hand-down
美 [hænd daʊn]英 [hænd daʊn]
- n.移交;留传，遗传
hand-down-
Hand-down and Development of Chinese Traditional Plastic Art
中国传统雕塑艺术的传承与发展
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Ancient Song & An Oral Hand-Down of Habit of Miao People in Southeast Guizhou
古歌&黔东南苗族习惯法的一种口头传承形式
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It is also related with the processes of ancient books and their hand-down methods , and with the exegetical studies and the conservative thoughts of the ancient people .
这与书面语产生之初的特点有关，与汉语的对称性、声律、虚词等有关，与早期古籍的成书过程与流传方式有关，还与古人的训诂和保守思想等有关。