脊椎骨折

脊椎骨折的X线、CT及MRI影像学对比分析

Comparative analysis of X-ray , CT and MRI scan in spinal fracture

角度Dick系统治疗爆裂型脊椎骨折

Angled Dick system in treatment of burst spinal fracture

脊椎骨折的CT影像和MRI对照分析

Comparative analysis of CT and MRI in evaluation of the spine fracture

MRI诊断：①X线平片显示的脊椎骨折在MRI图像上均得以显示，尤其是矢状位诊断价值较大；

All vertebral fractures were revealed with MRI , especially on sagittal images .

目的总结角度Dick系统在治疗爆裂型脊椎骨折中对恢复椎体高度和椎管容积的作用。

Objective To sum up the effect of angel Dick system in the recovery of the vertebral height and vertebral canal volume in treating spinal burst fracture .

材料与方法62例脊椎骨折患者行螺旋CT薄层扫描（2～3mm）检查，并在工作站行MPR和3D图像重建。

Methods : Sixty-two patients of vertebral fractures were examined with helical CT thin scan ( 2 ~ 3mm ) . After data were transferred to computer workstation , MPR and 3D images were reconstructed .

方法：收集32例脊椎骨折的X线、CT、MRI资料，分别对检出椎体及附件骨折、骨折片移位、椎管容积改变、脊髓损伤及韧带损伤的显示情况进行分析。

Method The image ( X-ray , CT and MRI ) of 32 cases with vertebral fractures such as the fracture of vertebral body and accessory , the shift of fracture pieces , the change of spinal canal volume , the injury of spinal cord and ligament were analyzed .

在14例骨X线片所证实的脊椎骨折中，BMD达－3.0SD者1例，－1.1～－2.4SD者7例，－1.0～＋1.0SD者6例。

In 14 cases with X ray documented spinal fractures , - 3.0 SD of BMD was in 1 case , - 1.1 ~ - 2.4 SD in 7 cases , and - 1.0 ~ + 1.0 SD in 6 cases .

12例有外伤史、其中6例脊椎骨折；

12 cases with injury history , including 6 cases of spine fracture ;

3965例髋部及脊椎骨折临床分析

Analysis of 3965 cases of hip and vertebral fractures

髋部或脊椎骨折的风险一般较低；

Are likely to have less risk of a hip or vertebral fracture ;

骨质疏松致脊椎骨折53例疗效分析

Analysis of 53 cases of osteoporosis and spinal fracture

高压氧在脊椎骨折术后病人中的应用及护理

Application of hyperbaric oxygen in postoperative patients with spinal fracture and nursing of them

脊椎骨折人背人复位

Fracture of spine by holding on back

回顾性的研究认为中国城市50岁以上的老年妇女脊椎骨折发生率为15%；南部城市50岁以上老人髋部骨折的发生率为11.26／100000；

Retrospective study shows the rate of vertebral fracture in urban aged women is 15 % .

脊椎骨折姿势性复位

Posture reduction for fracture of spine

结论脊椎骨折形态及脊柱稳定性与骨折部位有关。

Conclusion The shape of vertebral fracture and the spinal stability are related to the fractured site .

脊髓损伤常合并脊椎骨折、头面外伤、肋骨骨折和四肢骨折等损伤。

Often associated with vertebral fractures , head and face trauma , rib fractures and limb fractures .

骨质疏松与脊椎骨折

Osteoporosis and spinal fracture

中国五地区中老年人群脊椎骨折患病危险因素比较研究

Study on risk factors of vertebral fractures in the middle-aged and elderly population in five areas of China

想象一下，发生了那么多的脊椎骨折以至于你身高降低了几英寸，必须弯着腰走路。

Imagine having so many spine fractures that you 've lost inches in height and walk bent over .

骨质疏松的严重后果是发生骨质疏松性骨折，脊椎骨折是骨质疏松性骨折的最常见部位。

The severe consequence of osteoporosis is the osteoporotic fracture , in which vertebral fracture is the most common .

方法分析本组收治的51例多节段脊椎骨折和脊椎骨折脱位患者，将其归属于严重的脊柱骨折范畴。

Methods Fifty-one cases of multiple-level spinal fracture and spinal fracture-dislocation were analyzed , whose diseases were subjected to severe spinal fractures .

中老年人群脊椎骨折患病危险因素研究

Comparison Study on Risk Factors of Vertebral Fracture between Men and Women in Middle-aged and Elderly Population in Parts Area of China

目的了解中国地区间中老年人群脊椎骨折患病危险因素，为脊椎骨折的社区预防和治疗提供依据。

Objectives To understand the risk factors of vertebral fractures prevalence in the middle-aged and elderly population among various areas of China .

中药保留灌肠加电针治疗脊椎骨折术后便秘的护理研究

Nursing study on retention enema with traditional Chinese herbs in combination with electroacupuncture to treat spinal fracture patients complicated with postoperative constipation

目的：评价脊椎骨折后路手术对受侵犯椎管的复位与重建作用。

Objective : To evaluate the reduction of spinal canal encroachment and subsequent remodeling by posterior operation in early stage of spinal trauma .

目的观察钙三醇、依替膦酸二钠、枸橼酸钙联合治疗骨质疏松性脊椎骨折临床效果及副作用。

OBJECTIVE : To observe the clinical efficacy and side effects of the combined treatment of Rocaltrol , Etidronate and Sisterly for osteoporotic vertebral fracture .

此规律实际应用于胸腰部脊椎骨折病人椎弓根系内固定术中钉间距的确定。

This law was practically used to determine the space length of the nails in trans vertebral pedicle internal fixation of the thoracolumbar vertebral fractures .

背景：脊椎骨折碎骨片可进入椎管造成神经功能损伤，损伤后神经功能的恢复主要取决于原发性损伤的性质和程度，并与脊髓受损的范围有关。

BACKGROUND : The bone fragments from spinal vertebral fracture can enter into vertebral canal to cause neural functional injury . The restoration of neural function after injury is mainly determined by the character and extent of primary injury , and is related with the spinal injured range .