无细胞蛋白质合成系统

无细胞蛋白质合成系统是一种以外源mRNA或DNA为模板，通过在细胞抽提物的酶系中补充底物和能源物质来合成蛋白质的体外系统。

The cell free protein synthesis system enables the direct in vitro synthesis of protein from template DNA or mRNA by using the existing enzymes in the cell extract , which is supplemented with substrates and energy sources .

无细胞蛋白质合成系统

Cell - free Protein Synthesis System

该文介绍了无细胞蛋白质合成系统的技术进展及表达控制，并综述了这一系统的应用发展。

Here we report the most advanced technology for cell-free protein synthesis system and its application progress .

无细胞蛋白质合成系统相比传统的细胞表达系统有许多优点，包括表达周期短、反应条件容易控制等。

Cell-free protein synthesis has some advantages on protein expression and regulation , compared with traditional cell-based expression system .

无细胞蛋白质合成系统由于蛋白质合成能力强、操作快速简单、适于高通量表达各种蛋白质受到广泛关注。

Cell-Free protein synthesis system has attracted extensive attention due to its high ability of protein expression , simplicity of operation and the potential for high-throughput protein synthesis .