鼓膜

拉得很紧的线；绷得很紧的鼓膜。

A tight wire ; a tight drumhead .

此外，它还描述了鼓膜的振动，电磁波的传播等物理过程。

Moreover . it also describes ' vibration of drumhead and spread of electromagnet wave .

我不愿戴耳机，因为它可能会使鼓膜穿孔。

I refused to wear headphones because they can perforate your eardrums .

脂肪组织鼓膜修补术中CO2激光的应用

The application of carbon dioxide laser ( CO_2 laser ) in myringoplasty using fatty tissue

结论联合使用丝裂霉素C和氢化可的松局部作用于大鼠鼓膜大穿孔边缘，可以成功制作慢性持续性鼓膜穿孔的动物模型。

Conclusions Topically applied mitomycin C and hydrocortisone on the perforation rims may create an animal model of chronic persistent tympanic membrane perforation successfully .

BfgfmRNA在急性穿孔后鼓膜上的表达具有时序性，为医疗干预时机的选择提供了时间上的可能依据。

The expression of bFGF mRNA are apparently time regulated in acute tympanic membrane perforation .

发现CH的胶原纤维束与人鼓膜近似，CH中未见细胞；

No cells were found in CH except collagenous fibers .

半个多世纪以来，鼓膜实验（Bulgetest）测试技术被广泛地运用于薄膜的力学性能测试中。

Since more than half a century ago , bulge test technology has been widely used in the thin film test .

Nd∶YAG激光照射鼓膜对豚鼠内耳影响的实验研究

Experimental Study on Effects of Nd ∶ YAG Laser Irradiation to Tympanic Membrane on Inner Ear in Guinea Pig

RT－PCR和原位杂交方法检测BfgfmRNA在鼓膜的表达。

RT - PCR and in situ hybridization were used to investigate the expression of bFGF mRNA in tympanic membrane perforation .

单纯炎性肉芽和正常鼓膜PCNA表达阴性；

The expression of PCNA was negative in all the cases of simple hyperplasia and normal tympanic membrane ;

目的探讨不同功率Nd∶YAG激光照射鼓膜对内耳功能和结构的影响。

Objective To explore the effect of Nd ∶ YAG laser irradiation to tympanic membrane on the structure and function of inner ear .

鼓膜大穿孔导致混合性聋，对ABR灵敏度增高。

Big perforation of tympanic membrane led to mixed deafness , the sensitivity increased on ABR .

CO2激光和Nd∶YAG激光照射豚鼠鼓膜对中耳和耳蜗结构的影响

Influence of CO_2 Laser and Nd ∶ YAG Laser Irradiation to Guinea Pig 's Tympanic Membrane on the Structure of the Middle Ear and Cochlea

方法将324例单侧分泌性中耳炎病人随机分为A、B、C3组，分别采用药物治疗、加用鼓膜穿刺冲洗及加用鼓膜置管引流3种方法来治疗。

Methods The 324 patients were divided into A , B and C groups causally , curing by medicine , tympanocentesis and the grommet insertion .

放PVC管后分别与放PVC管前、治疗后比较，左耳鼓膜和鼓室图变化差异有统计学意义。

There was significant difference in left eardrum and tympanogram before and after tube placement , as well as after tube placement and after treatment .

目的：探讨分泌性中耳炎（SOM）在鼓膜置管前后畸变产物耳声发射（DPOAE）的变化。

Objective : To discuss the effects of tympanotomy tube insertion on distortion product acoustic emissions .

方法120例（202耳）小儿SOM均行鼓膜置管术。

Methods 120 children cases ( 202 ears ) with SOM were all treated by myringotomy with grommet insertion .

结果鼓膜小穿孔导致单纯传导性聋，ABR对鼓膜小穿孔不灵敏；

Results Small perforation of tympanic membrane led to pure conductive deafness , and was not sensitive on ABR .

结论ABR对鼓膜大穿孔所致的混合性聋或感音神经性聋表现灵敏。

Conclusion Mixed deafness and sensorineural hearing loss caused by big perforation of tympanic membrane are sensitive on ABR .

He-Ne激光在促进鼓膜修补术后干耳的疗效观察

Therapeutic effects of He-Ne laser physical therapy which can promote the ears of patient who after the tympanic membrane repairing to drying

目的探讨听性脑干反应（ABR）检测在外伤性鼓膜穿孔听力的鉴定意义。

Objective To explore the diagnostic significance of traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane with auditory brainstem response ( ABR ) .

治疗OME不该进行单纯的扁桃体切除术或单纯的鼓膜切开术。

Tonsillectomy alone or myringotomy alone should not be used to treat OME .

方法对43例（79耳）SOM施行鼻内窥镜下鼓膜置管术。

Methods Grommet insertions were performed for 43 cases ( 79 ears ) by nasal endoscope combined with other auxiliary treatments .

目的研究鼓膜穿孔对真耳-耦合腔差（Realeartocouplerdifference，RECD）的影响，探讨鼓膜穿孔患者RECD值的变化情况，为临床验配助听器提供参考。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of adults ' tympanic membrane perforation on Real-Ear To Coupler Difference in order to provide some reference for hearing aids fitting .

方法用银球电极放置在鼓膜后下方，记录听神经病患者和正常人的耳蜗电图，分别测量两组中-SP、AP的幅度。

Method ECochG was recorded by using silver ball electrode placed on the ear drum of auditory neuropathy patients and normal subjects and measure its – SP and AP amplitude .

目的探讨纯音测听、声导抗测试与仔细的鼓膜检查、电耳镜检查、鼓膜穿刺等方法对分泌性中耳炎（SOM）的诊断价值。

Objective To probe the value of pure tone checking , accoustic impedence and checking up tympanic membrane , electro-otoscopy , tympanotomy in diagnosis of SOM .

目的：探讨儿童分泌性中耳炎（SOM）鼓膜置管后中耳功能综合评价的方法和临床意义。

Objective : To study the method on comprehensive evaluation of the middle ear function in children with secretory otitis media ( SOM ) after tympanotomy tube insertion .

方法用不同功率密度的CO2激光或Nd∶YAG激光照射豚鼠鼓膜不同时间后，观察中耳和耳蜗结构的变化。

Methods The structure of the middle ear and cochlea was examined at various intervals after CO 2 laser or Nd ∶ YAG laser irradiation with different power densities to the guinea pig 's tympanic membrane .

目的比较鼓室置管和鼓膜穿刺术治疗婴儿期腭裂患儿分泌性中耳炎（SOM）的效果，探讨腭裂中耳功能障碍的最佳治疗方法和早期干预时机。

Objective To explore the effect of myringotomy with insertion of tube and tympanocentesis on alleviating secretory otitis media ( SOM ) and hearing loss in cleft palate infants .