乳突区

乳突区郎格罕细胞肉芽肿1例

Langerhan cell granuloma of mastoid region : case report

目的：耳再造手术是整形外科中最具挑战性的手术之一，术中所涉及的解剖区域包括颞区和乳突区。

Objective : Auricular reconstruction is one of the most challenging procedures in plastic surgery . The regions involved in the surgery include temporal region and mastoid region .

以颞浅血管为蒂的耳后乳突区皮瓣的应用解剖

Applied anatomy of posterior auricular flap based upon the superficial temporal vessels

应用耳后乳突区皮瓣早期修复外伤性部分耳廓缺损

Part absence of auricle early restoration with temporal flap of mastoid area

乳突区旋转皮瓣在耳廓整形中的应用

The application of postauricular mastoid skin flaps in the auricular defect repair

改进的耳后乳突区皮瓣修复耳垂缺损

Improved skin flap on post aurem and mastoid region to restore the defect of ear lobe

方法：采用乳突区皮肤扩张，自体肋软骨支架耳廓再造。

Methods Ear auricle was reconstructed with auto rib cartilage bracket and expanded mastoid region skin .

方法用耳后乳突区皮瓣整复耳廓部分缺损及其它类型的畸形。

Methods Using ear back and mastoid skin flap to repair the external ear defected and relateld deformities .

方法：在耳后乳突区设计一个以耳后动脉为蒂的扇形乳突筋膜瓣，用于术中包裹耳支架，行外耳再造术。

Methods The fascial flaps in mastoid area were designed , which including the posterior auricular artery , to reconstruct the external ear .

颞区神经包括耳颞神经、面神经颞支，乳突区神经包括耳大神经和枕小神经。

The nerves of temporal region include auriculotemporal nerve and temporal branch of facial nerve . The innervation of mastoid region includes great auricular nerve and lesser occipital nerve . 3 .

扩张完毕后，取出扩张器，以颞浅动静脉为蒂，掀起耳后乳突区预制岛状筋膜皮瓣，用于面部皮肤缺损的修复。

When the expanding process has been finished , the expander was removed and the expanded induced prefabricated skin flap of the retroauricular and mastoid process region pedicled on the superficial temporal vascular bundle was elevated and transferred to repair the facial skin defect .

6个参考点布局在顶额、颧、上颌、乳突等区。

Six reference points were used , distributed in the parietal , frontal , zygomatic , maxillary , and mastoid regions .