替代治疗

激素替代治疗非常重要，应该及早开始。

Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early .

她接受激素替代治疗已经4年了，看起来容光焕发。

She has been on hormone replacement therapy for four years and looks fantastic .

28·6%的患者缺乏规范化的激素替代治疗（hormonereplacementtreatment，HRT）。

28.6 % POF patients lacked standardized hormone replacement treatment ( HRT ) .

至终末期肾功能衰竭（endstagerenalfailure，ESRF）患者主要依赖肾脏替代治疗。

The end-stage renal failure ( ESRF ) patients mainly rely on the renal replacement therapy .

ICU应用连续性肾脏替代治疗的护理现状及进展

Practices and Development of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in the Intensive Care Unit

目的探讨连续肾脏替代治疗机对儿童危重症患儿进行血浆置换（PE）治疗效果。

Objective To explore continuous renal replacement therapy ( CRRT ) machine for plasma exchange in critical disease in children .

持续肾脏替代治疗在ICU中的应用

Application of continuance renal replacement therapy in ICU

连续性肾脏替代治疗在ICU危重病中的应用

Application of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Treatment of Critical Ill Patients in ICU

结果（1）替代治疗后，睾酮水平明显升高，第二性征明显发育，身高、握力、血红蛋白显著增加（P值均<0.05）；

Results ( 1 ) The serum testosterone , penile growth , height , hand wrest strength , and hemoglobin were increased after androgen replacement ( P < 0.05 ) .

宫颈癌患者血清及组织TGFβ对激素替代治疗的影响

The Relationship between the TGF β contain of Serum and Expression of Carcinoma in HRT Women with Cervix Cancer

激素替代治疗对绝经后妇女血清E2、阴道上皮及子宫内膜的影响

Influence of Hormone Replacement Treatment ( HRT ) on Serum E_2 Vaginal Epithelium and Endometrium Varying with Drug Dosage and Duration of HRT in Postmenopausal Women

目前PD的治疗主要是左旋多巴的替代治疗，并不能阻止病情的进展。

The main treatment of PD is the replacement therapy using levodopa , it can not slow down the progress of PD .

颈动脉血管内支架成形术逐渐成为CEA的有效替代治疗方法。

Carotid artery angioplasty and stenting ( CAS ) is gradually becoming an effective alternative treatment of CEA .

原发性甲减3例，甲状腺激素替代治疗后PRL正常；

PRL of 3 primary hypothyroidism was normal , after thyroid hormone replacement therapy ;

结论：TU替代治疗可改善心力衰竭雄兔的心功能。

Conclusion : TU replacement therapy with physical dosage can improve heart function in male CHF rabbits .

经甲状腺素替代治疗，2~4个月后MRI示垂体恢复正常4例，垂体占位明显缩小1例；

Thyroxine substitution therapy was given , MRI showed normal pituitary in 4 cases , and decrease of pituitary mass in 1 case after 2 ~ 4 months .

临床蛋白尿DN患者约5&10年后将不可逆地进展至终末期肾病（end-stagerenaldisease，ESRD），而最终需行肾脏替代治疗。

The DN patients with clinical proteinuria will irreversibly lead to end-stage renal disease ( ESRD ), and need renal substitution treatment .

早期未经替代治疗的帕金森病患者突触前多巴胺转运体与突触后D2受体呈明显负相关。

The before synapse dopamine transporter has obvious negative correlation with after synapse D2 receptor .

长期雌激素替代治疗对大鼠子宫内膜bcl-2和H-ras基因与蛋白表达的影响

Effects of long-term estrogen replacement treatment on the expression of bcl-2 and H-ras in rat endometrium

结论激素替代治疗可使心血管疾病独立危险因子Lp（a）降低。

Conclusion Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy may reduce lipoprotein ( a ), an independent risk factor of coronary artery disease .

因此CUR可能是改善IR诱导的肺损伤预后的替代治疗策略。

Thus , CUR may be an alternative therapeutic strategy for improving the outcome of IR induced lung injury .

大器官移植术中和术后连续性肾脏替代治疗（CRRT）的应用

Application of continuous renal replacement therapy in solid organ transplantation

激素替代治疗对心率变异性、QT间期、QT离散度及心律失常发生频率的远期影响

Long term effects of hormone replacement therapy on heart rate variability , QT interval , QT dispersion and frequencies of arrhythmia

其设计类型包括简单的AB时序设计、经典的ABA反转设计、替代治疗设计、多基线设计。

The classification of single case research designs includes simplest single-case design , classical reversal design , alternating-treatment design , and multiple-baseline design .

腹膜透析（PeritonealDialysis，PD）是终末期肾脏病患者主要的替代治疗方式之一。

Peritoneal dialysis ( PD ) is one of the effective ways for end-stage renal disease patients , who need accept renal replacement therapy to survive .

早期防治MODS和肾替代治疗是改善创伤后ARF预后的重要措施。

Treat MODS actively and give renal replacement therapy as early as possible may improve the outcome of post-traumatic ARF .

结论雌二醇控释贴片可作为激素替代治疗（HRT）用于更年期综合征，具有使用方便、副作用小等优点。

We conclude that estradiol release controlled sticker can be used for hormone replacement therapy with less side effects .

Tong要求临床实验来调查睾酮替代治疗是否能够减少男性心脏风险。

Tong of the Chinese University of Hong Kong call for clinical trials to investigate whether testosterone replacement therapy can lessen men 's heart risk .

结论慢性肾衰竭患者血浆OXLDL水平显著高于正常人，血浆OXLDL水平升高可导致其合并冠心病机率增加，血液透析虽是慢性肾衰竭患者肾替代治疗的有效方法，但不能降低血浆OXLDL水平。

The elevated level of plasma ox-LDL in patients with CRF may result in an increased rate of complicated coronary heart disease .

目的探讨尼尔雌醇联合小剂量安宫黄体酮（MPA）替代治疗对绝经妇女血脂、血压及体质量指数的影响。

Objective To evaluate the effects of nylestriol with small dose of MPA replacement treatment on lipids , blood pressure , and body mass index in postmenopausal women .