关羽
- 名Guan Yu;general allied to Liu Bei, deified as God of War
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[Guan Yu] (?-219) 三国蜀汉大将。字云长。河东解县(今山西运城县解州镇)人。东汉末从刘备起兵,并与刘备及张飞在桃园结义。刘备为曹操所败,他被俘后,虽颇受操厚待,并封为汉寿亭侯,然仍归返刘备。214 年(献宗建安十九年)镇守荆州。219 年(献宗建安二十四年)围攻曹操部将曹仁于樊城。又大破于禁所率七军。以后荆州空虚,被孙权袭取荆州,他兵败被俘遇害。其忠、义操行被封建统治者所渲染,并加以神化,尊之为关公、关帝。今华北不少地区广大农村中都建有关帝庙,俗称关老爷庙
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关羽不但拒绝,还侮辱了孙权。
Guan Yu not only refused but also insulted sun quan .
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关羽:我喜欢这把青龙偃月刀。
Guan yu : I prefer this green dragon crescent moon blade .
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交谈中得知,此人名关羽。
They learned that the man was named Guan yu .
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因为它是武圣人关羽的陵墓。
Because it is the graveyard of general Guan yu .
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关羽决心攻下樊城,不肯退。
Determined to take over Fancheng City , Guan refused to retreat .
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有人向关羽报告,吴国有船队过。
Guan Yu was informed that a fleet was coming from wu .
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刘备和关羽都说:“真是太好了”。
" A great idea !" agreed Liu Bei and Guan yu .
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于是,孙权处死了关羽父子。
So Sun Quan had Guan Yu and his son put to death .
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关羽笑着说:“不用捆。”
Guan laughingly said ," That 's necessary . "
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关羽一怒之下,把虎员外杀了,逃亡他乡。
Deeply enraged , Guan Yu killed the despot and fled the town .
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镜像关系:魏延与关羽
The Mirror-image Relation between Wei Yan and Guan Yu
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关羽为何要发动襄樊战役?
Why did Guan Yu launch the Xiangfan campaign ?
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他很敬佩关羽,听说关羽受伤,特地赶来为他治伤。
Hua Tuo admired Guan Yu and had come especially to treat him .
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在场的人吓得用手捂着眼。再看关羽,一边喝酒,一边下棋。
Everyone present covered his eyes while Guan continued drinking and playing chess .
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神灵的纪念与丰碑&碑记楹联中的关羽形象小说歌颂了主人公对旧社会的反抗精神。
The novel praises the rebel spirit of the hero against the old society .
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关羽、庞德大战百余回合,不分胜负。
Guan and Pang fought over one hundred rounds with neither gaining an advantage .
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关羽、张飞无话,冷笑着走了。
Guan and Zhang had nothing more to say , But they walked away sneeringly .
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原来这个人就是关羽。
The man was named Guan Yu .
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南北融合与关羽形象的演变
The Merge of Northern and Southern Cultures and the Development of the Image of Guan Yu
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元明民间叙事文本中关羽的另类形象
An Idiosyncratic Image of Guan Yu in the Folklore of the Yuan and the Ming Dynasty
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但是关羽始终以义气为重,对刘备忠贞不渝。
But Guan Yu remained unmoved , putting his loyalty to Liu Bei before all else .
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《关帝历代显圣志传》中的关羽形象与叙事策略
The Image of Guan Yu and the Narrative Tactics in Biography of Emperor Kuan in Successive Dynasties
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关羽派手下回蜀国求助,但是好几次都没有冲出去。
Guan Yu sent soldiers to Shu to ask for help , but they failed to arrive .
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刘备就让关羽和张飞守在门口,自己站在床边等他醒来。
Liu let Guan and Zhang stand at the door , and he stood by the bed .
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宋元文学艺术与关羽信仰的形成
On the Literature and Art of the Song & Yuan Dynasties and the Formation of Belief in Guan Yu
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关林庙是关羽的三个纪念庙宇之一。
The " Forest of Guan Yu " is one of the three major memorial temples of Lord Guan .
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当关羽提华雄人头进帐时,那杯酒还微微烫手。
When Guan Yu returned with Hua Xiong 's head , the wine in the cup was still warm .
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关羽给刘备使眼色,刘备会意,起身告辞。
Lord Guan eyed Liu Bei , who sensed his brother 's intent and rose to bid Zhou Yu farewell .
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将士们见关羽箭伤逐渐加重,便派人四处打听名医。
Seeing Guan 's wound getting worse day by day , they sent out scouts to look for famous doctors .
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又过了几天,关羽不顾手下的劝阻,决定带兵冲出去。
Many days later , Guan Yu decided to make a break for it , despite his counselor 's advice .