confront

美 [kənˈfrʌnt]英 [kənˈfrʌnt]
  • vt.直面;对抗;面对;面对(某事物);处理,解决(问题或困境);与(某人)对峙;使面对,使面临,使对付;使…无法回避;降临于

过去式: confronted 现在分词: confronting 过去分词: confronted 第三人称单数: confronts

con- 共同,一起 + front- 前额

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confrontconfront

verb

1

使…无法回避;降临于
to appear and need to be dealt with by sb

the economic problems confronting the country

这个国家所面临的经济问题

The government found itself confronted by massive opposition.

政府发现自己遭到了强烈的反对。

2

处理,解决(问题或困境)
to deal with a problem or difficult situation

She knew that she had to confront her fears.

她心里明白自己必须克服恐惧心理。

3

面对;对抗;与(某人)对峙
to face sb so that they cannot avoid seeing and hearing you, especially in an unfriendly or dangerous situation

This was the first time he had confronted an armed robber.

这是他第一次面对一个武装劫匪。

4

使面对,使面临,使对付(令人不快或难处的人、场合)
to make sb face or deal with an unpleasant or difficult person or situation

He confronted her with a choice between her career or their relationship.

他要她在事业和他们两人关系之间作出抉择。

5

面对(某事物)
to have sth in front of you that you have to deal with or react to

Most people when confronted with a horse will pat it.

大多数人遇见马时都会轻轻地拍拍它。

confront

频次

  • 1
    VERB (问题、任务或困难)降临,使面临
    If you are confronted with a problem, task, or difficulty, you have to deal with it.

    She was confronted with severe money problems...

    她面临严峻的资金问题。

  • 2
    VERB 勇敢地面对;正视
    If you confront a difficult situation or issue, you accept the fact that it exists and try to deal with it.

    We are learning how to confront death...

    我们正在学习如何直面死亡。

  • 3
    VERB 使面对(有威胁性或困难的事)
    If you are confronted by something that you find threatening or difficult to deal with, it is there in front of you.

    I was confronted with an array of knobs, levers, and switches.

    我面对的是一大堆旋钮、控制杆和开关。

  • 4
    VERB 与…对峙;与…对抗
    If you confront someone, you stand or sit in front of them, especially when you are going to fight, argue, or compete with them.

    She pushed her way through the mob and confronted him face to face...

    她挤过骚动的人群,与他当面对峙。

  • 5
    VERB 与…当面对证(或对质)
    If you confront someone with something, you present facts or evidence to them in order to accuse them of something.

    She had decided to confront Kathryn with what she had learnt...

    她决定拿自己了解的事实与凯瑟琳当面对证。

verb

1
deal with (something unpleasant) head on
You must confront your problems
He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes
Synonym: face up face
2
present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize
We confronted him with the evidence
He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions
An enormous dilemma faces us
Synonym: face present
3
oppose, as in hostility or a competition
You must confront your opponent
Jackson faced Smith in the boxing ring
The two enemies finally confronted each other
Synonym: face
4
be face to face with
The child screamed when he confronted the man in the Halloween costume

数据来源:WordNet

  1. We are learning how to confront death instead of avoiding its reality .

    我们在学习如何直面死亡,而非回避死亡这一现实。

  2. Some people need to confront a traumatic past ; others find it better to leave it alone

    有人需要直面过去的创伤,有人则觉得不去想它为妙。

  3. He confronted her with a choice between her career or their relationship .

    他要她在事业和他们两人关系之间作出抉择。

  4. This was the first time he had confronted an armed robber .

    这是他第一次面对一个武装劫匪。

  5. The government found itself confronted by massive opposition .

    政府发现自己遭到了强烈的反对。

  6. Most people when confronted with a horse will pat it .

    大多数人遇见马时都会轻轻地拍拍它。

  7. You may find your temper on a short fuse when confronting your teenager .

    对付十几岁的半大孩子,你可能动不动就会生气。

  8. When we confronted him , he denied everything .

    我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。

  9. She knew that she had to confront her fears .

    她心里明白自己必须克服恐惧心理。

  10. Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them

    人类社会有能力解决面临的问题。

  11. I could not bring myself to confront him about it

    我不忍心就这事和他对质。

  12. NATO countries have been forced to confront fundamental moral questions .

    北约国家被迫正视基本的道德问题。

  13. She was confronted with severe money problems

    她面临严峻的资金问题。

  14. They don 't hesitate to open fire when confronted by police

    他们遭遇警察时毫不犹豫地开火。

  15. His confronting me forced me to search for the answers .

    他对我的当面质询迫使我思索如何作答。

  16. We are learning how to confront death

    我们正在学习如何直面死亡。

  17. You need to confront those who have sided against you .

    你要直面那些联合反对你的人。

  18. He confronted his childhood trauma and tried to exorcise the pain

    他正视自己儿时所受的创伤,努力消除心中的痛苦。

  19. He 's confronted crowds before and faced them down .

    他曾面对众人,把他们镇住了。

  20. In his latest collection of poems readers are confronted with a series of reflections on death .

    在他最新的诗集里,读者能够读到他对死亡的一系列感想。

  21. Ministers underestimated the magnitude of the task confronting them .

    部长们低估了他们所面临的任务的艰巨性。

  22. He who was usually so full of questions lacked the will to confront her with them .

    通常有很多疑问的他却缺乏向她质询的决心。

  23. The candidates confronted each other during a televised debate .

    候选人在电视辩论中当面交锋。

  24. She had decided to confront Kathryn with what she had learnt

    她决定拿自己了解的事实与凯瑟琳当面对证。

  25. They are eager to confront their guests with full frontal interrogations about their marriages .

    他们急于当面直接质问客人的婚姻情况。

  26. I was confronted with an array of knobs , levers , and switches .

    我面对的是一大堆旋钮、控制杆和开关。

  27. When you 're confronted with the problem , emotions kick in , fear kicks in , and you don 't always do the rational and thought-out approach .

    当面临这个问题时,人会变得情绪激动、恐惧不安,你不一定总能采取理性且慎重的方法。

  28. The obstacles confronting the organization are enormous .

    该组织面临的阻碍是巨大的。

  29. We must confront future with optimism .

    我们必须乐观地面对未来。

  30. I am confronted by many difficulties .

    我遇到了许多困难。

前缀
e-共同,一起

concert n. 音乐会

con- 共同,一起 + -cert 唱

confuse vt. 混淆

con- 共同,一起 + fus 流,泻;融化 + -e

connect v. (使计算机)连接(到互联网或计算机网络)

con- 共同,一起 + nect 绑,连结

consider v. 考虑

con- 共同,一起 + sider- 星星

consist v. 包括

con- 共同,一起 + sist 站立

contact n. 联系,联络

con- 共同,一起 + tact 摸

contest n. 竞赛

con- 共同,一起 + test 测试,证据

conduct n. 行为

con- 共同,一起 + duct 引导

content n. 所容纳之物

con- 共同,一起 + tent 拿住

conceal vt. 隐藏

con- 共同,一起 + -ceal 藏

concentrate v. 集中(注意力)

con- 共同,一起 + centr 中心 + -ate 做,造成

concept n. 概念

con- 共同,一起 + cept 拿,抓,握住

concern vt. 涉及

con- 共同,一起 + cern 观察

conclude v. 断定

con- 共同,一起 + clud 关闭 + -e

concrete n. 混凝土

con- 共同,一起 + cret 生长 + -e

condemn vt. 谴责

con- 共同,一起 + -demn 伤害

condense v. 压缩

con- 共同,一起 + dense adj.浓密的

condition n. 条件

con- 共同,一起 + dit- 说话 + -ion 行为,状态

confess v. 承认(自己感到羞愧或尴尬的事)

con- 共同,一起 + fess 说

confine vt. 限制

con- 共同,一起 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

confirm v. (尤指提供证据来)证实,证明

con- 共同,一起 + firm 强

conflict n. 争执

con- 共同,一起 + flict 打击

congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺

con- 共同,一起 + gratulate 祝贺

congress n. 国会

con- 共同,一起 + gress 走,步伐

conjunction n. 连词 (如and、but、or)

con- 共同,一起 + junct 连接 + -ion 行为,状态

conquer vt. 占领

con- 共同,一起 + quer 问,找寻

conquest n. 征服

con- 共同,一起 + quest 问,找寻

conscious adj. 有意识的

con- 共同,一起 + sci 知道 + -ous ...的

consent n. 同意

con- 共同,一起 + sent 感觉

consequence n. 结果

con- 共同,一起 + sequ 跟随 + -ence 性质;状态

constant n. 常数

con- 共同,一起 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

construct vt. 建筑

con- 共同,一起 + struct 建造,建立

consult v. 咨询

con- 共同,一起 + sult- 召集

consume vt. 消费

con- 共同,一起 + sum 用,拿 + -e

consumption n. (能量、食物或材料的)消耗,消耗量

con- 共同,一起 + sumpt 用,拿 + -ion 行为,状态

contain vt. 包含

con- 共同,一起 + tain 拿住

contemporary adj. 属同时期的

con- 共同,一起 + tempor 时间 + -ary ...的

contempt n. 蔑视

con- 共同,一起 + tempt 蔑视

contract n. 合同

con- 共同,一起 + tract 拉,拖

convenience n. 方便

con- 共同,一起 + ven 来 + -ence 性质; 状态 + -i-

convention n. 习俗

con- 共同,一起 + vent 来 + -ion 行为,状态

convert v. 转换

con- 共同,一起 + vert 转

convey vt. 传达

con- 共同,一起 + vey 道路

convince vt. 说服

con- 共同,一起 + vinc 征服,克服 + -e

consolidate v. (使)巩固

con- 共同,一起 + solid adj.固体的 + -ate 做,造成

constrain vt. 强迫

con- 共同,一起 + -strain 拉紧

context n. 上下文

con- 共同,一起 + text 编织

concession n. 让步

con- 共同,一起 + cess 行走,撤退 + -ion 行为,状态

console vt. 安慰

con- 共同,一起 + sol 安慰;安抚 + -e

contend v. 竞争

con- 共同,一起 + tend 伸展

confer v. 商讨

con- 共同,一起 + fer 带来,拿来

consecutive adj. 连续的

con- 共同,一起 + secut 跟随 + -ive 形容词后缀

conform vi. 符合

con- 共同,一起 + form 形状

conspicuous adj. 引人注目的

con- 共同,一起 + spic 看 + -u- + -ous ...的

concede v. 让步

con- 共同,一起 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

consensus n. 一致的意见

con- 共同,一起 + sens 感觉 + -us 名词后缀

conscientious adj. 认真的

con- 共同,一起 + sci 知道 + -ent ...的 + -ious ...的

concise adj. 简明的

con- 共同,一起 + cis 切,割 + -e

constitute vt. 组成,构成

con- 共同,一起 + stitute- 建立

constituent n. (选区的)选民,选举人

con- 共同,一起 + stitu- 建立;放 + -ent suffix表示“动作的发生”:refluent

contemplate v. 沉思

con- 共同,一起 + templ 庙 + -ate 做,造成

conceive v. 想出(主意、计划等)

con- 共同,一起 + ceive 抓住,获取

meet v. 遇见,会面
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指偶然相遇或在事先约好的地方与某人见面,不用被动语态。

〔例证〕

Guess who I met in the shopping mall?

猜猜我在购物中心遇到谁了?

I'll meet you at 9 o'clock.

我9点钟和你会面。

bump into v. 巧遇,碰到
〔辨析〕

指意外地遇见相识的人。

〔例证〕

She bumped into her ex-boyfriend in town.

她在城里遇见了前男友。

come across v. 偶然遇见,偶然发现
〔辨析〕

指偶然遇见或发现某人或某物。

〔例证〕

She came across him on her way to school.

她在上学的路上偶然遇见了他。

He came across a ring in her drawer.

他在她的抽屉里偶然发现了一枚戒指。

confront v. 使遇到,使面对
〔辨析〕

通常指遇到问题、困境等。

〔例证〕

The obstacles confronting the organization are enormous.

该组织面临的阻碍是巨大的。

encounter v. 遭遇;;〈正式〉偶然碰到
〔辨析〕

尤指遇到困难、问题或他人的反对,也指偶遇某人。

〔例证〕

The new manager encountered some difficulties in his first week.

新来的经理在第一周遇到了一些困难。

The board has encountered strong opposition to its plan to reduce employees.

董事会的裁员计划遭到了强烈的反对。

When did you first encounter him?

你第一次遇到他是在什么时候?

face v. 面临,面对
〔辨析〕

指面临必须处理的困难局面,或指与某人交往,而这种交往通常令人不快或难以应对。

〔例证〕

He is facing a difficult task.

他正面临一项艰巨的任务。

She didn't know how to face him after their quarrel.

吵架之后,她不知该如何面对他。

run across v. 不期而遇,偶然发现
〔辨析〕

词义同 come across,常可换用。

〔例证〕

I ran/came across him in the cafeteria.

我在食堂碰见他了。

She ran/came across an old diary while clearing out her drawer.

她在清理抽屉的时候发现了一本旧日记。

run into v. 遇到;;〈非正式〉偶然遇见
〔辨析〕

指遇到困难或不利局势,也可指偶然碰见某人。

〔例证〕

He ran into criticism after he had told a dirty joke.

他因讲了个下流笑话而受到批评。

His company ran into financial difficulties.

他的公司陷入了经济困境。

Guess who I ran into this morning!

猜猜今天早上我碰见了谁!