砚石

砚石的X射线能谱分析

Analysis of inkstones by x - ray energy dispersive spectrometer

中国南方砚石的品质研究

Study on quality of inkstones in South China

这块石头是“砚”，叫做砚石或砚台。

And this piece of stone we call it ink stone or ink slap .

中国四大名砚石

Four Famous Ink stones in China

端砚石、歙砚石、苴却砚石和永顺三叶虫砚石是我国南方代表性的砚石资源。

The representative inkstone resources in south China are the Duan , She Juque and Yongshun ones .

然后他就在火堆旁跪下，用他那块红砚石在树皮上吃力地写了几个字；

Then he knelt by the fire and painfully wrote something upon each of these with his " red keel ";

砚石的颜色、矿物成分、古生物化石、结构构造是品质研究的重要内容。

The key elements in studying the inkstones include color , mineral contents , fossils , structures and tectonics et al .

收藏最好的砚石和印石（这两样东西是中国文人每天接触到的）的好癖，对于这方面的发展也大有帮助。

The development along this direction was greatly helped by the hobby of collecting the finest ink-stones and seals , two things which the literary man in China Daily associated with .

但南宋之后，受到政治、经济等因素的影响，山东砚石逐渐被端石、歙石所取代，渐无人提及。

However , after the Southern Song Dynasty , affected by political , economic and other factors , ink stones which produced in Anhui and Guangdong were gradually replaced by Shandong ink stones .

自古山东砚石丰富，红丝石、淄石、尼山石、紫金石等在唐宋时期便已享有盛名。

Since ancient times , ink stones were rich in Shandong , such as : Hongsi stone , Zi stone , Nishan stone , Zijin stone and so on were already renowned in the Tang and Song Dynasties .