运动神经元

低位胸椎间盘突出以混合性运动神经元损害为主，占58.1%（25/43），易导致行走障碍、足下垂、下肢肌张力升高和病理征阳性；

Lower thoracic disc herniations were characterized by mixed motoneuron disorders at the occurrence proportion of 58.1 % ( 25 / 43 ), with a tendency leading to ambulatory dysfunction , drop foot , increased lower extremity muscle tension , and positive pathologic reflexes .

对大鼠两种不同功能运动神经元群调质CGRP配布式样研究

Studies on Distribution Patterns of Modulator CGRP in Different Motoneuron Pools in Rats

运动神经元病逐渐使他身体虚弱，却未影响他的大脑。

Motor neurone disease went on to debilitate his body – but not his mind .

重组Bcl-2腺病毒对损伤运动神经元的保护作用

Protection of injured motoneurons by recombinant adenovirus-mediated Bcl-2 expression

bcl-2在受损面神经运动神经元中的表达与定位

Expression of bcl 2 in facial motoneurons and its ultrastructural localization following facial nerve injury

NOS抑制剂对面神经损伤后运动神经元胞体凋亡的观察

The role of NOS antagonist in apoptosis of facial motoneurons following facial nerve transection

5-HT调制离体脊髓运动神经元活动的作用特征

Characteristics of 5-HT modulation on spinal motoneuron activities in vitro

这些观察结果表明，外源性bcl-2能保护周围神经切断后引起的脊髓运动神经元损伤。

These results demonstrate that exogenous bcl-2 may protect motor neurons from injury induced by peripheral nerve axotomy .

F波由运动神经元逆向兴奋引起，故有可能间接评价运动神经元的功能状态。

F waves result from the back fire of the motoneuron activation , which may indirectly reflect the functional state of the motoneurons .

红细胞生成素对面神经损伤后运动神经元存活及iNOS表达的作用

Effect of Erythropoietin on Survival of Facial Motoneurons and Expression of iNOS after Axotomy

银杏叶提取物影响臂丛撕脱后运动神经元NOS表达及其存活

Influence of Ginkgo biloba extract on NOS expression and survival of C7 motoneurons following brachial root avulsion

结果胸背神经和背阔肌注射HRP后，在脊髓可见标记的运动神经元胞体分布在同侧C6～C8前角，主要分布在C7、C8。

Results HRP labeled motor neurons were seen at the anterior horns of the spinal cord from Q to C8 , but mainly at C_7 and C_8 level .

Osteopontin在脊髓运动神经元凋亡过程中表达的变化及其意义

Alteration of Osteopontin Expression in Spinal Motoneuron-Apoptosis and Its Significance

地塞米松对大鼠坐骨神经损伤后脊髓前角运动神经元CGRP的影响

Effect of Dexamethasone on the EXPRESSion of CGRP in Neurons of Spinal Cord Following Sciatic Nerve Injury

目的：研究以强直症状为主的帕金森病（PD）患者脊髓α运动神经元的兴奋性是否增高。

Aim : To explore whether the spinal motor neuron excitability is higher in Parkinson 's disease ( PD ) patients with predominant rigidity .

进行性肌营养不良症及运动神经元疾病的血清CK及其同工酶MB测定的诊断意义

Diagnostic value of serum creatine kinase and its isoenzyme MB determination in progressive muscular dystrophy and motor neuron disease

目的观察离体脊髓运动神经元（MN）谷氨酸（Glu）反应的细胞电生理特征。

Objective To observe the cell electrophysiological properties of glutamate-induced responses in spinal cord motoneurons ( MN ) in vitro .

细胞外ATP对坐骨神经损伤后脊髓前角运动神经元保护作用的实验研究

An experimental study on protective effect of extracellular ATP to motor neurons in anterior horn of spinal cord after sciatic nerve injury

目的探讨细胞外ATP对体外培养的乳鼠脊髓前角运动神经元的作用。

Objective To study the influence of extracellular ATP on the cultured motor neurons of anterior spinal cord in neonatal SD rats .

转染组面神经运动神经元GDNF的表达高于对照组。

The expression of GDNF was higher in transfection groups than in control groups .

ALS患者CSF中NSE增高可能与Asp、Glu对脊髓运动神经元的损害有关。

The increased levels of ALS in CSF maybe associated with Asp , Glu le sions to spinal motoneurons .

最近的一次警告来自于患运动神经元疾病的著名天体物理学家斯蒂芬霍金（StephenHawking）教授。

The latest warning comes from Professor Stephen Hawking , the renowned astrophysicist who has motor neurone disease .

肌萎缩侧索硬化症（amyotrophiclateralsclerosis，ALS）是一组选择性侵犯运动神经元的慢性进行性变性疾病。

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease by the selective death of motor neurones .

条件性损伤的时间与频次对神经根撕脱伤后脊髓前角运动神经元死亡及NOS表达的影响

The time interval and frequency of conditioning lesion affect the motoneuron NOS expression and cell death of anterior horn after spinal roots avulsion

运动神经元疾病患者血清和脑脊液中GM1抗体的分布及其意义

Serum and CSF antibody to GM1 ganglioside in patients with motor neuron disease

HRP神经逆行示踪评价GDNF修饰的神经移植复合体对大鼠脊髓运动神经元的保护作用

Protective effects of GDNF-modified nerve graft complexes on motoneuron of spinal cord in rats using HRP tracing technique

GDNF基因体内转染对大鼠面神经运动神经元的保护作用

Protective effects of GDNF gene transfection in vivo on motor neurons of facial nerve in rats

M2组运动神经元损伤较重，多数呈不可逆性坏死表现。

But in the group M2 the morphological changes of motor neurons were severe ( many of the subjects suffered irreversible necrosis ) .

结论：ALS起病部位不同，下运动神经元区域肌电图异常分布情况也不同。

Conclusions : In ALS patients , different site of onset symptoms determine different distribution of abnormal EMG .

结论DTI和MRS结合可以明显提高ALS上运动神经元受累的诊断敏感性。

Conclusion A combination of DTI and MRS could markedly increase the diagnostic sensitivity in upper motor neuron involvement of ALS .