displace

美 [dɪsˈpleɪs]英 [dɪsˈpleɪs]
  • vt.移动;置换;取代;转移;替代;挪开;迫使(某人)离开家园;撤职

过去式: displaced 现在分词: displacing 过去分词: displaced 第三人称单数: displaces

dis- 分开,分离 + place n.地点

CET6 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8 GMAT GRE

displacedisplace

verb

1

取代;替代;置换
to take the place of sb/sth

Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines.

工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。

The ship displaces 58 000 tonnes (= as a way of measuring its size) .

这艘轮船的排水量为 58 000 吨。

2

迫使(某人)离开家园
to force people to move away from their home to another place

Around 10 000 people have been displaced by the fighting.

大约1万人因战争而背井离乡。

3

移动;挪开;转移
to move sth from its usual position

Check for roof tiles that have been displaced by the wind.

检查一下屋顶上是否有瓦被风刮得挪位。

4

撤职;免职;使失业
to remove sb from a job or position

displaced workers

被辞退的工人

displace

频次

  • 1
    VERB 取代;代替;置换
    If one thing displaces another, it forces the other thing out of its place, position, or role, and then occupies that place, position, or role itself.

    These factories have displaced tourism as the country's largest source of foreign exchange...

    这些工厂已取代旅游业成为该国最大的外汇来源。

  • 2
    VERB 迫使…离开家园;迫使…迁徙;迫使…背井离乡
    If a person or group of people is displaced, they are forced to moved away from the area where they live.

    In Europe alone thirty million people were displaced...

    仅在欧洲就有3,000万人被迫背井离乡。

verb

1
cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense
Move those boxes into the corner, please
I'm moving my money to another bank
The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant
Synonym: move
2
cause to move, usually with force or pressure
the refugees were displaced by the war
3
terminate the employment of;discharge from an office or position
The boss fired his secretary today
The company terminated 25% of its workers
Synonym: fire give notice can dismiss give the axe send away sack force out give the sack terminate
4
take the place of or have precedence over
live broadcast of the presidential debate preempts the regular news hour
discussion of the emergency situation will preempt the lecture by the professor
Synonym: preempt

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Nitrogen Isolation Technology Used to Displace Air within Pipe for Newly-built Pipeline

    用于置换输气管道空气的氮气隔离技术

  2. The technological principle and inspection method of nitrogen isolation technology to displace air with in pipe for newly-built pipeline are introduced and a comparison to the air displacement method with natural gas has been made .

    介绍了用于置换输气管道中空气的氮气隔离技术原理和检测方法,对氮气隔离方法和直接用天然气置换空气的方法进行了比较。

  3. Around 10 000 people have been displaced by the fighting .

    大约1万人因战争而背井离乡。

  4. Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines .

    工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。

  5. Check for roof tiles that have been displaced by the wind .

    检查一下屋顶上是否有瓦被风刮得挪位。

  6. The ship displaces 58 000 tonnes .

    这艘轮船的排水量为58000吨。

  7. Coal is to be displaced by natural gas and nuclear power .

    煤炭将让位于天然气和核能。

  8. These factories have displaced tourism as the country 's largest source of foreign exchange

    这些工厂已取代旅游业成为该国最大的外汇来源。

  9. In Europe alone thirty million people were displaced

    仅在欧洲就有3,000万人被迫背井离乡。

  10. Most of the civilians displaced by the war will be unable to return to their homes .

    许多因战乱而流离失所的百姓将无法重返家园。

  11. Gradually , natural gas has displaced coal as a major source of energy .

    天然气逐渐取代煤成为主要能源。

  12. He is ready to displace Gerrard in England 's starting line-up .

    他已经准备好接替杰拉德在英格兰队的首发位置。

  13. Many employees were displaced by computers .

    许多职员被计算机取代了。

  14. Zinc displaces the hydrogen of dilute acids .

    锌置换了稀酸中的氢。

  15. He was displaced by another young man .

    他已被另一个年轻人顶替。

  16. The war has displaced thousands of people .

    战争使成千上万的人背井离乡。

  17. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has displaced many of the mid-skill jobs that supported 20th-century middle-class life .

    在过去的30年里,数字革命已经取代了许多支撑20世纪中产阶级生活的中级技能工作。

  18. But   renewable   energy   will   have   to   displace   fossil   fuels   to   a   much   greater   extent   in   thefuture   to   avoid   unacceptable   climate   risks .

    但是在未来,可再生能源必将在更大程度上取代化石燃料,这样才可能避免那些我们不能接受的气候风险。

  19. The companies developing self-driving vehicles should be partnering with state and federal authorities to offer retraining for this massive workforce , many of whom will be displaced by the new technology .

    开发无人驾驶汽车的公司应该和州以及联邦政府合作,对这些将被新技术取代的众多劳动力提供再培训。

  20. Trying to help injured , displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking ; survival is never certain .

    试图帮助受伤、流浪或生病的动物可能会令人心碎;它们不一定能活下来。

  21. Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States , but they were gradually displaced by human development .

    灰狼曾经在黄石地区和美国大陆的大部分地区出现,但人类的发展逐渐迫使它们离开了家园。

  22. At present , obviously , nevertheless , he was not likely to displace himself .

    但时至今日,很清楚,他不可能再迁徙了。

  23. A New Method for Quick and Quantitative Determination of Water Displacing Time

    一种快速、定量评定水膜脱净时间的新方法&脱水时间测量法

  24. Research on the New Effective Active Polymer Oil - Displacing Agent

    新型高效活性聚合物驱油剂的研究

  25. Research and Application of Displacing Agent for Blocking Removal Technology

    驱排剂解堵工艺的研究与应用

  26. The pore structure is the most important factor that effects water displacing efficiency .

    孔隙结构是决定特低渗储层微观水驱油效率的主要因素。

  27. Development in Weak Gel Oil - displacing System

    弱凝胶驱油体系的研究进展

  28. Performance of Airborne Radar Displaced Phase Center Antenna System

    机载雷达相位中心偏移天线系统的性能

  29. Feasibility study of soil volume - weight determination using weighing displaced liquid paraffin method

    以液体石蜡排开称重法进行土容重测定的可行性研究

  30. A lot of people have been displaced , thousands we know of .

    许多人无家可归,据我们所知,有数千人。

前缀
e-分开,分离

discuss vt. 讨论

dis- 分开,分离 + cuss 击打,摇

disturb vt. 打扰

dis- 分开,分离 + turb 使骚动

sport n. 运动

dis- 分开,分离 + port 港口

discard v. 丢弃

dis- 分开,分离 + card 纸片

discipline n. 训练

dis- 分开,分离 + cip 拿,抓住,获取 + -l- + -ine 表名词

display v. 陈列

dis- 分开,分离 + ply 重叠,折叠

dispose vt. 处置

dis- 分开,分离 + pos 放置 + -e

distribute vt. 分配

dis- 分开,分离 + tribut 给予 + -e

discern vt. 辨别

dis- 分开,分离 + cern 观察

discount n. 折扣

dis- 分开,分离 + count 计算

discourse n. 论文

dis- 分开,分离 + cours 跑,流动 + -e

discrepancy n. 差异

dis- 分开,分离 + crep- 爆裂;破裂声 + -ancy 性质,状况

discriminate v. 区分,辨别

dis- 分开,分离 + crimin 分开 + -ate 做,造成

discreet adj. (言行)谨慎的

dis- 分开,分离 + creet 观察,筛选

distract vt. 分散(思想)

dis- 分开,分离 + tract 拉,拖

后缀
e-n.地点

fireplace n. 壁炉

fire n.火 + place n.地点

workplace n. 工作场所

work n.工作 + place n.地点

replace vt. 代替

re- 重新 + place n.地点

replace displace substitute 【导航词义:替代,取代】
replace v. 取代,更换
〔辨析〕

普通用词,可以指取代、替换某人的工作,也可指用新的物品替代旧的、坏的物品。

〔例证〕

Who will replace Sam on the team?

谁将接替队里的萨姆?

Three of the bulbs have to be replaced.

其中3个灯泡必须得换下来。

They replaced the wooden chairs with plastic ones.

他们用塑料椅子来代替木头椅子。

displace v. 取代,替代
〔辨析〕

指取代、替换某人或某物的位置。

〔例证〕

He is ready to displace Gerrard in England's starting line-up.

他已经准备好接替杰拉德在英格兰队的首发位置。

Gradually, natural gas has displaced coal as a major source of energy.

天然气逐渐取代煤成为主要能源。

substitute v. 替代,替换
〔辨析〕

指用新的或不同的东西代替原来的,也指代理某人的职位或替代球员,常后接介词 for。

〔例证〕

The chef said you could substitute ketchup for the vinegar.

主厨说过可以用番茄酱代替醋。

Who substituted for Susan when she was out sick?

苏珊生病没上班时,谁暂时接替了她的工作?

After 20 minutes on the field he had to be substituted.

上场20分钟后他不得不被替换下来。