stock
- n.股票;(商店的)现货，存货，库存;股份;资本;股本;公债;家族;高汤;枪托;家畜;名声;储备物;紫罗兰;足枷;供应物;备用物
- vt.存货;贮备，贮存(食物、书籍等)
- adj.老一套的;陈腐的;(商店里)常备的，通常有的
复数： stocks 过去式： stocked 现在分词： stocking 过去分词： stocked 第三人称单数： stocks
stocknoun
供应 supply
（商店的）现货，存货，库存
a supply of goods that is available for sale in a shop/store
We have a fast turnover of stock.
我们的货物周转快。
That particular model is not currently in stock .
那种型号目前没货。
I'm afraid we're temporarily out of stock .
很遗憾，我们暂时脱销了。
We don't carry a large stock of pine furniture.
松木家具我们备货不多。
储备物；备用物；供应物
a supply of sth that is available for use
She's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years.
这些年来她积累了大量教学资料。
Food stocks are running low.
贮存的食物快吃完了。
a country's housing stock (= all the houses available for living in)
一个国家的住房保有量
金融 finance
股本；资本
the value of the shares in a company that have been sold
股份；股票
a share that sb has bought in a company or business
stock prices
股票价格
stocks and shares
股份与股票
公债；公债券
money that is lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest; an official document that gives details of this
government stock
政府债券
家畜 farm animals
家畜；牲畜
farm animals, such as cows and sheep, that are kept for their meat, wool, etc.
breeding stock
种畜
家族；祖先 family/ancestors
家族；世系；出身
having the type of family or ancestors mentioned
食物 food
高汤；原汤
a liquid made by cooking bones, meat, etc. in water, used for making soups and sauces
vegetable stock
菜汤
刑具 for punishment
足枷
a wooden structure with holes for the feet, used in the past to lock criminals in as a form of punishment, especially in a public place
尊敬 respect
名声；声望；评价
the degree to which sb is respected or liked by other people
Their stock is high/low .
他们的声望高 / 低。
枪 of gun
枪托
the part of a gun that you hold against your shoulder when firing it
植物 plant
紫罗兰
a garden plant with brightly coloured flowers with a sweet smell
戏剧 theatre
in the process of being made, built or prepared
我们已着手生产新的款式，明年春天就可以上市。
Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the spring.
to stop and think carefully about the way in which a particular situation is developing in order to decide what to do next
including everything
他把生意全盘卖掉了。
He sold the business lock, stock and barrel.
verb
存货
to keep a supply of a particular type of goods to sell
Do you stock green tea?
你们的库存有绿茶吗？
贮备，贮存（食物、书籍等）
to fill sth with food, books, etc.
The pond was well stocked with fish.
池塘里养了许多鱼。
a well-stocked library
藏书丰富的图书馆
在…中备足货品（或食物等）
to fill sth with goods, food, etc.
We need to stock up the freezer.
我们需要在冰柜里存满东西。
贮备，备足（某物）
to buy a lot of sth so that you can use it later
We ought to stock up on film before our trip.
我们应该在旅行前备足胶卷。
adj.
老一套的；陈腐的
a stock excuse, answer, etc. is one that is often used because it is easy and convenient, but that is not very original
‘No comment,’ was the actor's stock response.
“无可奉告。”那位演员回答什么问题都是这一句老话。
（商店里）常备的，通常有的
usually available for sale in a shop/store
stock sizes
常备尺码
stock
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1
N-COUNT 股票;证券
Stocks are shares in the ownership of a company, or investments on which a fixed amount of interest will be paid....the buying and selling of stocks and shares...
证券和股票买卖
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2
N-UNCOUNT (公司的)股本，股份
A company's stock is the amount of money which the company has through selling shares.Two years later, when Compaq went public, their stock was valued at $38 million...
康柏公司两年后上市时，他们的股本为 3,800 万美元。
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3
VERB (商店)存(货)，储备
If a shop stocks particular goods, it keeps a supply of them to sell.The shop stocks everything from cigarettes to recycled loo paper.
商店货品齐全，从香烟到再生厕纸应有尽有。
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4
N-UNCOUNT (商店的)全部存货，库存
A shop's stock is the total amount of goods which it has available to sell.We took the decision to withdraw a quantity of stock from sale.
我们决定将一批存货下架。
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5
VERB 在…中储备(或贮存)
If you stock something such as a cupboard, shelf, or room, you fill it with food or other things.I worked stocking shelves in a grocery store...
我在一家杂货店工作，负责为货架上货。
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6
N-COUNT 贮存;储备
If you have a stock of things, you have a supply of them stored in a place ready to be used.I keep a stock of cassette tapes describing various relaxation techniques...
我收集了一些介绍各种放松技巧的卡带。
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7
N-SING 供应量;储备量;现有量
The stock of something is the total amount of it that is available in a particular area....the stock of accommodation available to be rented.
可供租赁的住房储备量
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8
N-UNCOUNT 出身;种族;家系
If you are from a particular stock, you are descended from a particular group of people.We are both from working class stock.
我们俩都出身于工人家庭。
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9
N-PLURAL (尤指经过特殊饲养的)家畜，牲畜
Stock are cattle, sheep, pigs, or other animals which are kept by a farmer, usually ones which have been specially bred.I am carefully selecting the breeding stock...
我正在精心挑选种畜。
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10
ADJ (回答、说法或做事方式)老一套的，陈腐的
A stock answer, expression, or way of doing something is one that is very commonly used, especially because people cannot be bothered to think of something new.My boss had a stock response — 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it!'...
我上司总是这一句——“别没事找事！”
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11
N-MASS 高汤;原汤
Stock is a liquid, usually made by boiling meat, bones, or vegetables in water, that is used to give flavour to soups and sauces. -
12
N-PLURAL (旧时惩罚犯人用的)手足枷
In former times, the stocks were an instrument of punishment. A criminal's hands and legs were locked into holes in a wooden frame while people threw things at them. -
13
See also:stocking;laughing stock;rolling stock -
14
PHRASE 有货/缺货
If goods are in stock, a shop has them available to sell. If they are out of stock, it does not.Check that your size is in stock...
查查你的尺码是否有货。
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15
PHRASE 作出整体估量;全面分析
If you take stock, you pause to think about all the aspects of a situation or event before deciding what to do next.It was time to take stock of the situation...
是时候统观一下形势了。
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16
lock, stock, and barrel→ see:barrel
noun
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1
- any animals kept for use or profit
- Synonym: livestock farm animal
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2
- an ornamental white cravat
- Synonym: neckcloth
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3
- the merchandise that a shop has on hand
- they carried a vast inventory of hardware
- they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory
- Synonym: inventory
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4
- the handle end of some implements or tools
- he grabbed the cue by the stock
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5
- the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun
- the rifle had been fitted with a special stock
- Synonym: gunstock
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6
- lumber used in the construction of something
- they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter
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7
- liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered;used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces
- she made gravy with a base of beef stock
- Synonym: broth
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8
- a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
- he experimented on a particular breed of white rats
- he created a new strain of sheep
- Synonym: breed strain
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9
- the descendants of one individual
- his entire lineage has been warriors
- Synonym: lineage line line of descent descent bloodline blood line blood pedigree ancestry origin parentage stemma
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10
- any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
- Synonym: Malcolm stock
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11
- any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
- Synonym: gillyflower
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12
- a plant or stem onto which a graft is made;especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
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13
- persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant
- Synonym: caudex
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14
- the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity)
- he owns a controlling share of the company's stock
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15
- a supply of something available for future use
- he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars
- Synonym: store fund
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16
- a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation
- the value of his stocks doubled during the past year
- Synonym: stock certificate
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17
- the reputation and popularity a person has
- his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor
verb
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1
- put forth and grow sprouts or shoots
- the plant sprouted early this year
- Synonym: sprout
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2
- have on hand
- Do you carry kerosene heaters?
- Synonym: carry stockpile
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3
- provide or furnish with a stock of something
- stock the larder with meat
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4
- amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use
- let's stock coffee as long as prices are low
- Synonym: buy in stock up
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5
- supply with livestock
- stock a farm
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6
- supply with fish
- stock a lake
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7
- equip with a stock
- stock a rifle
adj
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1
- regularly and widely used or sold
- a standard size
- a stock item
- Synonym: standard
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2
- routine
- a stock answer
数据来源：WordNet
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Prices continued to fall on the stock market today .
今天股票市场价格继续下跌。
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Several football clubs are now quoted on the Stock Exchange .
目前有几家足球俱乐部在股票交易所上市。
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Many people are investing in a small way in the stock market .
许多人都在小量地向证券市场投资。
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She 's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years .
这些年来她积累了大量教学资料。
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The Stock Exchange is very sensitive to political change .
证券市场对政局变化非常敏感。
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It was time to stand back and take stock of his career .
他该从旁观者的角度来反思一下自己的职业生涯了。
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The company was floated on the stock market in 2001 .
这家公司于2001年上市。
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The news had a destabilizing effect on the stock market .
这消息引起了股市的动荡。
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The International Stock Exchange started life as a London coffee shop .
国际证券交易所起初是伦敦的一家咖啡馆。
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We don 't carry a large stock of pine furniture .
松木家具我们备货不多。
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Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the spring .
我们已着手生产新的款式，明年春天就可以上市。
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We ought to stock up on film before our trip .
我们应该在旅行前备足胶卷。
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The stock exchange has registered huge losses this week .
本周证券交易遭到重创。
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The company is seeking a stock exchange listing .
这家公司正在争取上市。
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We stock a wide variety of styles and sizes .
我们有各种款式各种尺码的货品。
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' No comment , ' was the actor 's stock response .
“无可奉告。”那位演员回答什么问题都是这一句老话。
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We stock a wide range of cards and gift wrap .
我们备有各种各样的贺卡和礼品包装材料。
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They cut prices drastically to try and shift stock .
他们大幅度降价，试图销出存货。
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He sold the business lock , stock and barrel .
他把生意全盘卖掉了。
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Prices on the stock market , which have been static , are now rising again .
股市价格一直停滞不动，现在又在上涨了。
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Food stocks are running low .
贮存的食物快吃完了。
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We have a fast turnover of stock .
我们的货物周转快。
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Do you stock green tea ?
你们的库存有绿茶吗？
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He likes to speculate on the stock market .
他喜欢炒股。
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Shares continued to depreciate on the stock markets today .
今日股市股价继续下跌。
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The stock market is full of traps for the unwary .
对无风险意识的人而言，股票市场充满了陷阱。
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I can 't wear that ! I 'd be a laughing stock .
我可不能戴那个东西！否则会成为笑柄的。
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I 'm afraid we 're temporarily out of stock .
很遗憾，我们暂时脱销了。
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The gossip was that he had lost a fortune on the stock exchange .
有小道消息说他在股票交易中赔了一大笔钱。
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We stock a wide range of perfumes .
我们备有各种各样的香水。
- 短语动词
- 习语