额叶

婴幼儿惊厥与额叶脑回发育迟缓的CT观察随访

CT follow-up for infantile contusions and frontal lobe gyrus stunt

正常增龄与AD患者额叶脑组织的比较蛋白质组学研究

Proteomic Comparison between Normal Elderly and AD Patients in Frontal Lobe Tissues

他首创了被称为额叶切断术的外科手术。

He pioneered the surgical technique called frontal lobotomy .

头部MRI检查显示左侧额叶占位；

The cranial MRI showed a space occupying lesion in left frontal lobe .

结果常规MRI显示左侧额叶、颞叶轻度萎缩。

Results Conventional MRI demonstrated mild atrophy of left temporal lobe and frontal lobe .

中国汉族健康成人额叶的MRI体积测量研究

Volumetric Measurement Study of Frontal Lobe on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scans in Healthy Chinese Han Adults

SD后额叶执行功能受损，并随时间延长而加重；

Executive function was damaged after SD , and aggravated as time prolonged .

脑缺血小鼠额叶皮层和海马组织cAMP水平的变化

The Changes of cAMP Level in Frontal Cortex and Hippocampus of Mice with Cerebral Ischemia

正常成年人额叶代谢物水平及其影响因素的MRS分析研究

Metabolites Analysis in Normal Chinese Frontal Lobe

额颞叶变性综合征的MRI萎缩类型全脑缺血再灌注小鼠额叶和海马c-fos基因的表达

Expression of c-fos gene in frontal lobe and hippocampus of mice after global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion

阿尔茨海默病大鼠海马额叶Bcl-2蛋白表达的改变

Changes of Bcl-2 Protein Expression in the Frontal and Hippocampus Cells of Alzheimer 's Disease Rats

长期铅暴露对儿童海马和额叶~1H磁共振波谱（MRS）的影响

Effects of chronic lead exposure on ~ 1H MRS of hippocampus and frontal lobes in children

结论CT可早期直观提示婴儿、幼儿早期额叶脑回发育迟缓情况，为临床早期确诊婴幼儿良性惊厥提供新的诊断信息。

Conclusion CT scanning can point out directly frontal lobe gyrus stunt at the early stage of infants and provide accurate information for clinical diagnose .

结论BDNF比NGF分布广泛，缺血再灌注早期额叶有NGF、BDNF较好的神经元保护机制；

Conclusion The distribution of BDNF was wider than that of NGF .

采用流式细胞仪（FCM），观察额叶皮质、海马区神经细胞凋亡时程变化情况。

The apoptosis was examined by the technique of flow cytometry ( FCM ) .

本文对39例颞叶癫痫和14例额叶癫痫患者，进行了MRI海马结构体积测量观察。

Volume of hippocampal formation was measured by MRI in 39 patients with temporal lobe epilepsy and in 14 patients with frontal lobe epilepsy .

结果病人组左额叶及两侧枕叶CT值显著高于对照组；

Results ( 1 ) The CT values of left frontal lobe and bilateral occipital lobes of patients ' group are markedly higher than those of control group .

结论AD患者有明显的额叶执行功能障碍和记忆障碍。提示AD患者的额叶执行功能障碍与长时记忆缺陷有关。

Conclusion The dysfunction of frontal executive function and memory is existed in AD and frontal dysfunction is related with long - term memory .

脑缺血后缺血侧额叶皮质Bax表达增加，在1d达高峰，之后逐渐减少。体外培养的中枢神经细胞的缺血性损害

Ischemic damage of cultured cerebral neurons

额叶、颞叶肿瘤事件相关电位P3的研究

Study of P3 wave in frontal and temporal lobe tumor

额叶锐器损伤幼鼠神经细胞凋亡及Bax与Bcl-2蛋白的表达变化

Apoptosis of Neural Cell and Changes of Expressions of Bax , Bcl-2 Proteins after Frontal Lobe Sharp Injury in Infant Rats

结论AD患者认知功能与颞额叶萎缩程度及δ波功率呈负相关。

Conclusion There were negative correlation between the cognitive functions and the atrophic degree of the temporal and frontal lobes , and the power of δ waves .

方法：采用小平台水环境法（flowerpot）制作大鼠睡眠剥夺模型，以黄嘌呤氧化酶法测定睡眠剥夺后大鼠额叶、海马、脑干和下丘脑SOD含量变化，并观察黄芪干预对SOD活性的影响。

Methods : SOD activities in frontal lobe , hippocampus , midbrain and hypothalamus of SD rats after sleep deprivation by flower pot were assayed .

NGF预防大鼠额叶皮质损伤后基底前脑胆碱能神经元变性

Retrograde Degeneration of Cholinergic Neurons of Basal Forebrain Induced by Frontal Cortexes Injuries is Prevented by NGF in Rats

结果Pa波主要起源于颞叶听皮层；额叶出血后Pa波潜伏期无明显改变（P＞0.05）；

Results Pa seems to be generated in the auditory cortex of both temporal lobe , Pa with frontal hemorrhage is basically normal ( P > 0.05 );

广泛性双额叶MST加胼胝体前2/3切开；

Extensive MST in the bilateral prefrontal lobe with anterior two-thirds corpus callosotomy ;

在执行反应匹配的Go任务时，正常儿童右侧岛叶、扣带回及左侧额叶可见激活。多动症儿童在右侧额中回（BA6/9）可见少量激活。

In response controlled Go task , the normal children showed activations in right insula , cingulate gyrus and left frontal gyrus , while the ADHD children showed lower power of response in the right middle frontal gyrus .

岛叶的信号略高于额叶，但统计学检验无明显差异（P0.05）。

The signal intensity of the insula was slightly higher than that of frontal cortex , but no significant difference was found in statistics ( P0.05 ) .

结果：MD存在认知功能损害，涉及双侧额叶、双侧颞叶边缘系统及右侧顶叶。

Results : MD have cognitive impairments reflecting the dysfunction in frontal , temporal , limbic system and parietal lobes .

方法：利用脑立体定位手段将电极置入大鼠额叶皮层，采用单极引导法及计算机辅助FFT技术记录槐定碱对大鼠额叶皮层脑生物电变化的影响。

Unipolar lead and computerized FFT technique were employed to record the effect of sophoridine on the bioelectricity change of frontal cerebral cortex in rats .