submariners

Effect of psychological behavior training on the physical stress level of submariners

心理行为训练对潜艇艇员应激水平的影响

Path analysis on influential factors of mental health in 285 submariners

潜艇部队士兵285名心理健康影响因素的路径分析

A Research on the Relationship Between Submariners ' Work Stress and Morale

潜艇艇员工作应激与士气关系的研究

Conclusion : The mental health level of submariners can be sharply decreased by voyage training .

结论：出海训练可明显降低潜艇艇员的心理健康水平。

A correlation study between the interpersonal sensitivity and the factor scores of MMPI in submariners

潜艇人员人际关系敏感与MMPI因子分的相关性研究

Study on Intakes of Six Essential Elements and Their Contents in Hair of Nuclear-Powered Submariners

核潜艇舰员6种必需元素摄入量及发中含量的研究

An Exploration to the Changing Pattern and Significance of Serum Complements in Nuclear Submariners During Prolonged Deployment

长航条件下核潜艇艇员血清补体的变化特点及意义探讨

Studies on the Effects of a 60-Day Deployment on the Physical Tolerance of Submariners and Its Medical Support

潜艇长航60d对艇员体能耐力影响及医疗卫生保障的研究

Objective To observe the changes in submariners ' pulmonary function following the simulated 153 m fast buoyancy ascent escape .

目的观察模拟大深度快速上浮脱险实验时潜艇艇员肺功能的改变。

Influence of oral Hygiene on oral Helicobacter pylori and pathogenesis of recurrent oral ulcer in the submariners

潜艇人员口腔卫生对口腔幽门螺杆菌和复发性口腔溃疡发病的影响

Effects of 60-day navigation on a new-type diesel submarine on physical tolerance and psychological ergonomics of submariners

新型常规潜艇长航60昼夜对艇员体能耐力及心理工效的影响

Changes of renal artery hemodynamics in submariners after 3-30 m simulated air-breathing fast buoyancy ascent escape

模拟3～30m快速上浮脱险潜艇艇员肾动脉血流动力学的变化

Aim : To investigate the changes of submariners ' hearing after a 60 days voyage in a conventional submarine .

目的：观察了解常规潜艇艇员长航前后听力变化情况。

The sound reminded the submariners of a duck .

潜艇人员感觉这种声音像是鸭子叫。

Aim : To investigate the mind problems and the changes of mental health level of submariners which might occur during submarine voyage training .

目的：了解潜艇艇员在出海训练中可能出现的心理问题及其对心理健康水平的影响。

Methods 244 submariners were measured with the MMPI and the results of MMPI scores were compared with Chinese male adult norm .

方法采用MMPI测量244名潜艇艇员，并与中国男性成人常模比较。

Changes in blood pressure , pulse rate and respiratory rate in submariners after the153m simulated air-breathing fast buoyancy ascent .

模拟153m深度快速上浮脱险潜艇艇员血压、脉率和呼吸频率的改变。

Results After long term voyage the total of WBC , the absolute and relative value of neutrophil cell submariners were lower than before ( P < 0.05 );

结果与航行前相比，核潜艇艇员长航后，白细胞总数、中性粒细胞绝对值和相对值均明显下降（P<0.05）。

Aim : To observe the changes of distortion product otoacoustic emissions ( DPOAE ) in 40 submariners with normal pure tone audiogram .

目的：了解潜艇员听功能状态与畸变产物耳声发射（DPOAE）的关系。

Conclusions The higher scores of Hs , Pa and Sc of MMPI could be related to the personality traits of interpersonal disorder in submariners .

结论影响潜艇人员人际关系的个性因素可能与Hs、Pa和Sc偏高有关。

Objective To study the influence and significance of long distance voyage in a submarine on the metabolism of iron , copper , zine and magnesium in the submariners .

目的探讨潜艇长航环境对艇员体内铁、铜、锌、镁代谢的影响及意义。

Methods : Hearing thresholds of 35 submariners were measured two days before and one day after the voyage , and the results were analysed and statistically processed with the paired t test .

方法：在长航前后分别对参加长航60天的35名艇员进行听力检查，测量数据用t检验统计学方法处理。

Objective : To explore the effects of 60-day navigation on a new-type diesel submarine on vision , hearing , cardiac and pulmonary functions , physical tolerance and psychological ergonomics of submariners .

目的：探讨新型常规潜艇长航60昼夜对艇员视力听力、心肺功能、体能耐力和心理工效等的影响。

Conclusions The physiological and reversible changes in the submariners ' pulmonary function in the experiment indicate that fast buoyancy ascent escape within allowable limit is a safe submarine escape method if submariners can manipulate it properly .

结论大深度快速上浮脱险虽然对机体肺功能产生了一些影响，但都属生理性改变，提示在深度允许的情况下，只要按照正确的方法操作，快速上浮脱险技术是安全可靠的。

And as Mr. Schwankert writes , " The submariners had no choice but to contemplate doing something that no one had ever done before : rescuing themselves from a downed submarine using an experimental breathing device . "

施万克特写道，这些潜艇人员不得不考虑去做他们以前从未做过的事：使用一个实验性的呼吸器从一艘沉没的潜艇中自救。

Methods : SCL 90 scale , POMS scale , sleep scale , work ability prediction scale and computer administered neurobehavioral evaluation system-Chinese version 2 were used in the test . Results : After a 60 day sailing , changes occurred in submariners ' sleep ;

方法：用SCL-90量表、POMS量表、睡眠情况调查表、工作能力预测量表等四种量表和计算机化神经行为测试系统（NES-C2）对长航60d的潜艇艇员进行了心理与工效的测试。

Results : Twenty nine submariners with normal hearing before the voyage had significant changes in hearing threshold after the voyage ( P < 0 01 ), and there were more upward hearing threshold shifts in the high frequency range ( 4 ￣ 6 kHz ) .

结果：29名航前听力正常的艇员长航后听阀有非常显著性变化（P＜0.01），高频范围（4～6kHz）听阀上移较多。