通商中国

开埠通商与中国近代城市发展及早期现代化的启动

Treaty Ports , the Development of Chinese Cities , and the Initiate of Early Modernization of China

中国通商银行是中国第一家商业银行，其创办者盛宣怀经办洋务多年，因而在管理上通商银行既体出西方的管理思想，又体出中国传统的管理思想。

Imperial Bank of China , the first commercial bank in China , whose founder SHENG Xuan-huai had dealed with foreign business for many years , not only incarnated the foreign idea of management , but also Chinese conventional idea of management .

巴克图口岸已有200年通商历史，是中国西部通往中亚及欧洲的交通要道。

Timbuktu has200 points in the history of trade , China is leading to the western region of Central Asia and Europe traffic .

救济与控制：中国通商、四明和中国实业三行的改组

Relieving and controlling : reorganization of the Commercial Bank of China , the Ningpo Commercial and Savings Bank and the National Industrial Bank of China