首页 / 词典 / good

government

美 [ˈɡʌvərnmənt]英 [ˈɡʌvənmənt]
  • n.政府;(一国的)统治,治理,统治方式,管理方法;内阁;政体;国家体制

复数: governments

govern v.统治 + -ment 具体的物

高考 CET4 考研

governmentgovernment

noun

1

政府;内阁
the group of people who are responsible for controlling a country or a state

to lead/form a government

领导政府;组成内阁

the last Conservative government

上届保守党政府

the government of the day

当时的政府

Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision.

这一决定曾征求过他国政府的意见。

She has resigned from the Government.

她已辞去内阁职位。

The Government has/have been considering further tax cuts.

政府一直在考虑进一步减税的问题。

government policies/officials/ministers

政府政策;内阁官员 / 部长

a government department/agency/grant

政府部门 / 机构 / 拨款

government expenditure/intervention

政府开支 / 干预

2

政体;国家体制
a particular system or method of controlling a country

coalition/communist/democratic/totalitarian, etc. government

联合、共产主义、民主、极权主义等政体

Democratic government has now replaced military rule.

民主政体现已取代军事统治。

central/federal government

中央 / 联邦政府

3

(一国的)统治,治理,统治方式,管理方法
the activity or the manner of controlling a country

strong government

强有力的统治

The Democrats are now in government in the US.

美国目前是民主党人执政。

government

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT-COLL 政府;内阁
    The government of a country is the group of people who are responsible for governing it.

    The Government has insisted that confidence is needed before the economy can improve.

    政府坚持认为只有坚定信心经济才会有起色。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT (国家等的)治理,管理,执政
    Government consists of the activities, methods, and principles involved in governing a country or other political unit.

    The first four years of government were completely disastrous.

    政府前4年的执政彻底失败。

  • 3
    注意该词的拼写。英国的政府首脑为首相(Prime Minister),首相任命各部大臣(minister),大臣负责政策的特定领域,首相与高级大臣组成内阁(Cabinet)。政府的政策在议会(Parliament)上讨论并通过,议会由下议院(House of Commons)和上议院(House of Lords)组成,下议院约有650名通过选举产生的议员(Member of Parliament, 亦称 MP)。美国的政府首脑为总统(President),总统任命政府(administration)各部部长。国家政策在国会(Congress)上讨论并通过,国会由参议院(Senate)与众议院(House of Representatives)组成,众议院议员称为congressman, congresswoman或congresspeople,参议院议员称为senator。
    B

noun

1
the act of governing;exercising authority
regulations for the governing of state prisons
he had considerable experience of government
Synonym: governing governance government activity administration
2
(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed
tyrannical government
3
the study of government of states and other political units
Synonym: politics political science
4
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit
the government reduced taxes
the matter was referred to higher authorities
Synonym: authorities regime

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The government aims to improve public services , especially education .

    政府致力于改善公共服务事业,尤其是教育。

  2. The government is long on ideas but short on performance .

    这个政府想法很多但执行的却太少。

  3. The results are a clear comment on government education policy .

    这些结果是对政府教育政策明显的批评。

  4. The government will review the situation later in the year .

    政府将在今年晚些时候重新检讨形势。

  5. The government will review the situation later in the year .

    政府将在今年晚些时候对形势重新加以研究。

  6. The police force should be independent of direct government control .

    警方应该不受政府的直接控制。

  7. Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law .

    迫使政府修改法律的压力不断增加。

  8. Early results indicate that the government will be returned to power .

    早期的结果预示这个政府将重新执政。

  9. They hope to form the new government .

    他们希望组建新政府。

  10. People want a greater say in local government .

    人们要求在当地的政务中有更大的发言权。

  11. Details of the government report have not yet been made public .

    政府报告的细节尚未公布。

  12. The government proposed changes to the voting system .

    政府建议修改表决制度。

  13. The government plans to create more jobs for young people .

    政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。

  14. The government is planning to give more help to small businesses .

    政府正计划给予小企业更多帮助。

  15. The government has promised to free up more resources for education .

    政府保证调拨更多资源用于教育。

  16. The government 's policy is an open door to disaster .

    政府的政策为灾难敞开了大门。

  17. These reforms were in the best interests of local government .

    这些改革对地方政府最有利。

  18. The government now has to explain its decision to the public .

    政府现在必须向公众解释决策的理由。

  19. The government has given top priority to reforming the tax system .

    政府优先致力于税制改革。

  20. Many people think that party politics should not enter into local government .

    许多人都认为,地方政府内不应拉帮结派。

  21. The government is ready to introduce protection for the car industry .

    政府准备对汽车工业实行贸易保护。

  22. The government has poured millions into the education system .

    政府在教育上已投资数百万。

  23. The government is determined to check the growth of public spending .

    政府决心要控制公共开支的增长。

  24. There have been large cuts in government funding for scientific research .

    政府提供的科研资金已大幅度削减。

  25. Government officials do not want these comments in the open .

    政府官员不想公开这些评论。

  26. The two leaders are battling for control of the government .

    两位领导人正在争夺政府控制权。

  27. The party believes education is the most important issue facing the government .

    该党把教育视为政府面临的最重要的问题。

  28. The new government has already been pitched into a crisis .

    新政府已被抛入危机之中。

  29. Not many people agree with the government 's prediction that the economy will improve .

    没有多少人赞同政府认为经济将会有所改善的预测。

  30. Isn 't it time the government came clean about their plans for education ?

    这难道不是政府彻底说明教育计划的时候了吗?

前缀
e-v.统治

governor n. 统治者

govern v.统治 + -or 人/物

后缀
e-具体的物

department n. 部门

de- 完全,加强 + part 部分,分开 + -ment 具体的物

equipment n. 设备

equip v.配备 + -ment 具体的物

monument n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)

mon- 单一的 + -u- + -ment 具体的物

apartment n. 公寓

a- 远离,偏离 + part- 部分,分开 + -ment 具体的物

document n. 文件

doc 教 + -u- + -ment 具体的物

implement vt. 使生效

im- 在内,进入,使 + ple- 填满 + -ment 具体的物

garment n. 服装

gar 装饰 + -ment 具体的物

segment n. 部分

seg 切,割 + -ment 具体的物

pavement n. (马路边的)人行道

pave v.用石板铺 + -ment 具体的物