minimum

美 [ˈmɪnɪməm]英 [ˈmɪnɪməm]
  • n.最小值,最少量,极小量;(法定的)最低限度;〈数〉极小(值);(公路行车的)最低速
  • adj.最小的,最低的,底点的;最低限度的;(数量)极少的
  • adv.最低,至少

复数: minima 派生词: minimum adv.

mini- 小 + -m- + -um 物

高考 CET4 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM4 TEM8 GMAT

minimumminimum

adj.

usually before noun最低的;最小的;最低限度的
the smallest that is possible or allowed; extremely small

a minimum charge/price

最低收费 / 价格

the minimum age for retirement

退休的最低年龄

The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.

做这项工作没费什么劲。

maximum

noun

【不规则形式】pl. minima
1

最小值;最少量;最低限度
the smallest or lowest amount that is possible, required or recorded

costs should be kept to a minimum .

成本应保持在最低限度。

The class needs a minimum of six students to continue.

这个班最少需要六名学生才可以继续办下去。

As an absolute minimum , you should spend two hours in the evening studying.

你每天晚上应花两个小时学习,这绝对是最低要求。

Temperatures will fall to a minimum of 10 degrees.

气温会降到最低点10度。

2

极小量
an extremely small amount

He passed the exams with the minimum of effort.

他没费什么劲就通过了考试。

minimum

频次

  • 1
    ADJ 最小的;最低限度的
    You use minimum to describe an amount which is the smallest that is possible, allowed, or required.

    He was only five feet nine, the minimum height for a policeman.

    他只有5英尺9英寸高,刚刚达到当警察的最低身高要求。

  • 2
    ADJ (数量)极少的
    You use minimum to state how small an amount is.

    The basic needs of life are available with minimum effort...

    稍加努力就能满足生活的基本需求。

  • 3
    ADV 最低;至少
    If you say that something is a particular amount minimum, you mean that this is the smallest amount it should be or could possibly be, although a larger amount is acceptable or very possible.

    You're talking over a thousand pounds minimum for one course.

    你说的可是一门课程收费至少1,000英镑。

  • 4
    PHRASE 至少;最小
    You use at a minimum, or at the minimum, when you want to indicate that something is the very least which could or should happen.

    This would take three months at a minimum...

    这至少要3个月。

  • 5
    PHRASE 尽可能少的数量;最低限度
    If you say that someone keeps something to a minimum, or to the minimum, you mean that they keep the amount of it as small as possible.

    Office machinery is kept to a minimum...

    办公室的机器数量维持在最低限度。

noun

1
the point on a curve where the tangent changes from negative on the left to positive on the right
2
the smallest possible quantity
Synonym: lower limit

adj

1
the least possible
needed to enforce minimal standards
her grades were minimal
minimum wage
a minimal charge for the service
Synonym: minimal

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The training budget has been pared back to a minimum .

    培训预算已被削减到最低限度。

  2. The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage .

    政府支持这些工会组织提出的确定最低限度工资的要求。

  3. The class needs a minimum of six students to continue .

    这个班最少需要六名学生才可以继续办下去。

  4. The work was done with the minimum amount of effort .

    做这项工作没费什么劲。

  5. What is the minimum entrance requirement for this course ?

    这个学程的基本入学条件是什么?

  6. You 'll need £ 200 minimum for your holiday expenses .

    你需要200英镑作为你假日的最低开销。

  7. The minimum wage was set at £ 3.20 an hour .

    最低工资定为每小时3.20英镑。

  8. We aim to help you move house with minimum disruption to yourself .

    我们的宗旨是帮您搬家,并尽量减少它给您带来的不便。

  9. He did the bare minimum of work but still passed the exam .

    他只花了最少的工夫,却仍然通过了考试。

  10. Temperatures will fall to a minimum of 10 degrees .

    气温会降到最低点10度。

  11. costs should be kept to a minimum .

    成本应保持在最低限度。

  12. As an absolute minimum , you should spend two hours in the evening studying .

    你每天晚上应花两个小时学习,这绝对是最低要求。

  13. The basic needs of life are available with minimum effort

    稍加努力就能满足生活的基本需求。

  14. She has now cut her teaching hours to the minimum .

    她现在已经把她的教学时间减至最低限度。

  15. This would take three months at a minimum

    这至少要3个月。

  16. In some cases there is a minimum age limit .

    有些情况下有最低年龄限制。

  17. The Companies Act lays down a set of minimum requirements

    《公司法》规定了一系列最低标准。

  18. He reduced his needs to the minimum by simplifying his life .

    他过上了一种简单的生活,将自己的需求降到最低限度。

  19. These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage

    这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。

  20. You 're talking over a thousand pounds minimum for one course .

    你说的可是一门课程收费至少1,000英镑。

  21. You can pay it off or make a minimum repayment .

    你可以一次付清或先付最低分期偿付款。

  22. Graduate status is the minimum requirement for entry to the teaching profession

    研究生学历是从事教学工作的最低要求。

  23. This may end efforts to set a minimum wage well above the poverty line .

    这可能会使将最低工资定得远高于贫困线的努力告吹。

  24. It was achieved with minimum fuss and maximum efficiency .

    事情事半功倍地完成了。

  25. At the minimum , they must be guaranteed against any form of further attack .

    至少要保证他们不再受到任何形式的攻击。

  26. The customer has to deposit a minimum of £ 100 monthly .

    顾客必须每月至少存100英镑。

  27. About 12 inches wide is the absolute minimum you should consider

    12英寸左右的宽度绝对是你应考虑的最低值。

  28. Keep costs to a minimum .

    将花费降到最低。

  29. The army would try to hold the western desert with a bare minimum of forces

    军队会用尽可能少的兵力扼守西部的沙漠。

  30. Many of Britain 's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness .

    英国许多海滩连最起码的卫生标准都达不倒。

前缀
e-

minibus n. 小型巴士

mini- 小 + bus n.公共汽车

miniskirt n. 超短裙

mini- 小 + skirt n.裙子

minister n. 部长

mini- 小 + -ster 某种人

miniature adj. 很小的

mini- 小 + -ature 状态,行为

后缀
e-

medium adj. 中等的

medi 中间 + -um 物

maximum n. 最大限度,最大量,最大值

maxim- 最大的 + -um 物

spectrum n.

spectr- 看 + -um 物

petroleum n. 石油

petr 石,岩石 + ole- 油 + -um 物

momentum n. 推进力

mom 移动 + -ment 行为或结果 + -um 物

  • 词语搭配

minimum与以下词性连用

n.

minimum age

最低年龄

minimum balance

最低余额

minimum payment

最低付款额

minimum purchase

最低采购量

minimum requirement

最低要求

minimum salary

最低工资

adj.

absolute minimum

绝对极小值

bare minimum

最少量

同义词