氯化镉

应用氯化镉致人胚肺成纤维细胞恶性转化实验、染色体分析、流式细胞术对氯化镉的致癌机理进行研究。

The mechanism of carcinogenesis induced by CdCl 2 was studied through experiments of the malignant transformation of human embryo lung fibroblast in vitro , chromosome analysis and flow cytometry .

本文对比研究了氯化汞、碳酸锂、醋酸铅和氯化镉分别混于饲料喂养45d所致小鼠慢性肾损害的情况。

Young Kunming mice were fed with the food containing mercuric chloride , lithium carbonate , lead acetate or cadmium chloride for 45 days .

氯化镉对DNA修复的影响及机制的体外研究

Study on Effects of CdCl_2 on DNA Repair in vitro and Its Mechanism

氧化锗对氯化镉所致小鼠器官DNA合成抑制的影响

Influence of germanium oxide on DNA synthesis inhibition by cadmium chloride in mice

氯化镉对人全血细胞程序外DNA合成的影响

Effect of Cadmium Chloride on the Unscheduled DNA Synthesis in Whole Blood Cells of Human

[结论]牛磺酸在体外对氯化镉引起的DNA损伤有预防作用。

[ Conclusion ] Taurine possesses protective activity against cadmium-induced DNA damage and hydroxy radical scavenging activity in vitro .

氯化镉可引起鲫鱼淋巴细胞DNA损伤，鲫鱼淋巴细胞DNA损伤可望成为一个较好的水环境基因毒剂指标。

Cadmium chloride could induce DNA damage in lymphocytes of Carassius auratus which might be a better gene toxicant index in water .

氯化镉诱导细胞的DNA损伤和原癌基因表达的增加也可能是镉致癌的重要原因。

However , the cadmium induced the DNA damage and the oncogenic protein expression may be the important factors to cause cancer .

对照组大鼠皮下注射等容量的生理盐水，单纯染镉组大鼠皮下注射25μmol／kg的氯化镉溶液；

The first group was injected normal saline .

目的研究低剂量的亚硒酸钠和氯化镉联合作用对离体大鼠肝细胞DNA损伤的影响。

Objective This study was conducted to explore effects of selenium and cadmium acted jointly on rat hepatocellular DNA damage at relative low doses in vitro .

HCl在氯化镉水溶液中的热力学性质

Thermodynamic Properties of HCl in the Cadmium Chloride Solution

因此，沉积CdS薄膜时，镉盐和铵盐不宜采用氯化镉和氯化铵，应该采用乙酸镉和乙酸铵。

Therefore , it is cadmium acetate and ammonium acetate that should be used to deposite CdS thin films .

氯化镉对小鼠S180肉瘤的抑制作用及其对免疫功能的影响

Tumor suppressing and immune regulation effects of cadmium chloride in S180 sarcoma mouse models

牛磺酸与氯化镉同时给时，其LD50为4.3291㎎/㎏。

The LD50 of Tau + Cd was 4.3291 ㎎ / ㎏ .

氯化镉对SHE细胞的恶性转化作用及转化细胞~3H－TdR掺入的研究

The study on the malignant transformation of CdCl 2 and 3 H-TdR incorporation with she cells

应用Northern斑点杂交方法研究氯化镉对大鼠肝细胞原癌基因c-fos、c-jun表达的影响。

The effects of cadmium chloride on the expression of proto oncogene c fos and c jun of rat liver cells were studied with Northern dot hybridization .

文中采用两种镉盐和铵盐来沉积CdS薄膜：氯化镉和氯化铵，乙酸镉和乙酸铵。

Two kinds of cadmium salts and aminium salts were used to deposite CdS thin films : cadmium chloride and ammonium chloride , cadmium acetate and ammonium acetate .

结果表明DTPA、EDTA和8102对氯化镉中毒的小鼠有明显解毒作用，尤以DTPA、EDTA解毒作用为佳。

The results indicated that DTPA , EDTA and 8102 had obvious detoxication effect after cadmium chloride intoxication , especially DTPA and EDTA .

方法分别给兔腹腔注射不同剂量的醋酸铅或静脉注射不同剂量的氯化镉溶液，于4h和24h后处死动物。

Methods Rabbits were given different doses of lead or cadmium respectively . 4 and 24 hours after lead or cadmium administration , animals were sacrificed .

目的探讨氯化镉（CdCl2）在不同时间、剂量作用下，诱导正常大鼠肾（NRK）细胞早期凋亡的发生情况以及CdCl2染毒不同时间对bax基因表达的影响。

Objective To study early apoptosis and the expression of bax induced by cadmium chloride ( CdCl_2 ) in NRK cells in vitro .

氯化镉诱导HL-7702细胞凋亡及其机制的研究

Study on the Apoptosis in HL-7702 Cells Induced by Cadmium Chloride and Its Mechanisms

[方法]用单细胞凝胶电泳技术检测阴性对照组、氯化镉组、同时处理组、后处理组及预先处理组大鼠DNA损伤情况。

METHODS The tests were divided into five guoups : control group , Cd groups , co-treatment groups , post-treatment groups and pre-treatment groups . The single cell gel electrophoresis assay was used to inspect the DNA damage of whole hemocytes in rats .

目的通过体外实验，了解氯化镉（CdCl2）对过氧化氢（H2O2）引起的V79细胞DNA损伤后修复过程的影响及其相关机制。

Objective To investigate the effects of CdCl_2 on DNA repair in Chinese hamster lung fibroblast cells ( V79 ) induced by hydrogen peroxide ( H_2O_2 ) and its mechanism .

反义翻译延伸因子TEF-1δ对氯化镉致癌性的逆转作用

Antisense Translation Elongation Factor TEF-1 δ Reverses the Carcinogenicity of Cadmium Chloride

结果：氯化汞、氯化镉处理组两种细胞DNA损伤率增高，DNA迁移距离增加。

RESULTS : The DNA damage rate and length of DNA migrations of isolated mice bone marrow cells and testicle germ cell treated with mercury chloride and cadmium chloride was higher than that of normal group ( P < 0.001 , P < 0.05 ) .

背景与目的：研究氯化汞、氯化镉对小鼠离体骨髓细胞和睾丸生殖细胞的DNA损伤作用，比较两种细胞DNA损伤的敏感性差异。

BACKGROUND & AIM : To study the effects of mercury chloride and cadmium chloride on DNA damage of mice bone marrow cell and testicle germ cell in vitro . To compare sensitivity of DNA damage on bone marrow cell with that on testicle germ cell in vitro .

之后连续21d给A1组、A2组和Cd组大鼠同时腹腔注射氯化镉溶液（0.2mg·kg-1·d-1）。

After 7 days , cadmium chloride ( 0.2 mg Cd / kg body weight ) was given by intraperitoneal injection to the A1 , A2 and Cd group rats at the same time .

目的通过体外实验，以两种简便方法了解氯化镉（CdCl2）、氯化锌（ZnCl2）对中国仓鼠肺成纤维细胞（V79）细胞凋亡的影响。

Objective To investigate apoptosis of Chinese hamster lung fibroblast cells ( V79 ) exposed to CdCl_2 alone or with ZnCl_2 with two simple and novel assays .

为了解精密肝切片技术应用于毒物及药物代谢体外研究的可行性，利用精密肝切片技术（PCLS），观察毒物氯化镉（CdCl2）的肝毒作用及谷胱甘肽（GSH）的拮抗效应。

In order to evaluate the feasibility of application of precision cut liver slice ( PCLS ) to the study of the effect of glutathione on cadmium chloride hepatotoxicity , slices were cultured with CdCl 2 and GSH .

30只成年雌性SD大鼠，等分为5组，至组灌胃饮服分别含0、0.2、1.0、2.0mg镉（Cd）的氯化镉溶液1mL/只，每日1次，持续10d；

Thirty adult female SD rats were allocated into five groups of six each . Four groups ( from ⅰ to ⅳ) were intubated orally with 1 mL of solutions contained Cd 0,0.2,1.0,2.0 mg as cadmium chloride , respectively once daily for 10 d.