首页 / 词典 / good

charity

美 [ˈtʃærəti]英 [ˈtʃærəti]
  • n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织);施舍;仁爱;宽容;赈济;宽厚

复数: charities

char- 珍爱;可爱的 + -ity …状态,性质

考研 IELTS TEM8 GMAT GRE

charitycharity

noun

【不规则形式】pl. -ies
1

慈善机构(或组织)
an organization for helping people in need

Many charities sent money to help the victims of the famine.

许多慈善机构捐款赈济饥民。

The concert will raise money for local charities.

这场音乐会将为当地慈善机构募捐。

2

慈善;赈济;施舍
the aim of giving money, food, help, etc. to people who are in need

Most of the runners in the London Marathon are raising money for charity .

大多数人参加伦敦马拉松赛跑是为慈善事业募集资金。

Do you give much to charity?

慈善捐助你捐得多吗?

a charity concert (= organized to get money for charity)

慈善音乐会

to live on/off charity (= to live on money which other people give you because you are poor)

靠赈济生活

3

慈善;仁爱;宽容;宽厚
kindness and sympathy towards other people, especially when you are judging them

Her article showed no charity towards her former friends.

她的文章对她以前的朋友毫不宽容。

习语

you should help and care for your own family, etc. before you start helping other people

charity

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 慈善机构;慈善组织
    A charity is an organization which raises money in order to help people who are ill, disabled, or very poor.

    The National Trust is a registered charity.

    全国托管协会是个已注册的慈善机构。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 慈善(事业)
    If you give money to charity, you give it to one or more charitable organizations. If you do something for charity, you do it in order to raise money for one or more charitable organizations.

    He made substantial donations to charity...

    他为慈善事业捐了很多钱。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 赈济(金);施舍(物)
    People who live on charity live on money or goods which other people give them because they are poor.

    My mum was very proud. She wouldn't accept charity...

    母亲自尊心很强,不会接受施舍。

  • 4
    N-UNCOUNT 仁慈;宽厚
    Charity is kindness and understanding towards other people.

  • 5
    PHRASE 行善始于亲友
    If you say charity begins at home, you mean that people should deal with the needs of people close to them before they think about helping others.

noun

1
an activity or gift that benefits the public at large
2
a kindly and lenient attitude toward people
Synonym: brotherly love
3
an institution set up to provide help to the needy
4
a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)
5
pinnate-leaved European perennial having bright blue or white flowers
Synonym: Jacob's ladder Greek valerian Polemonium caeruleum Polemonium van-bruntiae Polymonium caeruleum van-bruntiae

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The charity has been an agent for social change .

    这个慈善机构一直推动社会变革。

  2. The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need .

    这个慈善机构的宗旨是向贫困者提供帮助。

  3. This charity aims to help people help themselves .

    这个慈善机构的宗旨是帮助人们自力更生。

  4. She is one of the charity 's main donors .

    她是这一慈善机构的主要捐赠者之一。

  5. Her article showed no charity towards her former friends .

    她的文章对她以前的朋友毫不宽容。

  6. Her charity work is an inspiration to us all .

    她的慈善工作激励着我们大家。

  7. We hold a dance every year to raise money for charity .

    我们每年举行一场舞会,为慈善事业募捐。

  8. She has always interested herself in charity work .

    她始终关注慈善工作。

  9. The charity provided money to staff and equip two hospitals .

    这个慈善机构提供资金装备了两家医院并配备了人员。

  10. The charity does a lot of good .

    这家慈善机构做很多善事。

  11. It 's a charity that provides help for needy children .

    是慈善机构为贫困孩子提供帮助。

  12. He founded the charity in memory of his late wife .

    他创办了这一慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。

  13. I 'm collecting sponsors for next week 's charity run .

    我正在为下星期的募款赛跑征集捐款者。

  14. Do you give much to charity ?

    慈善捐助你捐得多吗?

  15. We collected £ 700 and every penny went to charity .

    我们募集了700英镑,悉数捐给了慈善事业。

  16. Many charities sent money to help the victims of the famine .

    许多慈善机构捐款赈济饥民。

  17. She went up in my estimation when I discovered how much charity work she does .

    我发现她做了这么多慈善工作,我就比以前尊敬她了。

  18. The charity exists to support victims of crime .

    设立这个慈善机构是为了援助罪案受害者。

  19. The charity is run on a purely voluntary basis .

    这个慈善团体的工作人员完全是自愿性质的。

  20. The concert will raise money for local charities .

    这场音乐会将为当地慈善机构募捐。

  21. The proceeds of the concert will go to charity .

    这次音乐会的收入将捐给慈善机构。

  22. The work of the charity is funded by voluntary donations .

    这家慈善机构工作所需资金是人们自愿捐赠的。

  23. The director paid tribute to all she had done for the charity .

    董事赞扬她为慈善事业所做的一切。

  24. Proceeds from the concert will go to charity .

    音乐会的收入将捐赠给慈善事业。

  25. The bands have linked up for a charity concert .

    这些乐队已联合起来,准备办一场慈善音乐会。

  26. In 1983 , charities were exempted from paying the tax .

    1983年慈善团体均免付税款。

  27. Will you sponsor me for a charity walk I 'm doing ?

    我正在参加竞走义赛,请您捐款好吗?

  28. All royalties from the album will go to charity .

    这张音乐专辑的全部版税收入将捐给慈善机构。

  29. Most of the runners in the London Marathon are raising money for charity .

    大多数人参加伦敦马拉松赛跑是为慈善事业募集资金。

  30. He donated thousands of pounds to charity .

    他向慈善事业捐款数千英镑。

后缀
e-…状态,性质

activity n. 热闹状况

activ(e) 活跃的 + -ity …状态,性质

electricity n.

electric 电的 + -ity …状态,性质

nationality n. 国籍

nation n.民族 + -al ...的 + -ity …状态,性质

quality n. 质量

qual 资格 + -ity …状态,性质

authority n. 权威

author n.作者 + -ity …状态,性质

disability n. 残疾

disabl(e) 使失去能力 + -ity …状态,性质

gravity n. 重力

grav 重,加重 + -ity …状态,性质

identity n. 身份

ident- 相同 + -ity …状态,性质

majority n. 大部分,大多数,过半数,大半

major adj.主要的 + -ity …状态,性质

minority n. 少数民族(成员),少数群体

minor adj.较小的 + -ity …状态,性质

possibility n. 可能

possible adj.办得到的 + -ity …状态,性质

quantity n.

quant- 量,数量 + -ity …状态,性质

reality n. 现实,实际,事实

real adj.真实的 + -ity …状态,性质

ability n. 能力

abili 能力 + -ity …状态,性质

density n. 密集

dens n.牙齿 + -ity …状态,性质

facility n. 设施

facil(e) 容易的 + -ity …状态,性质

intensity n. 强烈

intens(e) 高度的,极度的 + -ity …状态,性质

necessity n. 必然性

ne- 不,非 + cess- 走开;撤退 + -ity …状态,性质

probability n. 可能性

probab(le) 很可能的 + -ity …状态,性质

prosperity n. 兴旺

pro- 向前,在前 + sper 散,撒 + -ity …状态,性质

radioactivity n. 放射性

radio- 光线,射线 + activ(e) 活跃的 + -ity …状态,性质

relativity n. 相对论

relativ(e) 有关系的 + -ity …状态,性质

reliability n. 可靠性

reliabl(e) 可靠的 + -ity …状态,性质

security n. 安全

secur(e) 安心的 + -ity …状态,性质

simplicity n. 简单(性)

simpl(e) 简单的 + -ic- + -ity …状态,性质

speciality n. 特产

special adj.特别的 + -ity …状态,性质

stability n. 稳定性

stable adj.稳定的 + -ity …状态,性质

utility n. 公用事业

util- 用 + -ity …状态,性质

velocity n. (沿某一方向的)速度

veloc 速度 + -ity …状态,性质

solidarity n. 团结

solidar(y) 团结一致的 + -ity …状态,性质

dignity n. 庄重

dign 有价值的 + -ity …状态,性质

liability n. 责任

liabl(e) 有义务的 + -ity …状态,性质

clarity n. 清晰

clar- 清楚 + -ity …状态,性质

superiority n. 优越(性)

superior adj.较高的 + -ity …状态,性质

productivity n. 生产率

productiv(e) 多产的 + -ity …状态,性质

celebrity n. 名人

celebr 荣誉 + -ity …状态,性质

publicity n. 宣传

public adj.公众的 + -ity …状态,性质

vicinity n. 周围地区

vi(ll)- 邻居,附近 + -cin- + -ity …状态,性质

integrity n. 诚实正直

integr- 完整 + -ity …状态,性质

hospitality n. 好客

hospit- 客人 + -al 人/物 + -ity …状态,性质

priority n. 优先事项,当务之急,首要事情,重点

prior 优先的 + -ity …状态,性质

morality n. 道德

moral(e) 精神面貌 + -ity …状态,性质

commodity n. 商品

commod 方便 + -ity …状态,性质

humanity n. 人性

human adj.人的 + -ity …状态,性质

personality n. 性格

personal adj.个人的 + -ity …状态,性质

penalty n. 处罚

penal adj.刑罚的 + -ity …状态,性质

entity n. 实体

ent- 存在 + -ity …状态,性质

mercy charity compassion kindness 【导航词义:仁慈,慈悲】
mercy v. 仁慈,宽恕
〔辨析〕

指对有权处置或惩罚之人表现出的慈悲或怜悯。

〔例证〕

He showed mercy to the thief and let him go.

他对窃贼很仁慈,放他走了。

He knelt down and begged for mercy.

他跪倒在地,乞求宽恕。

charity v. 〈正式〉宽容,宽厚
〔辨析〕

指对他人表现出的仁慈或同情。

〔例证〕

Her neighbours were deeply moved by her works of charity.

邻居们被她的善举深深感动了。

Public opinions showed him little charity.

社会舆论对他毫不宽容。

compassion v. 怜悯,同情
〔辨析〕

指对某人遭遇的极大同情,并意欲提供帮助,多含褒义。

〔例证〕

She showed strong compassion for the poor.

她对穷人表现出了强烈的同情。

He talked to her with compassion.

他满怀同情地和她讲话。

kindness v. 仁慈,和蔼,好意
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指对他人的友好举动。

〔例证〕

Those children will never forget her kindness.

那些孩子永远也不会忘了她的好意。

She always treats people with kindness.

她总是和蔼待人。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

charity与以下词性连用

adj.

local charity

当地慈善机构

private charity

私人慈善机构

n.

charity organization

慈善组织

donation to charity

对慈善事业的捐款

charity event

慈善活动

charity work

慈善工作

v.

collect for charity

为慈善事业募捐

donate to charity

向慈善事业捐款

give to charity

捐给慈善事业

n.

charity begins at home

博爱始于自家
you should help and care for your own family, etc. before you start helping other people