糖尿病前期

目的观察营养干预对糖尿病前期患者的效果。

Objective To observe the effect of nutritional intervention in prediabetes patients .

CDC估计35%的20岁及以上的美国人——据估计相当于近8000万人——处于糖尿病前期状态，即血糖水平高于正常值。

The CDC estimates that 35 % of U.S. adults age 20 and older ─ nearly 80 million Americans , by the agency 's estimate ─ are affected with prediabetes , a condition in which people have higher-than-normal blood-glucose levels .

既往病史在高血压病史、糖尿病前期及糖尿病病史、心绞痛史、陈旧心肌梗死史方面，组间比较无统计学差异（P0.05）。

Past history In past history of hypertension 、 Pre-diabetes and diabetes mellitus 、 angina pectoris and obsolete myocardial infarction , no significant difference were showed between the two groups ( P0.05 ) . 4 .

例如，Kelley想要确定DHA是否能够改善成人、糖尿病前期志愿者的能力以有效地使用胰岛素，并且因此帮助延缓糖尿病的发生。

Kelley , for example , would like to determine whether DHA can improve the ability of adult , pre-diabetic volunteers to use insulin efficiently , and thus help delay onset of diabetes .

与单纯牙龈炎相比，Ⅱ型糖尿病前期牙龈炎其牙周可疑致病菌的种类和数量尚未发生明显改变，但是不排除Pg、Aa等菌发展为优势菌继续导致牙周炎发生的可能。

Compared to the simple gingivitis , the kinds and amount of periodontal pathogens of type ⅱ pre-diabetes has not changed significantly , but this does not exclude the development of Pg , Aa become the dominant bacteria and continue to lead to periodontitis . 3 .

糖尿病前期人群的胰岛素分泌功能和血管病变

The insulin secretion function of pre-diabetic subjects and their vascular diseases

中医综合疗法对2型糖尿病前期干预的临床观察

The Intervention Clinical Observation on Impaired Glucose Tolerance with TCM Therapy

老年高尿酸血症与糖尿病前期及胰岛素抵抗的关系

Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Pre-diabetes , Insulin Resistance in Senile Patients

健康管理对社区糖尿病前期自创性危险因素的影响研究

Health Management of Community Self-pre-diabetes Risk Factors , Research

基于《内经》糖尿病前期的论述考辨其防治措施

Discuss the Measure of the Prediabetes Based on NeiJing

糖尿病前期可长期存在，或进展为糖尿病。

Prediabetes can preserve for a long time , or develop to diabetes .

从心脏病到糖尿病前期再到癌症都可以通过样本观察得出确诊结论。

From heart disease to pre-diabetes to cancer .

结果糖尿病前期患者血糖数值下降明显。

Results The blood sugar numerical value of patients in prediabetes status decreased obviously .

我想二甲双胍和阿卡波糖是预防糖尿病前期进展的两种良药。

Metformin and Acarbose I think are two good drugs for the prevention of pre-diabetes .

炎症因子与糖尿病前期的相关性分析

Correlation analysis between inflammatory factors and prediabetes

糖尿病前期的人，其血糖值较正常值为高，但还没有高到足以归类为糖尿病的地步。

The level is higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes .

黑棘皮病常见于胰岛素抵抗、糖尿病前期、2型糖尿病患者。

A skin condition commonly seen in people with insulin resistance , pre-diabetes or Type 2 diabetes .

糖尿病前期病人出现心脏病和中风等问题的风险也较高。

People with prediabetes also have a higher risk of developing problems like heart disease and stroke .

底线：糖尿病前期是笼罩你未来健康的的一个即时的危险因子。

The bottom line : Prediabetes is an immediate risk and a shadow hanging over your future health .

目的观察吡格列酮治疗糖尿病前期患者血管内皮细胞功能的变化及其可能的机制。

Objective To study whether pioglitazone therapy ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in pre-diabetic patients and the mechanism of it .

糖尿病前期这个概念对此作了很好的界定，并且蕴含了进展至显性糖尿病的风险。

The term " pre-diabetes " has become well established and implies a risk of progression to overt diabetes .

此外，生活方式的干预减少了通常伴随糖尿病前期和糖尿病的心血管疾病危险因素。

In addition , lifestyle interventions have reduced the cardiovascular risk factors that typically accompany the prediabetic and diabetic states .

有着相似的体重指标但是已经发展为糖尿病前期或者糖尿病的的志愿者，其胰脂肪更多。

The volunteers who had similar BMIs but had already developed either pre-diabetes or diabetes had even more pancreatic fat .

结论：痰瘀是糖尿病前期重要的病理因素，痰瘀证是糖尿病前期最主要的证候。

Conclusion : Phlegm stasis pre-diabetes is an important factor of pathology , phlegm stasis syndrome is the most main pre-diabetes syndromes .

糖尿病前期是指血糖超过正常，但尚未达到糖尿病诊断标准的状态。

Prediabetes is a state in which the glucose is higher than normal and do not meet the diagnostic criteria of diabetes .

对糖尿病前期患者运用中医辨证论治的原则进行早期干预意义重大。

It is of highly significance to take early intervention in prediabetes employing the TCM principle of treatment determination based on syndrome differentiation .

结论老年糖尿病前期存在早期肾脏损害，并与血糖和胰岛素水平相关。

Conclusions There are early renal damages in old patients with pre-diabetes , which is related to plasma insulin level and glucose level .

有糖尿病前期的人不必然一定会成为糖尿病。尽管这种疾病造成功能严重丧失，病人仍可生存。

Progression to diabetes among those with pre-diabetes is not inevitable . Despite the severe incapacitations imposed by the disease , the patient survives .

尿湿（床或人的衣服）有糖尿病前期的人不必然一定会成为糖尿病。

To make ( a bed or one 's clothes ) wet by urinating . Progression to diabetes among those with pre-diabetes is not inevitable .

在糖尿病前期阶段就已存在多种心血管危险因子（包括传统心血管危险因子与非传统心血管危险因子）。

In the stage of PDS , multiple cardiovascular risk factors already exist , including traditional cardiovascular risk factors and non-traditional cardiovascular risk factors . 3 .