disability

美 [ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]英 [ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]
  • n.残疾;(某种)缺陷,障碍;(指状态、身心、学习等方面的)缺陷

复数: disabilities

disabl(e) 使失去能力 + -ity …状态,性质

高考

disabilitydisability

noun

【不规则形式】pl. -ies
1

(某种)缺陷,障碍
a physical or mental condition that means you cannot use a part of your body completely or easily, or that you cannot learn easily

a physical/mental disability

生理缺陷;心理障碍

people with severe learning disabilities

具有严重学习障碍的人

2

(指状态、身心、学习等方面的)缺陷,障碍
the state of not being able to use a part of your body completely or easily; the state of not being able to learn easily

He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability.

他因身有残疾有资格得到帮助。

disability

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT (身体上的)残疾,伤残,缺陷
    A disability is a permanent injury, illness, or physical or mental condition that tends to restrict the way that someone can live their life.

    Facilities for people with disabilities are still insufficient.

    供伤残人士使用的设施仍然匮乏。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 无能力;缺陷;障碍
    Disability is the state of being disabled.

    Disability can make extra demands on financial resources.

    残障人士会需要更多的财政资源。

noun

1
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
reading disability
hearing impairment
Synonym: disablement handicap impairment

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Disability is a physical limitation on your life .

    残疾在身体方面限制了你的生活。

  2. He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability .

    他因身有残疾有资格得到帮助。

  3. She is a shining example of what people with disabilities can achieve .

    她为残疾人有所作为树立了光辉的榜样。

  4. Disability increases with age .

    身体机能随着年龄退化。

  5. We all fear disability or infirmity .

    我们都害怕伤残或体弱。

  6. People with disabilities have got a vote as well , you know .

    你知道,残疾人士也拥有投票权。

  7. Disability can make extra demands on financial resources .

    残障人士会需要更多的财政资源。

  8. People with disabilities are now doing many things to enrich their lives .

    残疾人士如今做很多事情来丰富他们的生活。

  9. You must buy the credit life insurance before you can buy the disability insurance

    你必须先购买信用人寿保险,方可购买伤残保险。

  10. Facilities for people with disabilities are still insufficient .

    供伤残人士使用的设施仍然匮乏。

  11. To be female is not a disability ; it is just a particular way of being human .

    身为女性并不意味着不便;这只是人类一种特定的存在形式。

  12. People should wake up to the fact that people with disabilities have got a vote as well .

    人们应该认识到残疾人同样也享有投票权。

  13. Isak 's story is typical of a child who has a specific learning disability .

    伊萨克的故事就是一个具有某种学习障碍的孩子的典型故事。

  14. For a child to be born with this disability indicates a defect in obstetric care .

    孩子出生时就带有这样的残疾,这表明产科护理有问题。

  15. The industrial injuries scheme takes into account the actual disability and whether it handicaps a person in working .

    工伤赔偿方案要考虑实际残疾情况以及残疾是否会影响其工作能力。

  16. This public acknowledgment of Ted 's disability pained my mother

    这一下大家都知道了特德的残疾,这让母亲非常痛苦。

  17. When Julie speaks of her disability , she talks in the same calm , level tones she uses to discuss her A level prospects .

    谈到自己的残疾时,朱莉的语气一如谈及她的高级证书考试前景般冷静平和。

  18. His disability prevents him from holding a job .

    他的伤残妨碍他就业。

  19. His disability caused this thing to fail .

    他的无能导致了这件事失败。

  20. Now I can assist my daughter financially with help from a disability grant .

    如今,我可以通过一项残疾人资助金为我女儿提供经济帮助。

  21. His disability arose from an accident .

    他的残疾是一起事故造成的。

  22. Other new products in the program have included a kind of full-body blow dryer and specially designed clothing that allows people with disabilities to dress and undress themselves .

    该项目的其他新产品还有一种全身吹风机和经过特殊设计的服装,可以让残疾人自己穿脱衣。

  23. I had a learning disability from an early age .

    我从小就有学习障碍。

  24. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability .

    有些职位要求学生的年龄在15至24岁之间,对残疾人则要求在29岁以下。

  25. I suggested providing free physical checks for pregnant women and building a national registration5 system for children with disabilities or disease .

    建议政府在全国范围内对户籍人口、流动人口的“产前筛查”实施免费,并建立病残儿童国家登记制度。

  26. They argue it 's important to have students view athletes with disabilities , which could change attitudes in a relatively conservative society like Japan .

    他们认为,让学生亲眼观看身残志坚的残奥会运动员比赛很重要,这可能会改变日本这样一个相对保守的社会的态度。

  27. This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke6 a strong echo for us to clap our hands in admiration7 despiteour disability to understand the score of Mozart ’ s musical pieces .

    7.Thisisthesimilarcasewith/when这恰如;正如;也会(比较类经典句)这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱,却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣,击节称赞。

  28. Seeing this , the disciples asked , " Master , the tree in the forest survived due to its uselessness , while the goose lost its life because of its disability . So what kind of attitude shall we take toward this capricious world ? "

    见此情景,学生们问道:“老师,山里的大树因无用而活下来,家养的雁却由于不会而丧失性命,我们将采取什么态度来对待这繁复无序的人世?”

  29. OBJECTIVE To study the factors on children with learning disability .

    目的分析学习障碍的影响因素。

  30. The study of social problems among Children with Learning Disabilities

    学习困难儿童社会性问题的研究

前缀
e-使失去能力

disabled adj. 丧失能力的

disabl(e) 使失去能力 + -ed 被...的,已...的

后缀
e-…状态,性质

activity n. 热闹状况

activ(e) 活跃的 + -ity …状态,性质

charity n. 慈善机构(或组织)

char- 珍爱;可爱的 + -ity …状态,性质

electricity n.

electric 电的 + -ity …状态,性质

nationality n. 国籍

nation n.民族 + -al ...的 + -ity …状态,性质

quality n. 质量

qual 资格 + -ity …状态,性质

authority n. 权威

author n.作者 + -ity …状态,性质

gravity n. 重力

grav 重,加重 + -ity …状态,性质

identity n. 身份

ident- 相同 + -ity …状态,性质

majority n. 大部分,大多数,过半数,大半

major adj.主要的 + -ity …状态,性质

minority n. 少数民族(成员),少数群体

minor adj.较小的 + -ity …状态,性质

possibility n. 可能

possible adj.办得到的 + -ity …状态,性质

quantity n.

quant- 量,数量 + -ity …状态,性质

reality n. 现实,实际,事实

real adj.真实的 + -ity …状态,性质

ability n. 能力

abili 能力 + -ity …状态,性质

density n. 密集

dens n.牙齿 + -ity …状态,性质

facility n. 设施

facil(e) 容易的 + -ity …状态,性质

intensity n. 强烈

intens(e) 高度的,极度的 + -ity …状态,性质

necessity n. 必然性

ne- 不,非 + cess- 走开;撤退 + -ity …状态,性质

probability n. 可能性

probab(le) 很可能的 + -ity …状态,性质

prosperity n. 兴旺

pro- 向前,在前 + sper 散,撒 + -ity …状态,性质

radioactivity n. 放射性

radio- 光线,射线 + activ(e) 活跃的 + -ity …状态,性质

relativity n. 相对论

relativ(e) 有关系的 + -ity …状态,性质

reliability n. 可靠性

reliabl(e) 可靠的 + -ity …状态,性质

security n. 安全

secur(e) 安心的 + -ity …状态,性质

simplicity n. 简单(性)

simpl(e) 简单的 + -ic- + -ity …状态,性质

speciality n. 特产

special adj.特别的 + -ity …状态,性质

stability n. 稳定性

stable adj.稳定的 + -ity …状态,性质

utility n. 公用事业

util- 用 + -ity …状态,性质

velocity n. (沿某一方向的)速度

veloc 速度 + -ity …状态,性质

solidarity n. 团结

solidar(y) 团结一致的 + -ity …状态,性质

dignity n. 庄重

dign 有价值的 + -ity …状态,性质

liability n. 责任

liabl(e) 有义务的 + -ity …状态,性质

clarity n. 清晰

clar- 清楚 + -ity …状态,性质

superiority n. 优越(性)

superior adj.较高的 + -ity …状态,性质

productivity n. 生产率

productiv(e) 多产的 + -ity …状态,性质

celebrity n. 名人

celebr 荣誉 + -ity …状态,性质

publicity n. 宣传

public adj.公众的 + -ity …状态,性质

vicinity n. 周围地区

vi(ll)- 邻居,附近 + -cin- + -ity …状态,性质

integrity n. 诚实正直

integr- 完整 + -ity …状态,性质

hospitality n. 好客

hospit- 客人 + -al 人/物 + -ity …状态,性质

priority n. 优先事项,当务之急,首要事情,重点

prior 优先的 + -ity …状态,性质

morality n. 道德

moral(e) 精神面貌 + -ity …状态,性质

commodity n. 商品

commod 方便 + -ity …状态,性质

humanity n. 人性

human adj.人的 + -ity …状态,性质

personality n. 性格

personal adj.个人的 + -ity …状态,性质

penalty n. 处罚

penal adj.刑罚的 + -ity …状态,性质

entity n. 实体

ent- 存在 + -ity …状态,性质