土壤
- soil;ground;pedogenesis;ped-
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[soil] 地球表面的一层疏松的物质,有养分,能生长植物
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冬天种子在土壤中休眠。
During the winter the seeds lie dormant in the soil .
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他们建了一堵墙防止土壤流失。
They built a wall to avoid soil being washed away .
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蚯蚓做了使土壤透气的重要工作。
Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil .
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经常给植物浇水,别让土壤干透了。
Water the plant regularly , never letting the soil dry out .
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施用大量的有机肥料以改良土壤。
Add plenty of organic matter to improve the soil .
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土壤这样贫瘠,植物能获得足够的养分吗?
Can plants obtain adequate nourishment from such poor soil ?
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定时浇灌植物以保持土壤湿润。
Water the plants regularly to keep the soil moist .
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植树造林减轻了土壤侵蚀。
Soil erosion was mitigated by the planting of trees .
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植物从土壤中吸取矿物质和其他养分。
Plants draw minerals and other nutrients from the soil .
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一定要使根部牢牢地扎在土壤里。
Make sure that you bed the roots firmly in the soil .
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实际上只有少量雨水渗进了土壤。
Only a small amount of the rainwater actually infiltrates into the soil .
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这个地区的集约化农业使得土壤严重贫瘠化。
Intensive farming in the area has caused severe degeneration of the land .
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加入有机物以改良土壤。
Improve the soil by adding organic matter .
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硝酸盐由土壤渗入江河。
Nitrates leach from the soil into rivers .
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排水性好的土壤最适合于这种植物。
Well-drained soil suits the plant best .
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把幼苗种在湿润的土壤里。
Plant the seedlings in damp soil .
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在白垩质土壤中添加有机物可降低其碱性。
Incorporating organic material into chalky soils will reduce the alkalinity .
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土壤排水畅通,鼻涕虫就不会造成什么麻烦。
The soil drains freely and slugs aren 't a problem .
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杂草是反映土壤特征的一个指标。
Weeds are an index to the character of the soil .
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有些土壤其实碱性过强,不利于某些植物生长。
Some soils are actually too alkaline for certain plant life .
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在种植前给土壤增肥很重要。
It is important to enrich the soil prior to planting .
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索米尔周围的白垩质土壤出产著名的安茹葡萄酒。
The chalky soil around Saumur produces the famous Anjou wines .
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土壤沉积下来,然后在冬雨的作用下变得坚实。
The soil settles and is compacted by the winter rain .
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这些灌木必须生长在不含石灰的酸性土壤环境。
These shrubs must have an acid , lime-free soil .
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如果土壤酸性太强,就加些石灰。
If your soil is very acid , add lime .
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一旦暴露在外,土壤很快就会被风雨侵蚀。
Once exposed , soil is quickly eroded by wind and rain .
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然后我用耙子的背将土壤拍实。
Then I tamp down the soil with the back of a rake
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9月的雨季过后,土壤已相当湿润。
The soil is reasonably moist after the September rain .
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体制中存在的缺陷为金融丑闻的出现提供了土壤。
Flaws in the system have created a breeding ground for financial scandals
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如果土壤过干,植株可能会过早结实。
If the soil dries out the plants may bolt .