分散治理

介绍了一个石材废水集约化处理的成功实例，分析、总结了混凝沉淀法处理石材废水的可行性及注意事项，并通过比较得出石材废水集约化处理较分散治理具备明显优势的结论。

The paper introduces a successful example of stone wastewater intensive treatment , analyses the feasibility and noticed items of stone wastewater mix-sedimentation-treatment , and makes a conclusion that the method of intensive treatment better than that of disperse .

我国烟草企业从目前单一股权结构适度分散有利于治理效率的提高。

From current single ownership structure to appropriate decentralized , for Chinese tobacco company , it is advantageous to improve the governance efficiency .

股票市场不仅提供资源配置、风险分散、公司治理的市场机制，而且是货币政策重要的传导渠道。

The stock market not only acts as marketing mechanism for capital disposition and corporate governance , but also is an important channel of monetary policy .

在股权分散的公司治理结构中，股东的搭便车现象非常普遍，要约收购机制提供了一个有效的外部控制手段。

Free-rider problem is common to the publicly held corporations , and tender offer can provide an external and effective control mechanism to improve corporate governance .

在这一章，作者首先从股权分散型公司治理理论入手，对与本文论题相关的分散型公司治理和集中型公司治理条件下的利益转移理论作了详细的理论回顾。

In this part , the author starts with the theory on corporate governance of share decentralization , firstly reviews briefly the benefit shifting theory under the condition of decentralized and concentrated corporate governance related to the thesis of this paper .

在污染治理方式上，由重分散的点源治理转变为集中控制与分散治理相结合。

And with regard to pollution control methods , focus on the control of scattered point sources will be replaced by a combination of centralized and scattered controls .

有些学者据此认为可以借鉴分散持股公司的治理和激励的经验，解决国有企业的治理和激励问题。

Some scholars , therefore , argue that the experiences of corporate governance and management incentive mechanisms used in western Corporations can be used to help solve the corporate governance and incentive problems in SOEs .

这一恰当的国有股比例应该，一方面能够维持国家对国有银行的控制权，另一方面又能充分发挥战略引资、股权分散对国有银行治理绩效的促进作用。

The proportion of state-owned shares should be appropriate , on the one hand , to maintain control of state-owned banks . Hand and give full play to attract investment strategy , decentralization of shares of state-owned banks to promote the role of performance management .

第四章研究了当前国际上比较有代表性的两种股权结构与公司治理模式：股权分散的外部型治理模式英美公司治理以及股权集中的内部型公司治理模式德日公司治理。

The fifth chapter is a study on the two kinds of relatively representative ownership structure and corporate governance model : Ownership decentralized management of the external model - Britain and American corporate and ownership centralized management of the internal model - the German and Japanese corporate .