外部经济效益

本文认为，高校办学的经济效益是由内部经济效益和外部经济效益两个方面组成的一个有机整体，两者呈正相关关系。

It is pointed out in the thesis that college-running economic benefits are made of two aspects , which are internal benefit and external benefit . Both aspects have positive relations and compose an organic whole .

在集群中，企业之间有贸易和非贸易的相互依赖，例如有投入产出联系，或者共享劳动力和其它资源，因而获得外部经济效益。

In the clusters , there are trade or non - trade interdependence between the enterprise , for example having input-output relationship , or sharing labor force and other resources , thus obtains the external economy benefit .

从规模经济效益、产业集群经济效益、外部经济效益以及社会效益角度对生态工业园区内企业的共生效益及其对融资能力的影响进行了分析；

The enterprise 's symbiosis benefit and the effect of the financing ability was analyzed from the aspect of scale economic benefit , industrial cluster economic benefit , external economy benefit as well as the social benefit ;

但加工贸易仍存在外资比重过高，技术溢出有限，产业关联度不高等问题，上海市应加快加工贸易的转型升级，发挥其外部经济效益的作用。

But the processing trade still has problems such as high proportion of foreign capital , limited technology spillover , low industrial connection . Shanghai should speed up the upgrade of processing trade and play the role of external economic benefits .

在恢复和治理生态的前提下调整农业内部结构，发展特色产业，将环境资源转化为有形商业产品，形成生态环境外部经济效益良性循环的机制，以中止岩溶脆弱生态背景上土地退化的恶性循环。

In order to break the male-circulation of the land devolution and establish well-circulation mechanism for the economy under the vulnerable karst eco-environmental background the structure of agriculture should be justified along with the rehabilitation of eco-environment , and featured agriculture be developed , resources be turned to commercial production .

农产品对外贸易不仅直接促进农业经济增长，而且通过对其他部门产生外部经济效益，间接促进农业经济的增长。和其他部门一样，这些差异使得中国的种植业生产具有不同的地区比较优势。

Those figures strongly suggest that China 's trade of agricultural products has played an enhancive function to promote growth of its agricultural economy through externality effects on other sectors . Those differences constitute the bases of regional comparative advantages in grain production , as well as in other sectors .

产业集群作为一种经济现象备受人们关注，可以给集群内的企业带来外部规模经济效益、降低交易成本、激励创新等好处，促进企业竞争力的提升。

Industrial clusters as an economic phenomenon attention ; it can bring external economies of scale , reducing transaction costs , encouraging innovation and other benefits to enterprises within the cluster , to improve the competitiveness of enterprises .

并以上海市为例，采用费用效益分析法对城市绿地丧失产生的外部不经济效益进行了逐项估算，通过累加得出城市绿地的补偿价值。

Taking Shanghai for example , the different kinds of external diseconomy benefits caused by green land loss were estimated with the cost-benefit analysis method ( CBAM ), and the actual compensation value for the green lands was calculated .

劳动力市场的规模以及信息交换和技术扩散，产业集群的形成是基于从外部经济中获得最大效益而形成的相关企业的自然藕合。

The labor market scope ; information exchanging and diffuse of technology .

从矿床开发的地质资源条件、开采条件、矿石的可选性、外部建设条件以及经济效益分析等方面，论述了该矿建设的优越条件；

The predominant conditions of lead-zinc ore deposit in the fields of resource conditions , mining conditions , dressing and outside construction conditions as well as economic benefit analysis ;