烟，吐出了烟雾。
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12
N-UNCOUNT (物体在空气或液体中移动时所受到的)阻力，抗力
Drag is the resistance to the movement that is experienced by something that is moving through air or through a fluid.The drag of those extra air molecules brought the satellite crashing to Earth.
额外的空气分子阻力使得卫星坠毁到了地球上。
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13
N-UNCOUNT (以娱乐为目的的)男扮女装
Drag is the wearing of women's clothes by a male entertainer.Entertainment is laid on too, in the form of drag on Wednesdays and strippers on Sundays...
还安排了娱乐活动，星期三是男扮女装演出，星期天是脱衣舞演出。
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14
PHRASE 故意拖延
If you drag your feet or drag your heels, you delay doing something or do it very slowly because you do not want to do it.The government, he claimed, was dragging its feet.
他声称政府在故意拖延。
noun
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1
- the act of dragging (pulling with force)
- the drag up the hill exhausted him
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2
- a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke)
- he took a puff on his pipe
- he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly
- Synonym: puff pull
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3
- clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man)
- he went to the party dressed in drag
- the waitresses looked like missionaries in drag
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4
- something tedious and boring
- peeling potatoes is a drag
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5
- something that slows or delays progress
- taxation is a drag on the economy
- too many laws are a drag on the use of new land
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6
- the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid
- Synonym: retarding force
verb
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1
- proceed for an extended period of time
- The speech dragged on for two hours
- Synonym: drag on drag out
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2
- persuade to come away from something attractive or interesting
- He dragged me away from the television set
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3
- suck in or take (air)
- draw a deep breath
- draw on a cigarette
- Synonym: puff draw
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4
- search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost
- Synonym: dredge
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5
- pull, as against a resistance
- He dragged the big suitcase behind him
- These worries were dragging at him
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6
- draw slowly or heavily
- haul stones
- haul nets
- Synonym: haul hale cart
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7
- walk without lifting the feet
- Synonym: scuff
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8
- to lag or linger behind
- But in so many other areas we still are dragging
- Synonym: trail get behind hang back drop behind drop back
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9
- move slowly and as if with great effort
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10
- use a computer mouse to move icons on the screen and select commands from a menu
- drag this icon to the lower right hand corner of the screen
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11
- force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
- They were swept up by the events
- don't drag me into this business
- Synonym: embroil tangle sweep sweep up drag in
数据来源：WordNet
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Error estimation of second order moment of linearized drag force spectrum
线性拖曳力谱二阶矩的误差估计
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The streamlined design reduces the area of high drag airflow .
流线型的设计能缩小高速拖曳气流的面积。
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Use the mouse to drag the icon to a new position .
用鼠标将图标拖到一个新的位置。
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The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by .
夏天最后的几个星期过得真是慢啊。
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I 'm sorry to drag you all this way in the heat .
对不起，这么热的天硬拉着你跑了这一路。
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Let 's not drag out this discussion ; we need to reach a decision .
别让这场讨论拖得太久，我们得作个决定。
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If he fails , he 'll drag us all down with him .
要是他失败了，他会使我们大家连同他一起毁掉的。
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He came to be seen as a drag on his own party 's prospects .
他逐渐被看成是阻碍自己的党走向未来的绊脚石。
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I managed to drag myself out of bed .
我总算硬撑着从床上爬了起来。
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Why do you have to keep dragging up my divorce ?
你为什么非要老提我离婚的事呢？
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They dragged the canal for the missing children .
他们用拖网沿运河打捞那些失踪的孩子。
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She always drags behind when we walk anywhere .
我们每走什么地方她都慢慢腾腾吃力地跟在后面。
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This dress is too long ─ it drags on the ground when I walk .
这连衣裙太长了——我走路时就拖在地上。
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The dispute has dragged on for months .
这场争论没完没了地持续了数月。
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The child was dragged away , kicking and screaming .
这孩子又踢又叫地被拖走了。
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I dragged the chair over to the window .
我把椅子拖到了窗口那边。
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The meeting really dragged .
这会议开得真拖拉。
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He performed in drag .
他身着女装演出。
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The sack is too heavy to lift ─ you 'll have to drag it .
这麻袋太重了，提不起来。你得拖着走。
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He was dragging his coat in the mud .
他的外套拖在泥里。
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They dragged her from her bed .
他们把她从床上拽了起来。
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She felt she was being dragged into a whirlpool of emotion .
她觉得自己被卷入了感情的旋涡。
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The lecture dragged on and my mind wandered .
演讲没完没了的，我心不在焉了。
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He 's such a drag .
他真惹人讨厌。
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My name had been dragged through the mire .
我的名声受到了玷污。
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Time dragged terribly .
时间过得真慢。
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He hooked his foot under the stool and dragged it over .
他用脚从底下钩住凳子，把它拖了过去。
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He was dragged out of the court , spitting abuse at the judge and jury .
他被拖出法庭，嘴里还不停地骂着法官和陪审团。
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We dragged a confession out of him .
我们硬逼着他招了供。
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The meeting dragged on interminably .
会议没完没了地拖延着。
指用手把某物或某人拉向身边或沿着某个方向拉过去。
Her little brother was always pulling her hair.
她的小弟弟总是拽她的头发。
She pulled her son gently towards her.
她把儿子轻轻地拉到身边。
指某物因太沉而只能在地面拖着走，也指硬拽某人到其并不想去的地方。
She managed to drag the single bed to her bedroom.
她费了很大劲把单人床拖进卧室里。
The mother dragged her son into the kindergarten.
那位母亲硬把儿子拽进了幼儿园。
指不需费力地轻拉。
She drew a chair up to the fireplace.
她把一把椅子拉到壁炉边。
Don't forget to draw the curtains.
别忘了拉上百叶窗。
强调一直要用力，方向通常是朝前或向上。
He reached down and hauled his partner up onto the wall.
他俯身把同伴拉上墙头。
The train was hauled by the steam locomotive.
那辆火车是由蒸汽机车拖动的。
指用绳索或链条拖拉车或船。
When was his car towed away by the police?
他的车什么时候被警察拖走的？
Something was wrong with the ship, and it had to be towed into the harbour.
那艘船出了点问题，不得不被拖进港口。
强调动作发生的时间短而迅速。
Do you know the man who was tugging at her sleeve?
你认识拽她袖子的男人吗？
The woman standing behind him gently tugged his arm.
站在他后面的女人轻轻拽了拽她的胳膊。
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同义词