腹段

结论：腹段LES的长度及食管下段的蠕动收缩是重要的抗反流屏障。

Conclusion : Infradiaphragmatic length and resting pressure of the LES were important in antireflux mechanism .

目的：观察成人食管下胸段及腹段血管走向。重点观察食管下括约肌（LES）区血管走向及与下胸段血管吻合关系。

Bjective : Observation of the artery trend on the inferior thoracic and abdominal segment of the esophagus , especially for the cardiac sphincter region .

方法用彩色多普勒超声以肝左叶为透声窗，经剑突下扫查胃食管反流患儿、正常对照儿童各55例。分别测量与观察腹段食管长度、GER现象及反流发生频率。

Methods Through the window of left lobe liver , the abdominal esophageal length , the phenomenon of GER and the frequency of GER were detected by CDFI in 55 children with GER and 55 control group .

结果：应用多元回归分析发现，pH的百分比和腹段下食管括约肌（LES）的长度、LES静息压及远端食管的蠕动压明显相关。

Results : Using a multiple regression analysis , we found that total percentage of reflux was significantly correlated to the infradiaphragmatic length and resting pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter ( LES ) and also to the mean amplitude of the contractile waves of the distal esophagus .

手术方法左剖胸全胸腹段食管切除，颈部食管胃单层宽边吻合，吻合边距1.0cm，针距0.5cm。

Operation procedures were left thoracotomy , resection of total thoracogastric segment of esophagus and one layer broad rim cervical esophagogastrostomy . The edge distance of anastomosis was 1.0 cm and the distance between stitchs was 0.5 cm .

刚架拱桥施工，实腹段的安装是关键。

The ventral installation is key to steel arch construction .

大鼠食管腹段的神经来源

The origin of innervation in abdominal section of the esophagus in rats

胸腹段食管动脉的观测

Observation of the artery in the thoracic & abdominal segment of the esophagus

超声诊断腹段食管病变的临床价值

Clinical Application of Ultrasonography in Diagnosing Abdominal Esophagus Disease

结论：超声诊断腹段食管病变，可作为胃镜和X线钡透的有效补充，对临床决策具有重要价值。

Conclusion : Ultrasonography , endoscopy and X ray are reciprocal in diagnosis of abdominal esophagus diseases .

婴儿腹段食管的发育解剖及抗返流机制探讨

A Discussion on the Developmental Anatomy and Anti-reflux Mechanism of the Abdominal Segment of Esophagus in Infants

胎儿胃底后壁、贲门及食管腹段后壁的动脉解剖

Arterial Anatomy of Posterior Wall of Gastric Fundus and Abdominal Segment of Esophagus and Cardia of Embryo Stomach

斜腿刚架拱桥由主拱腿、斜撑、实腹段组成。

The rigid rigid-frame arch bridges with inclined-leg are composed of main arch legs and the parts of solid spandrels .

方法：常规超声经肝窗探查患者腹段食管，观察其声像图特征及周围淋巴结情况，与胃镜和手术结果对照分析。

Methods : Routine ultrasound beam passes through the window of the left lobe of liver to detect the abdominal esophagus and the surrounding lymph node .

用电镜与光镜的形态计量学方法研究了大鼠胃经胸腹段和膀胱经背部段体表循行线表皮的结构特征。

Using morphometry an investigation was carried out on the epidermis structure characteristics of stomach and bladder meridians of rats at both electron and light microscope level .

目的：研究胃底后壁、贲门及食管腹段后壁的血液供应与该区动、静脉的命名。

Objective : To discuss the blood supply of the Posterior wall of gastric fundus , the abdominal segment of esophagus , the cardia and the naming of these blood vessels at this area .

结论左剖胸全胸腹段食管切除，颈部食管胃单层宽边吻合术治疗中上段食管癌效果满意。

Conclusions The efficacy of left thoracotomy , resection of total thoracogastric segment of esophagus and one layer broad rim cervical esophagogastrostomy in treatment of carcinoma of middle and upper segment of esophagus was satisfactory .

输尿管腹盆段结石的超声诊断

The Ultrasonic Diagnosis of Abdominal pelvic Segment Ureter Ureterolith

迷走神经起自延髓侧面，同副神经、舌咽神经由破裂孔出颅腔，可分成额、胸、腹三段。

The vagus nerve originated from the lateral aspect of the medulla together with the accessory nerve and the glossopharyngeal nerve emerges from the cranium through the foramen lacerum .

1例SSD成像显示腹主动脉下段，左侧髂总动脉及双侧髂内动脉多发动脉瘤。

The multi aneurysms in lower portion of abdominal aorta , left common iliac artery and bilateral internal iliac artery were demonstrated by SSD in one patient .

38段闭塞；2段腹主动脉下段动脉瘤形成。

38 segments with occlusion and 2 segments with aorta aneurysm formation .

儿童腹白线下段的纤维构筑

The constitution of the fibers of the inferior part of the linea alba in children

腹主动脉下段暂时阻断术用于控制妇科肿瘤手术中盆腔大出血

Clinical application of abdominal arota block in controlling haemorrhage during the operation of the gynecological tumor

结果：21例患者均采用腹膜外径路显露单侧髂总动脉或腹主动脉下段，行胸主动脉夹层动脉瘤腔内隔绝术，即时操作成功率100%。

Results : Common iliac artery or the lower segment of abdominal aortic artery by retroperitoneal approach were selected for access arteries .

目的：对腹主动脉下段及其主要分支的解剖关系进行观察，为低位腹主动脉外阻断提供解剖学理论依据。

Objective : To investigate the regional anatomy of the distal abdominal aorta and provide the rational for distal abdominal aorta blockage .

尺神经在尺神经沟附近发出至该肌的分支，并从肌腹上1/4段的深面穿入肌内。

The nerve of the muscle is branched out from the ulnar nerve near the sulcus for ulnar nerve and enters the superior one fourth of the muscular belly beneath the muscle .

夹闭腹主动脉肾下段30min，建立兔脊髓腰骶段缺血模型。

The infrarenal segment in abdomial aorta was clamped for 30 minutes to build the model of ischemia of lumbosacral spinal cord in rabbits .

方法：夹闭腹主动脉肾下段30min后恢复血流再灌注48h，建立兔脊髓腰骶段缺血模型。

METHODS : The lower segment of the kidney under abdominal aorta was occluded for 30 minutes and 48 hour reperfusion was performed to establish ischemia reperfusion model of lumbosacral segment of spinal cord .

目的：探讨常规经腹超声检测腹段食管病变的诊断价值。

Objective : To study the diagnostic value of routine transabdominal ultrasonography for abdominal esophageal diseases .

神经多与一动脉支伴行，从肌腹的中1/3段深面入肌。

Most nerves run with one artery and enter the middle one third section of the muscular belly beneath the muscle .